Laboratory study on stilling basin as an integral part of energy dissipator system

Water flow from upstream to downstream will create to high energy at the time when it reaches the downstream. This situation will cause damage or critical erosion at spillways toe, weir bed and downstream of river. In order to overcome this problem, the water flow velocity has to be reduced. The sol...

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Main Author: Nik Fatin, Nik Mohamed
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2425/1/NIK_FATIN_BINTI_NIK_MOHAMED.PDF
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author Nik Fatin, Nik Mohamed
author_facet Nik Fatin, Nik Mohamed
author_sort Nik Fatin, Nik Mohamed
collection UMP
description Water flow from upstream to downstream will create to high energy at the time when it reaches the downstream. This situation will cause damage or critical erosion at spillways toe, weir bed and downstream of river. In order to overcome this problem, the water flow velocity has to be reduced. The solution for this problem is by constructing an energy dissipating structure at the effected areas. In this study, baffles were used as the experimental energy dissipating structure. Various size and arrangement of baffles at the downstream of the model were tested to determine the most effective result in reducing the water flow velocity. The relationship between the percentage of velocity decrease and the spacing between the baffles were determined by plotting graphs. The decreases in velocity depends on the size of baffles and the arrangement of baffles at the stilling basin.
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spelling UMPir24252021-06-25T04:05:09Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2425/ Laboratory study on stilling basin as an integral part of energy dissipator system Nik Fatin, Nik Mohamed TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering Water flow from upstream to downstream will create to high energy at the time when it reaches the downstream. This situation will cause damage or critical erosion at spillways toe, weir bed and downstream of river. In order to overcome this problem, the water flow velocity has to be reduced. The solution for this problem is by constructing an energy dissipating structure at the effected areas. In this study, baffles were used as the experimental energy dissipating structure. Various size and arrangement of baffles at the downstream of the model were tested to determine the most effective result in reducing the water flow velocity. The relationship between the percentage of velocity decrease and the spacing between the baffles were determined by plotting graphs. The decreases in velocity depends on the size of baffles and the arrangement of baffles at the stilling basin. 2010-11 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2425/1/NIK_FATIN_BINTI_NIK_MOHAMED.PDF Nik Fatin, Nik Mohamed (2010) Laboratory study on stilling basin as an integral part of energy dissipator system. Faculty of Civil Engineering & Earth Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
Nik Fatin, Nik Mohamed
Laboratory study on stilling basin as an integral part of energy dissipator system
title Laboratory study on stilling basin as an integral part of energy dissipator system
title_full Laboratory study on stilling basin as an integral part of energy dissipator system
title_fullStr Laboratory study on stilling basin as an integral part of energy dissipator system
title_full_unstemmed Laboratory study on stilling basin as an integral part of energy dissipator system
title_short Laboratory study on stilling basin as an integral part of energy dissipator system
title_sort laboratory study on stilling basin as an integral part of energy dissipator system
topic TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2425/1/NIK_FATIN_BINTI_NIK_MOHAMED.PDF
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