Properties of fresh and hardened sustainable concrete due to the use of palm oil fuel ash as cement replacement

Palm oil fuel ash (POFA) is a by-product resulting from the combustion of palm oil waste such as palm oil shell and empty fruit bunches to generate electricity in the palm oil mills. Considerable quantities of POFA thus generated, accumulate in the open fields and landfills, which causes atmospheric...

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Main Authors: Hamada, Hussein M., Jokhio, Gul A., Fadzil, Mat Yahaya, Humada, Ali M.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23139/1/Properties%20of%20fresh%20and%20hardened%20sustainable%20concrete%20due%20to%20the%20use%20of%20palm%20oil%20fuel%20ash%20as%20cement%20replacement.pdf
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author Hamada, Hussein M.
Jokhio, Gul A.
Fadzil, Mat Yahaya
Humada, Ali M.
author_facet Hamada, Hussein M.
Jokhio, Gul A.
Fadzil, Mat Yahaya
Humada, Ali M.
author_sort Hamada, Hussein M.
collection UMP
description Palm oil fuel ash (POFA) is a by-product resulting from the combustion of palm oil waste such as palm oil shell and empty fruit bunches to generate electricity in the palm oil mills. Considerable quantities of POFA thus generated, accumulate in the open fields and landfills, which causes atmospheric pollution in the form of generating toxic gases. Firstly, to protect the environment; and secondly, having excellent properties for this purpose; POFA can be and has been used as partial cement replacement in concrete preparation. Therefore, this paper compiles the results obtained from previous studies that address the properties of concrete containing POFA as cement replacement in fresh and hardened states. The results indicate that there is a great potential to using POFA as cement replacement because of its ability to improve compressive strength, reduce hydration heat of cement mortar and positively affect other fresh and hardened concrete properties. The paper recommends that conducting further studies to exploit high volume of POFA along with other additives as cement replacement while maintaining high quality of concrete can help minimize CO2 emissions due to concrete.
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spelling UMPir231392018-12-31T12:48:59Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23139/ Properties of fresh and hardened sustainable concrete due to the use of palm oil fuel ash as cement replacement Hamada, Hussein M. Jokhio, Gul A. Fadzil, Mat Yahaya Humada, Ali M. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Palm oil fuel ash (POFA) is a by-product resulting from the combustion of palm oil waste such as palm oil shell and empty fruit bunches to generate electricity in the palm oil mills. Considerable quantities of POFA thus generated, accumulate in the open fields and landfills, which causes atmospheric pollution in the form of generating toxic gases. Firstly, to protect the environment; and secondly, having excellent properties for this purpose; POFA can be and has been used as partial cement replacement in concrete preparation. Therefore, this paper compiles the results obtained from previous studies that address the properties of concrete containing POFA as cement replacement in fresh and hardened states. The results indicate that there is a great potential to using POFA as cement replacement because of its ability to improve compressive strength, reduce hydration heat of cement mortar and positively affect other fresh and hardened concrete properties. The paper recommends that conducting further studies to exploit high volume of POFA along with other additives as cement replacement while maintaining high quality of concrete can help minimize CO2 emissions due to concrete. Institute of Physics Publishing 2018-04 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23139/1/Properties%20of%20fresh%20and%20hardened%20sustainable%20concrete%20due%20to%20the%20use%20of%20palm%20oil%20fuel%20ash%20as%20cement%20replacement.pdf Hamada, Hussein M. and Jokhio, Gul A. and Fadzil, Mat Yahaya and Humada, Ali M. (2018) Properties of fresh and hardened sustainable concrete due to the use of palm oil fuel ash as cement replacement. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering: International Conference On Innovative Technology, Engineering And Sciences (ICITES 2018) , 01-02 April 2018 , UMP Library, Pekan. pp. 1-12., 342 (1). ISSN 1757-8981 http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/342/1/012035/meta
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Hamada, Hussein M.
Jokhio, Gul A.
Fadzil, Mat Yahaya
Humada, Ali M.
Properties of fresh and hardened sustainable concrete due to the use of palm oil fuel ash as cement replacement
title Properties of fresh and hardened sustainable concrete due to the use of palm oil fuel ash as cement replacement
title_full Properties of fresh and hardened sustainable concrete due to the use of palm oil fuel ash as cement replacement
title_fullStr Properties of fresh and hardened sustainable concrete due to the use of palm oil fuel ash as cement replacement
title_full_unstemmed Properties of fresh and hardened sustainable concrete due to the use of palm oil fuel ash as cement replacement
title_short Properties of fresh and hardened sustainable concrete due to the use of palm oil fuel ash as cement replacement
title_sort properties of fresh and hardened sustainable concrete due to the use of palm oil fuel ash as cement replacement
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23139/1/Properties%20of%20fresh%20and%20hardened%20sustainable%20concrete%20due%20to%20the%20use%20of%20palm%20oil%20fuel%20ash%20as%20cement%20replacement.pdf
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