Design and parametric characterization of flexure bearing as automotive valve spring replacement

Automotive valve springs occupy substantial space in the cylinder head of an internal combustion engine and contribute to frictional loss. In this paper, the design and analyses of a flat spring concept, known as flexure bearing are presented. Flexure bearing act like a typi...

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Main Authors: Mohd Razali, Hanipah, Shahin, Mansor, M. R. M., Akramin, A. R., Razali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty Mechanical Engineering, UMP 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24753/1/Design%20and%20parametric%20characterization%20of%20flexure%20bearing.pdf
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author Mohd Razali, Hanipah
Shahin, Mansor
M. R. M., Akramin
A. R., Razali
author_facet Mohd Razali, Hanipah
Shahin, Mansor
M. R. M., Akramin
A. R., Razali
author_sort Mohd Razali, Hanipah
collection UMP
description Automotive valve springs occupy substantial space in the cylinder head of an internal combustion engine and contribute to frictional loss. In this paper, the design and analyses of a flat spring concept, known as flexure bearing are presented. Flexure bearing act like a typical spring which support the shaft but only allow axial displacement, thus reduce the friction of the system. The objective of the research is to design and conduct parametric characterization of flexure bearing for valve spring replacement in a small internal combustion engine. The analyses of flexure bearing strength for different designs, materials and thicknesses were conducted using finite element method. The results show that the maximum stress values are less affected by the material type compared to the number of arms despite a significant difference in young modulus values. The strain values are limited to less than 1% for all materials when the thickness is more than 1mm. The results have provided characteristics for future selection of the flexure bearing in relation to the intended axial displacement.
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spelling UMPir247532019-11-21T03:08:02Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24753/ Design and parametric characterization of flexure bearing as automotive valve spring replacement Mohd Razali, Hanipah Shahin, Mansor M. R. M., Akramin A. R., Razali TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Automotive valve springs occupy substantial space in the cylinder head of an internal combustion engine and contribute to frictional loss. In this paper, the design and analyses of a flat spring concept, known as flexure bearing are presented. Flexure bearing act like a typical spring which support the shaft but only allow axial displacement, thus reduce the friction of the system. The objective of the research is to design and conduct parametric characterization of flexure bearing for valve spring replacement in a small internal combustion engine. The analyses of flexure bearing strength for different designs, materials and thicknesses were conducted using finite element method. The results show that the maximum stress values are less affected by the material type compared to the number of arms despite a significant difference in young modulus values. The strain values are limited to less than 1% for all materials when the thickness is more than 1mm. The results have provided characteristics for future selection of the flexure bearing in relation to the intended axial displacement. Faculty Mechanical Engineering, UMP 2019-03 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24753/1/Design%20and%20parametric%20characterization%20of%20flexure%20bearing.pdf Mohd Razali, Hanipah and Shahin, Mansor and M. R. M., Akramin and A. R., Razali (2019) Design and parametric characterization of flexure bearing as automotive valve spring replacement. Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences (JMES), 13 (1). pp. 4704-4717. ISSN 2231-8380 (online). (Published) http://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/318 https://doi.org/10.15282/jmes.13.1.2019.25.0395
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Mohd Razali, Hanipah
Shahin, Mansor
M. R. M., Akramin
A. R., Razali
Design and parametric characterization of flexure bearing as automotive valve spring replacement
title Design and parametric characterization of flexure bearing as automotive valve spring replacement
title_full Design and parametric characterization of flexure bearing as automotive valve spring replacement
title_fullStr Design and parametric characterization of flexure bearing as automotive valve spring replacement
title_full_unstemmed Design and parametric characterization of flexure bearing as automotive valve spring replacement
title_short Design and parametric characterization of flexure bearing as automotive valve spring replacement
title_sort design and parametric characterization of flexure bearing as automotive valve spring replacement
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24753/1/Design%20and%20parametric%20characterization%20of%20flexure%20bearing.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohdrazalihanipah designandparametriccharacterizationofflexurebearingasautomotivevalvespringreplacement
AT shahinmansor designandparametriccharacterizationofflexurebearingasautomotivevalvespringreplacement
AT mrmakramin designandparametriccharacterizationofflexurebearingasautomotivevalvespringreplacement
AT arrazali designandparametriccharacterizationofflexurebearingasautomotivevalvespringreplacement