Moringa Oleifera dosage clustering for remediation process of Batik effluents using chemometric technique
Batik has become one of the well-known industries because of the exclusive design and colours. The wastewater produced during the Batik production could contaminate the water bodies due to the contaminants present in the effluents. The need to remove the contami-nants, in turn, calls for an efficien...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Science Publishing Corporation
2018
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22104/1/Moringa%20Oleifera%20Dosage%20Clustering%20for%20Remediation%20Process%20of%20Batik%20Effluents%20Using%20Chemometric%20Technique.pdf |
| _version_ | 1796992884225867776 |
|---|---|
| author | Islam, Mir Sujaul Zuriati, Khairuddin Hafizan, Juahir Azizah, Endut Azimah, Ismail Mohd Khairul Amri, Kamarudin Adiana, Ghazali Mazlin, Mokhtar Mohd Ekhwan, Toriman Lananan, Fathurrahman Abdul Rahman, Hassan |
| author_facet | Islam, Mir Sujaul Zuriati, Khairuddin Hafizan, Juahir Azizah, Endut Azimah, Ismail Mohd Khairul Amri, Kamarudin Adiana, Ghazali Mazlin, Mokhtar Mohd Ekhwan, Toriman Lananan, Fathurrahman Abdul Rahman, Hassan |
| author_sort | Islam, Mir Sujaul |
| collection | UMP |
| description | Batik has become one of the well-known industries because of the exclusive design and colours. The wastewater produced during the Batik production could contaminate the water bodies due to the contaminants present in the effluents. The need to remove the contami-nants, in turn, calls for an efficient and effective Batik wastewater treatment prior to the disposal into the environment. The present study is purposely to determine the optimum Moringa oleifera dosage during the Batik effluents treatment process. The Batik effluent was treated using different M. oleifera seed powder dosages, swirled and allowed to settle down for 24 hours. The best dosage was deter-mined by utilizing the cluster analysis (CA) and discriminant analysis (DA) on the observation data. The CA and DA verified that 2.5g and 5.0g are the optimum dosages to reduce the contaminants in the Batik wastewater. Additionally, both optimum dosages are the least dosage by which will also reduce the cost of M. oleifera used in the Batik wastewater treatment. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:26:10Z |
| format | Article |
| id | UMPir22104 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:26:10Z |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher | Science Publishing Corporation |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | UMPir221042018-09-28T02:13:22Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22104/ Moringa Oleifera dosage clustering for remediation process of Batik effluents using chemometric technique Islam, Mir Sujaul Zuriati, Khairuddin Hafizan, Juahir Azizah, Endut Azimah, Ismail Mohd Khairul Amri, Kamarudin Adiana, Ghazali Mazlin, Mokhtar Mohd Ekhwan, Toriman Lananan, Fathurrahman Abdul Rahman, Hassan QD Chemistry Batik has become one of the well-known industries because of the exclusive design and colours. The wastewater produced during the Batik production could contaminate the water bodies due to the contaminants present in the effluents. The need to remove the contami-nants, in turn, calls for an efficient and effective Batik wastewater treatment prior to the disposal into the environment. The present study is purposely to determine the optimum Moringa oleifera dosage during the Batik effluents treatment process. The Batik effluent was treated using different M. oleifera seed powder dosages, swirled and allowed to settle down for 24 hours. The best dosage was deter-mined by utilizing the cluster analysis (CA) and discriminant analysis (DA) on the observation data. The CA and DA verified that 2.5g and 5.0g are the optimum dosages to reduce the contaminants in the Batik wastewater. Additionally, both optimum dosages are the least dosage by which will also reduce the cost of M. oleifera used in the Batik wastewater treatment. Science Publishing Corporation 2018 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22104/1/Moringa%20Oleifera%20Dosage%20Clustering%20for%20Remediation%20Process%20of%20Batik%20Effluents%20Using%20Chemometric%20Technique.pdf Islam, Mir Sujaul and Zuriati, Khairuddin and Hafizan, Juahir and Azizah, Endut and Azimah, Ismail and Mohd Khairul Amri, Kamarudin and Adiana, Ghazali and Mazlin, Mokhtar and Mohd Ekhwan, Toriman and Lananan, Fathurrahman and Abdul Rahman, Hassan (2018) Moringa Oleifera dosage clustering for remediation process of Batik effluents using chemometric technique. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7 (3.14). pp. 85-89. ISSN 2227-524X. (Published) https://www.sciencepubco.com/index.php/ijet/article/view/16867 10.14419/ijet.v7i3.14.16867 |
| spellingShingle | QD Chemistry Islam, Mir Sujaul Zuriati, Khairuddin Hafizan, Juahir Azizah, Endut Azimah, Ismail Mohd Khairul Amri, Kamarudin Adiana, Ghazali Mazlin, Mokhtar Mohd Ekhwan, Toriman Lananan, Fathurrahman Abdul Rahman, Hassan Moringa Oleifera dosage clustering for remediation process of Batik effluents using chemometric technique |
| title | Moringa Oleifera dosage clustering for remediation process of Batik effluents using chemometric technique |
| title_full | Moringa Oleifera dosage clustering for remediation process of Batik effluents using chemometric technique |
| title_fullStr | Moringa Oleifera dosage clustering for remediation process of Batik effluents using chemometric technique |
| title_full_unstemmed | Moringa Oleifera dosage clustering for remediation process of Batik effluents using chemometric technique |
| title_short | Moringa Oleifera dosage clustering for remediation process of Batik effluents using chemometric technique |
| title_sort | moringa oleifera dosage clustering for remediation process of batik effluents using chemometric technique |
| topic | QD Chemistry |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22104/1/Moringa%20Oleifera%20Dosage%20Clustering%20for%20Remediation%20Process%20of%20Batik%20Effluents%20Using%20Chemometric%20Technique.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT islammirsujaul moringaoleiferadosageclusteringforremediationprocessofbatikeffluentsusingchemometrictechnique AT zuriatikhairuddin moringaoleiferadosageclusteringforremediationprocessofbatikeffluentsusingchemometrictechnique AT hafizanjuahir moringaoleiferadosageclusteringforremediationprocessofbatikeffluentsusingchemometrictechnique AT azizahendut moringaoleiferadosageclusteringforremediationprocessofbatikeffluentsusingchemometrictechnique AT azimahismail moringaoleiferadosageclusteringforremediationprocessofbatikeffluentsusingchemometrictechnique AT mohdkhairulamrikamarudin moringaoleiferadosageclusteringforremediationprocessofbatikeffluentsusingchemometrictechnique AT adianaghazali moringaoleiferadosageclusteringforremediationprocessofbatikeffluentsusingchemometrictechnique AT mazlinmokhtar moringaoleiferadosageclusteringforremediationprocessofbatikeffluentsusingchemometrictechnique AT mohdekhwantoriman moringaoleiferadosageclusteringforremediationprocessofbatikeffluentsusingchemometrictechnique AT lanananfathurrahman moringaoleiferadosageclusteringforremediationprocessofbatikeffluentsusingchemometrictechnique AT abdulrahmanhassan moringaoleiferadosageclusteringforremediationprocessofbatikeffluentsusingchemometrictechnique |