Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol trifuel blends on combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine. The presence of a hexanol (C6H13OH) in tri-fuel blends helps to increase the oxygen content in combustion phase. The experimental...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zuhaira, Abdullah, Abdul Adam, Abdullah, Hazrulzurina, Suhaimi, Mohd, Akmal
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: IOP Publishing 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/1/1.%20Impact%20of%20diesel-biodiesel-hexanol%20tri-fuel.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/2/1.1%20Impact%20of%20diesel-biodiesel-hexanol%20tri-fuel.pdf
_version_ 1825812582170099712
author Zuhaira, Abdullah
Abdul Adam, Abdullah
Hazrulzurina, Suhaimi
Mohd, Akmal
author_facet Zuhaira, Abdullah
Abdul Adam, Abdullah
Hazrulzurina, Suhaimi
Mohd, Akmal
author_sort Zuhaira, Abdullah
collection UMP
description The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol trifuel blends on combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine. The presence of a hexanol (C6H13OH) in tri-fuel blends helps to increase the oxygen content in combustion phase. The experimental tests were performed with YANMAR TF120M single-cylinder, directinjection diesel engine. The results of tri-fuel blends were investigated and compared with diesel fuel (DF) and neat biodiesel (B100). The engine was run at varying engine loads 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% at constant engine speed 1800 rpm. DF and palm oil methyl-ester (POME) were dispersed in 5%, 10%, and 15% hexanol, which were formed as tri-fuel blends. The blending process of tri-fuel blends used ultrasonic emulsifier with cycle 0.5 and an amplitude of 70%, within 2 minutes. Compared to DF, the results reveal the in-cylinder pressure of B100, HE5, HE10, and HE15, were reduced by 2.23%, 1.95%, 2.19%, and 2.00%, respectively at 50% engine load. Furthermore, the heat release rate at 50% engine load for HE15 was increased by 6.42%, gives the highest combustion efficiency. CO, CO2 and NOx emissions were decreased by 7.06%, 12.20%, and 22.85% for HE15 at 75% engine load. This study concluded that HE15 fuel blend shows positive impacts in combustion and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T12:31:19Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id UMPir24302
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
language English
English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T12:31:19Z
publishDate 2019
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format dspace
spelling UMPir243022019-09-17T00:25:41Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/ Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine Zuhaira, Abdullah Abdul Adam, Abdullah Hazrulzurina, Suhaimi Mohd, Akmal TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol trifuel blends on combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine. The presence of a hexanol (C6H13OH) in tri-fuel blends helps to increase the oxygen content in combustion phase. The experimental tests were performed with YANMAR TF120M single-cylinder, directinjection diesel engine. The results of tri-fuel blends were investigated and compared with diesel fuel (DF) and neat biodiesel (B100). The engine was run at varying engine loads 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% at constant engine speed 1800 rpm. DF and palm oil methyl-ester (POME) were dispersed in 5%, 10%, and 15% hexanol, which were formed as tri-fuel blends. The blending process of tri-fuel blends used ultrasonic emulsifier with cycle 0.5 and an amplitude of 70%, within 2 minutes. Compared to DF, the results reveal the in-cylinder pressure of B100, HE5, HE10, and HE15, were reduced by 2.23%, 1.95%, 2.19%, and 2.00%, respectively at 50% engine load. Furthermore, the heat release rate at 50% engine load for HE15 was increased by 6.42%, gives the highest combustion efficiency. CO, CO2 and NOx emissions were decreased by 7.06%, 12.20%, and 22.85% for HE15 at 75% engine load. This study concluded that HE15 fuel blend shows positive impacts in combustion and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine. IOP Publishing 2019-01 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/1/1.%20Impact%20of%20diesel-biodiesel-hexanol%20tri-fuel.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/2/1.1%20Impact%20of%20diesel-biodiesel-hexanol%20tri-fuel.pdf Zuhaira, Abdullah and Abdul Adam, Abdullah and Hazrulzurina, Suhaimi and Mohd, Akmal (2019) Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine. In: 1st International Postgraduate Conference on Mechanical Engineering, IPCME 2018 , 31 October 2018 , UMP Library, Pekan. pp. 1-11., 469 (1). ISSN 1757-8981 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/469/1/012043
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Zuhaira, Abdullah
Abdul Adam, Abdullah
Hazrulzurina, Suhaimi
Mohd, Akmal
Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine
title Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine
title_full Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine
title_fullStr Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine
title_full_unstemmed Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine
title_short Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine
title_sort impact of diesel biodiesel hexanol tri fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/1/1.%20Impact%20of%20diesel-biodiesel-hexanol%20tri-fuel.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/2/1.1%20Impact%20of%20diesel-biodiesel-hexanol%20tri-fuel.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zuhairaabdullah impactofdieselbiodieselhexanoltrifuelblendsonthecombustionandexhaustemissionscharacteristicsofadieselengine
AT abduladamabdullah impactofdieselbiodieselhexanoltrifuelblendsonthecombustionandexhaustemissionscharacteristicsofadieselengine
AT hazrulzurinasuhaimi impactofdieselbiodieselhexanoltrifuelblendsonthecombustionandexhaustemissionscharacteristicsofadieselengine
AT mohdakmal impactofdieselbiodieselhexanoltrifuelblendsonthecombustionandexhaustemissionscharacteristicsofadieselengine