Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine
The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol trifuel blends on combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine. The presence of a hexanol (C6H13OH) in tri-fuel blends helps to increase the oxygen content in combustion phase. The experimental...
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Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Language: | English English |
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IOP Publishing
2019
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Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/1/1.%20Impact%20of%20diesel-biodiesel-hexanol%20tri-fuel.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/2/1.1%20Impact%20of%20diesel-biodiesel-hexanol%20tri-fuel.pdf |
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author | Zuhaira, Abdullah Abdul Adam, Abdullah Hazrulzurina, Suhaimi Mohd, Akmal |
author_facet | Zuhaira, Abdullah Abdul Adam, Abdullah Hazrulzurina, Suhaimi Mohd, Akmal |
author_sort | Zuhaira, Abdullah |
collection | UMP |
description | The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol trifuel blends on combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine. The presence of a hexanol (C6H13OH) in tri-fuel blends helps to increase the oxygen content in combustion phase. The experimental tests were performed with YANMAR TF120M single-cylinder, directinjection diesel engine. The results of tri-fuel blends were investigated and compared with diesel fuel (DF) and neat biodiesel (B100). The engine was run at varying engine loads 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% at constant engine speed 1800 rpm. DF and palm oil methyl-ester (POME) were dispersed in 5%, 10%, and 15% hexanol, which were formed as tri-fuel blends. The blending process of tri-fuel blends used ultrasonic emulsifier with cycle 0.5 and an amplitude of 70%, within 2 minutes. Compared to DF, the results reveal the in-cylinder pressure of B100, HE5, HE10, and HE15, were reduced by 2.23%, 1.95%, 2.19%, and 2.00%, respectively at 50% engine load. Furthermore, the heat release rate at 50% engine load for HE15 was increased by 6.42%, gives the highest combustion efficiency. CO, CO2 and NOx emissions were decreased by 7.06%, 12.20%, and 22.85% for HE15 at 75% engine load. This study concluded that HE15 fuel blend shows positive impacts in combustion and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:31:19Z |
format | Conference or Workshop Item |
id | UMPir24302 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:31:19Z |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir243022019-09-17T00:25:41Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/ Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine Zuhaira, Abdullah Abdul Adam, Abdullah Hazrulzurina, Suhaimi Mohd, Akmal TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol trifuel blends on combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine. The presence of a hexanol (C6H13OH) in tri-fuel blends helps to increase the oxygen content in combustion phase. The experimental tests were performed with YANMAR TF120M single-cylinder, directinjection diesel engine. The results of tri-fuel blends were investigated and compared with diesel fuel (DF) and neat biodiesel (B100). The engine was run at varying engine loads 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% at constant engine speed 1800 rpm. DF and palm oil methyl-ester (POME) were dispersed in 5%, 10%, and 15% hexanol, which were formed as tri-fuel blends. The blending process of tri-fuel blends used ultrasonic emulsifier with cycle 0.5 and an amplitude of 70%, within 2 minutes. Compared to DF, the results reveal the in-cylinder pressure of B100, HE5, HE10, and HE15, were reduced by 2.23%, 1.95%, 2.19%, and 2.00%, respectively at 50% engine load. Furthermore, the heat release rate at 50% engine load for HE15 was increased by 6.42%, gives the highest combustion efficiency. CO, CO2 and NOx emissions were decreased by 7.06%, 12.20%, and 22.85% for HE15 at 75% engine load. This study concluded that HE15 fuel blend shows positive impacts in combustion and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine. IOP Publishing 2019-01 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/1/1.%20Impact%20of%20diesel-biodiesel-hexanol%20tri-fuel.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/2/1.1%20Impact%20of%20diesel-biodiesel-hexanol%20tri-fuel.pdf Zuhaira, Abdullah and Abdul Adam, Abdullah and Hazrulzurina, Suhaimi and Mohd, Akmal (2019) Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine. In: 1st International Postgraduate Conference on Mechanical Engineering, IPCME 2018 , 31 October 2018 , UMP Library, Pekan. pp. 1-11., 469 (1). ISSN 1757-8981 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/469/1/012043 |
spellingShingle | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Zuhaira, Abdullah Abdul Adam, Abdullah Hazrulzurina, Suhaimi Mohd, Akmal Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine |
title | Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine |
title_full | Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine |
title_fullStr | Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine |
title_short | Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine |
title_sort | impact of diesel biodiesel hexanol tri fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine |
topic | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/1/1.%20Impact%20of%20diesel-biodiesel-hexanol%20tri-fuel.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/2/1.1%20Impact%20of%20diesel-biodiesel-hexanol%20tri-fuel.pdf |
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