Identifying the Ideal Number Q-Components of the Bayesian Principal Component Analysis Model for Missing Daily Precipitation Data Treatment

The grassroots of the presence of missing precipitation data are due to the malfunction of instruments, error of recording and meteorological extremes. Consequently, an effective imputation algorithm is indeed much needed to provide a high quality complete time series in assessing the risk of occurr...

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Main Authors: Chuan, Zun Liang, Azlyna, Senawi, Wan Nur Syahidah, Wan Yusoff, Noriszura, Ismail, Tan, Lit Ken, Mu, Wen Chuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Publishing Corporation 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23012/1/The%20Format%20of%20the%20IJOPCM%2C%20first%20submission.pdf
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author Chuan, Zun Liang
Azlyna, Senawi
Wan Nur Syahidah, Wan Yusoff
Noriszura, Ismail
Tan, Lit Ken
Mu, Wen Chuan
author_facet Chuan, Zun Liang
Azlyna, Senawi
Wan Nur Syahidah, Wan Yusoff
Noriszura, Ismail
Tan, Lit Ken
Mu, Wen Chuan
author_sort Chuan, Zun Liang
collection UMP
description The grassroots of the presence of missing precipitation data are due to the malfunction of instruments, error of recording and meteorological extremes. Consequently, an effective imputation algorithm is indeed much needed to provide a high quality complete time series in assessing the risk of occurrence of extreme precipitation tragedy. In order to overcome this issue, this study desired to investigate the effectiveness of various Q-components of the Bayesian Principal Component Analysis model associates with Variational Bayes algorithm (BPCAQ-VB) in missing daily precipitation data treatment, which the ideal number of Q-components is identified by using The Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) algorithm. The effectiveness of BPCAQ-VB algorithm in missing daily precipitation data treatment is evaluated by using four distinct precipitation time series, including two monitoring stations located in inland and coastal regions of Kuantan district, respectively. The analysis results rendered the BPCA5-VB is superior in missing daily precipitation data treatment for the coastal region time series compared to the single imputation algorithms proposed in previous studies. Contrarily, the single imputation algorithm is superior in missing daily precipitation data treatment for an inland region time series rather than the BPCAQ-VB algorithm.
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spelling UMPir230122022-01-17T02:56:20Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23012/ Identifying the Ideal Number Q-Components of the Bayesian Principal Component Analysis Model for Missing Daily Precipitation Data Treatment Chuan, Zun Liang Azlyna, Senawi Wan Nur Syahidah, Wan Yusoff Noriszura, Ismail Tan, Lit Ken Mu, Wen Chuan QA Mathematics The grassroots of the presence of missing precipitation data are due to the malfunction of instruments, error of recording and meteorological extremes. Consequently, an effective imputation algorithm is indeed much needed to provide a high quality complete time series in assessing the risk of occurrence of extreme precipitation tragedy. In order to overcome this issue, this study desired to investigate the effectiveness of various Q-components of the Bayesian Principal Component Analysis model associates with Variational Bayes algorithm (BPCAQ-VB) in missing daily precipitation data treatment, which the ideal number of Q-components is identified by using The Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) algorithm. The effectiveness of BPCAQ-VB algorithm in missing daily precipitation data treatment is evaluated by using four distinct precipitation time series, including two monitoring stations located in inland and coastal regions of Kuantan district, respectively. The analysis results rendered the BPCA5-VB is superior in missing daily precipitation data treatment for the coastal region time series compared to the single imputation algorithms proposed in previous studies. Contrarily, the single imputation algorithm is superior in missing daily precipitation data treatment for an inland region time series rather than the BPCAQ-VB algorithm. Science Publishing Corporation 2018-11-30 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23012/1/The%20Format%20of%20the%20IJOPCM%2C%20first%20submission.pdf Chuan, Zun Liang and Azlyna, Senawi and Wan Nur Syahidah, Wan Yusoff and Noriszura, Ismail and Tan, Lit Ken and Mu, Wen Chuan (2018) Identifying the Ideal Number Q-Components of the Bayesian Principal Component Analysis Model for Missing Daily Precipitation Data Treatment. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7 (4.30). pp. 5-10. ISSN 2227-524X. (Published) https://www.sciencepubco.com/index.php/ijet/article/view/21992 DOI: 10.14419/ijet.v7i4.30.21992
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Chuan, Zun Liang
Azlyna, Senawi
Wan Nur Syahidah, Wan Yusoff
Noriszura, Ismail
Tan, Lit Ken
Mu, Wen Chuan
Identifying the Ideal Number Q-Components of the Bayesian Principal Component Analysis Model for Missing Daily Precipitation Data Treatment
title Identifying the Ideal Number Q-Components of the Bayesian Principal Component Analysis Model for Missing Daily Precipitation Data Treatment
title_full Identifying the Ideal Number Q-Components of the Bayesian Principal Component Analysis Model for Missing Daily Precipitation Data Treatment
title_fullStr Identifying the Ideal Number Q-Components of the Bayesian Principal Component Analysis Model for Missing Daily Precipitation Data Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Identifying the Ideal Number Q-Components of the Bayesian Principal Component Analysis Model for Missing Daily Precipitation Data Treatment
title_short Identifying the Ideal Number Q-Components of the Bayesian Principal Component Analysis Model for Missing Daily Precipitation Data Treatment
title_sort identifying the ideal number q components of the bayesian principal component analysis model for missing daily precipitation data treatment
topic QA Mathematics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23012/1/The%20Format%20of%20the%20IJOPCM%2C%20first%20submission.pdf
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