Characterisation of the Oscillatory Flow Reactor for the Fermentation of Escherichia coli

Oscillatory Flow Reactor (OFR) is a novel type of tubular reactor consists of an equally spaced orifice baffles fitted inside the column of the reactor. The mixing in the OFR can be controlled by a combination of geometrical (i.e. baffles and orifice diameter) and operational parameters (i.e. oscill...

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Main Authors: Norfaezahtul, Nor Azaini, N., Masngut
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21770/1/Characterisation%20of%20the%20Oscillatory%20Flow.pdf
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author Norfaezahtul, Nor Azaini
N., Masngut
author_facet Norfaezahtul, Nor Azaini
N., Masngut
author_sort Norfaezahtul, Nor Azaini
collection UMP
description Oscillatory Flow Reactor (OFR) is a novel type of tubular reactor consists of an equally spaced orifice baffles fitted inside the column of the reactor. The mixing in the OFR can be controlled by a combination of geometrical (i.e. baffles and orifice diameter) and operational parameters (i.e. oscillation frequency). The aim of this work was to develop and characterizes the novel OFR as a bioreactor. Upon completion of the OFR development, the reactor was subjected to a certain experiment for bioreactor characterization. The parameters studied were temperature profile, volumetric mass transfer coefficient (kLa), water loss due to evaporation and sterilization hold. The results showed the OFR was able to maintain the set temperature and its sterility throughout the experiment duration of 24 hours. The water loss due to evaporation inside the OFR was negligible as it was less than 4%. The highest kLa obtained was 33.6 h-1 at an oscillation frequency of 5 Hz. The OFR has shown its suitability as a bioreactor through various experiments conducted and will be tested for the fermentation of E. coli in the future.
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spelling UMPir217702018-07-24T08:08:14Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21770/ Characterisation of the Oscillatory Flow Reactor for the Fermentation of Escherichia coli Norfaezahtul, Nor Azaini N., Masngut TP Chemical technology Oscillatory Flow Reactor (OFR) is a novel type of tubular reactor consists of an equally spaced orifice baffles fitted inside the column of the reactor. The mixing in the OFR can be controlled by a combination of geometrical (i.e. baffles and orifice diameter) and operational parameters (i.e. oscillation frequency). The aim of this work was to develop and characterizes the novel OFR as a bioreactor. Upon completion of the OFR development, the reactor was subjected to a certain experiment for bioreactor characterization. The parameters studied were temperature profile, volumetric mass transfer coefficient (kLa), water loss due to evaporation and sterilization hold. The results showed the OFR was able to maintain the set temperature and its sterility throughout the experiment duration of 24 hours. The water loss due to evaporation inside the OFR was negligible as it was less than 4%. The highest kLa obtained was 33.6 h-1 at an oscillation frequency of 5 Hz. The OFR has shown its suitability as a bioreactor through various experiments conducted and will be tested for the fermentation of E. coli in the future. Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 2018 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21770/1/Characterisation%20of%20the%20Oscillatory%20Flow.pdf Norfaezahtul, Nor Azaini and N., Masngut (2018) Characterisation of the Oscillatory Flow Reactor for the Fermentation of Escherichia coli. Malaysian Applied Biology, 47 (2). pp. 119-124. ISSN 0126-8643. (Published) http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=760&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Norfaezahtul, Nor Azaini
N., Masngut
Characterisation of the Oscillatory Flow Reactor for the Fermentation of Escherichia coli
title Characterisation of the Oscillatory Flow Reactor for the Fermentation of Escherichia coli
title_full Characterisation of the Oscillatory Flow Reactor for the Fermentation of Escherichia coli
title_fullStr Characterisation of the Oscillatory Flow Reactor for the Fermentation of Escherichia coli
title_full_unstemmed Characterisation of the Oscillatory Flow Reactor for the Fermentation of Escherichia coli
title_short Characterisation of the Oscillatory Flow Reactor for the Fermentation of Escherichia coli
title_sort characterisation of the oscillatory flow reactor for the fermentation of escherichia coli
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21770/1/Characterisation%20of%20the%20Oscillatory%20Flow.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT norfaezahtulnorazaini characterisationoftheoscillatoryflowreactorforthefermentationofescherichiacoli
AT nmasngut characterisationoftheoscillatoryflowreactorforthefermentationofescherichiacoli