Ultrasound Assisted Methods for Enhanced Extraction of Phenolic Acids from Quercus Infectoria Galls

Quercus Infectoria galls or known as Manjakani, is one of the potential herbs that have multiple therapeutic properties and are widely used in folklore medicine. Phenolic acids, including gallic acid and tannic acid, have been extracted from the galls by using different ultrasound extraction system...

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Main Authors: Rohayu, Jusoh, Nuramira Fateha, Sukor, Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22112/1/Material_Today-Proceedings_ID58.pdf
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author Rohayu, Jusoh
Nuramira Fateha, Sukor
Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin
author_facet Rohayu, Jusoh
Nuramira Fateha, Sukor
Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin
author_sort Rohayu, Jusoh
collection UMP
description Quercus Infectoria galls or known as Manjakani, is one of the potential herbs that have multiple therapeutic properties and are widely used in folklore medicine. Phenolic acids, including gallic acid and tannic acid, have been extracted from the galls by using different ultrasound extraction system (probe-type and bath-type) and the results were compared with the conventional extraction system. The effect of sonication time, solvent types and solvent concentration on the extraction yield of the phenolic acids has been investigated. The maximum extraction yield obtained for gallic acid and tannic acid are 2155.77 mg/kg and 15236.83 mg/kg, respectively in 8 h extraction time, operating temperature of 70°C, solid to solvent ratio of 1:10, ultrasonic power of 11 W and ultrasound frequency of 20 kHz with 0.1 M hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide as the solvent. The obtained yield was significantly higher as compared to the conventional extraction system where only about 794.57 mg/kg yield was achieved. Peleg’s model was used to describe the kinetics of probe-type ultrasound extraction system and the model showed a good agreement with the experimental results. Therefore, it can be concluded that probe sonication system significantly induces the extraction efficiency to increase the bioactive constituents yield.
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spelling UMPir221122019-02-08T04:46:05Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22112/ Ultrasound Assisted Methods for Enhanced Extraction of Phenolic Acids from Quercus Infectoria Galls Rohayu, Jusoh Nuramira Fateha, Sukor Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin TP Chemical technology Quercus Infectoria galls or known as Manjakani, is one of the potential herbs that have multiple therapeutic properties and are widely used in folklore medicine. Phenolic acids, including gallic acid and tannic acid, have been extracted from the galls by using different ultrasound extraction system (probe-type and bath-type) and the results were compared with the conventional extraction system. The effect of sonication time, solvent types and solvent concentration on the extraction yield of the phenolic acids has been investigated. The maximum extraction yield obtained for gallic acid and tannic acid are 2155.77 mg/kg and 15236.83 mg/kg, respectively in 8 h extraction time, operating temperature of 70°C, solid to solvent ratio of 1:10, ultrasonic power of 11 W and ultrasound frequency of 20 kHz with 0.1 M hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide as the solvent. The obtained yield was significantly higher as compared to the conventional extraction system where only about 794.57 mg/kg yield was achieved. Peleg’s model was used to describe the kinetics of probe-type ultrasound extraction system and the model showed a good agreement with the experimental results. Therefore, it can be concluded that probe sonication system significantly induces the extraction efficiency to increase the bioactive constituents yield. Elsevier Ltd 2018 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22112/1/Material_Today-Proceedings_ID58.pdf Rohayu, Jusoh and Nuramira Fateha, Sukor and Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin (2018) Ultrasound Assisted Methods for Enhanced Extraction of Phenolic Acids from Quercus Infectoria Galls. Materials Today: Proceedings, 5 (10 Part 2). pp. 21990-21999. ISSN 2214-7853. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2018.07.060 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2018.07.060
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Rohayu, Jusoh
Nuramira Fateha, Sukor
Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin
Ultrasound Assisted Methods for Enhanced Extraction of Phenolic Acids from Quercus Infectoria Galls
title Ultrasound Assisted Methods for Enhanced Extraction of Phenolic Acids from Quercus Infectoria Galls
title_full Ultrasound Assisted Methods for Enhanced Extraction of Phenolic Acids from Quercus Infectoria Galls
title_fullStr Ultrasound Assisted Methods for Enhanced Extraction of Phenolic Acids from Quercus Infectoria Galls
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasound Assisted Methods for Enhanced Extraction of Phenolic Acids from Quercus Infectoria Galls
title_short Ultrasound Assisted Methods for Enhanced Extraction of Phenolic Acids from Quercus Infectoria Galls
title_sort ultrasound assisted methods for enhanced extraction of phenolic acids from quercus infectoria galls
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22112/1/Material_Today-Proceedings_ID58.pdf
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