Impact of stabilization environment and heating rates on P84 co-polyimide/nanocrystaline cellulose carbon membrane for hydrogen enrichment

These past few decades, the separation of various gas mixtures problems in order to obtain high purity gases can be overcome by the introduction of membrane-based technology. This current research was focusing on the development of tubular carbon membranes (TCMs) from polymeric precursors for the se...

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Main Authors: Norazlianie, Sazali, Wan Norharyati, Wan Salleh, A. F., Ismail, K., Kadirgama, F. E. C., Othman, N. H., Ismail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23819/1/Impact%20of%20stabilization%20environment%20and%20heatingmrates.pdf
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author Norazlianie, Sazali
Wan Norharyati, Wan Salleh
A. F., Ismail
K., Kadirgama
F. E. C., Othman
N. H., Ismail
author_facet Norazlianie, Sazali
Wan Norharyati, Wan Salleh
A. F., Ismail
K., Kadirgama
F. E. C., Othman
N. H., Ismail
author_sort Norazlianie, Sazali
collection UMP
description These past few decades, the separation of various gas mixtures problems in order to obtain high purity gases can be overcome by the introduction of membrane-based technology. This current research was focusing on the development of tubular carbon membranes (TCMs) from polymeric precursors for the separation of hydrogen and nitrogen. The fabrication of TCMs involved the dip coating technique and was using P84 co-polyimide as the main precursor by blending of nanocrystaline cellulose (NCC) as an additive. It was believed a slight adjustment on time, temperature, or environment of the carbonization protocol for the commercially available PI/NCC membranes can alter the final properties of the carbons produced. The modifications on the carbonization parameters such as stabilization conditions and heating rates during fabrication of PI/NCC-based carbon membranes could also affect their gas separation performance. A large variety of TCMs for gas separation have been developed by simple carbonization of a PI/NCC deposited on a ceramic tubular support. Herein, in this study, the effect of different heating rates (1, 3, 5, and 7 °C/min) and stabilization environment (Argon, Nitrogen, and Helium) were investigated for all resultant TCMs. As a result, it was observed that stabilization under Argon environment with heating rate of 3 °C/min produced carbon membranes with the best H2/N2 separation and the highest selectivity of 434.68 ± 1.39, respectively.
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spelling UMPir238192020-04-30T01:41:30Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23819/ Impact of stabilization environment and heating rates on P84 co-polyimide/nanocrystaline cellulose carbon membrane for hydrogen enrichment Norazlianie, Sazali Wan Norharyati, Wan Salleh A. F., Ismail K., Kadirgama F. E. C., Othman N. H., Ismail H Social Sciences (General) QD Chemistry TP Chemical technology These past few decades, the separation of various gas mixtures problems in order to obtain high purity gases can be overcome by the introduction of membrane-based technology. This current research was focusing on the development of tubular carbon membranes (TCMs) from polymeric precursors for the separation of hydrogen and nitrogen. The fabrication of TCMs involved the dip coating technique and was using P84 co-polyimide as the main precursor by blending of nanocrystaline cellulose (NCC) as an additive. It was believed a slight adjustment on time, temperature, or environment of the carbonization protocol for the commercially available PI/NCC membranes can alter the final properties of the carbons produced. The modifications on the carbonization parameters such as stabilization conditions and heating rates during fabrication of PI/NCC-based carbon membranes could also affect their gas separation performance. A large variety of TCMs for gas separation have been developed by simple carbonization of a PI/NCC deposited on a ceramic tubular support. Herein, in this study, the effect of different heating rates (1, 3, 5, and 7 °C/min) and stabilization environment (Argon, Nitrogen, and Helium) were investigated for all resultant TCMs. As a result, it was observed that stabilization under Argon environment with heating rate of 3 °C/min produced carbon membranes with the best H2/N2 separation and the highest selectivity of 434.68 ± 1.39, respectively. Elsevier Ltd 2019 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23819/1/Impact%20of%20stabilization%20environment%20and%20heatingmrates.pdf Norazlianie, Sazali and Wan Norharyati, Wan Salleh and A. F., Ismail and K., Kadirgama and F. E. C., Othman and N. H., Ismail (2019) Impact of stabilization environment and heating rates on P84 co-polyimide/nanocrystaline cellulose carbon membrane for hydrogen enrichment. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 44 (37). 20924--20932. ISSN 03603199. (Published) http://10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.06.039 http://10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.06.039
spellingShingle H Social Sciences (General)
QD Chemistry
TP Chemical technology
Norazlianie, Sazali
Wan Norharyati, Wan Salleh
A. F., Ismail
K., Kadirgama
F. E. C., Othman
N. H., Ismail
Impact of stabilization environment and heating rates on P84 co-polyimide/nanocrystaline cellulose carbon membrane for hydrogen enrichment
title Impact of stabilization environment and heating rates on P84 co-polyimide/nanocrystaline cellulose carbon membrane for hydrogen enrichment
title_full Impact of stabilization environment and heating rates on P84 co-polyimide/nanocrystaline cellulose carbon membrane for hydrogen enrichment
title_fullStr Impact of stabilization environment and heating rates on P84 co-polyimide/nanocrystaline cellulose carbon membrane for hydrogen enrichment
title_full_unstemmed Impact of stabilization environment and heating rates on P84 co-polyimide/nanocrystaline cellulose carbon membrane for hydrogen enrichment
title_short Impact of stabilization environment and heating rates on P84 co-polyimide/nanocrystaline cellulose carbon membrane for hydrogen enrichment
title_sort impact of stabilization environment and heating rates on p84 co polyimide nanocrystaline cellulose carbon membrane for hydrogen enrichment
topic H Social Sciences (General)
QD Chemistry
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23819/1/Impact%20of%20stabilization%20environment%20and%20heatingmrates.pdf
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