Investigation on vehicle dynamic behaviour during emergency braking at different speed

Safety system of the vehicle can be divided into two main categories; passive and active safety system. The purpose of the passive safety system is to protect the occupant during an accident, while active safety system allows the vehicle to be manoeuvred to avoid any collision. Although active safet...

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Main Authors: I. M., Zulhilmi, Mohamad Heerwan, Peeie, R. I. M., Eiman, Muhammad Izhar, Ishak, S. M., Asyraf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24758/1/Investigation%20on%20Vehicle%20Dynamic%20Behaviour%20During%20Emergency%20Braking.pdf
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author I. M., Zulhilmi
Mohamad Heerwan, Peeie
R. I. M., Eiman
Muhammad Izhar, Ishak
S. M., Asyraf
author_facet I. M., Zulhilmi
Mohamad Heerwan, Peeie
R. I. M., Eiman
Muhammad Izhar, Ishak
S. M., Asyraf
author_sort I. M., Zulhilmi
collection UMP
description Safety system of the vehicle can be divided into two main categories; passive and active safety system. The purpose of the passive safety system is to protect the occupant during an accident, while active safety system allows the vehicle to be manoeuvred to avoid any collision. Although active safety system can prevent the accident, in a critical situation such as emergency braking, the dynamic behaviour of the vehicle changes abruptly, and the vehicle becomes unstable. The objective of this study is to analyse the dynamic behaviour of the vehicle during emergency braking with and without anti-lock braking system (ABS). In this study, the dynamic behaviour of the vehicle is observed by the simulation model that has been developed in the MATLAB-Simulink. The analysis vehicle model is Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP) test car, model Proton Persona. During braking, when ABS control unit detect the wheel is to lock-up, the hydraulic control unit closed the hydraulic valve to release the brake pad on the wheel. This allows the wheel to spin intermittently during braking. From the simulation results, when ABS is not applied to the vehicle, the front tires were lock-up and the vehicle become skidding. However, when ABS is applied, the speed of all tires decreased gradually and the vehicle is not skidding. The simulation results also show that the stopping distance with ABS is improved 28% compared without ABS.
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spelling UMPir247582019-06-12T02:37:22Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24758/ Investigation on vehicle dynamic behaviour during emergency braking at different speed I. M., Zulhilmi Mohamad Heerwan, Peeie R. I. M., Eiman Muhammad Izhar, Ishak S. M., Asyraf TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Safety system of the vehicle can be divided into two main categories; passive and active safety system. The purpose of the passive safety system is to protect the occupant during an accident, while active safety system allows the vehicle to be manoeuvred to avoid any collision. Although active safety system can prevent the accident, in a critical situation such as emergency braking, the dynamic behaviour of the vehicle changes abruptly, and the vehicle becomes unstable. The objective of this study is to analyse the dynamic behaviour of the vehicle during emergency braking with and without anti-lock braking system (ABS). In this study, the dynamic behaviour of the vehicle is observed by the simulation model that has been developed in the MATLAB-Simulink. The analysis vehicle model is Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP) test car, model Proton Persona. During braking, when ABS control unit detect the wheel is to lock-up, the hydraulic control unit closed the hydraulic valve to release the brake pad on the wheel. This allows the wheel to spin intermittently during braking. From the simulation results, when ABS is not applied to the vehicle, the front tires were lock-up and the vehicle become skidding. However, when ABS is applied, the speed of all tires decreased gradually and the vehicle is not skidding. The simulation results also show that the stopping distance with ABS is improved 28% compared without ABS. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2019-03 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24758/1/Investigation%20on%20Vehicle%20Dynamic%20Behaviour%20During%20Emergency%20Braking.pdf I. M., Zulhilmi and Mohamad Heerwan, Peeie and R. I. M., Eiman and Muhammad Izhar, Ishak and S. M., Asyraf (2019) Investigation on vehicle dynamic behaviour during emergency braking at different speed. International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering (IJAME), 16 (1). pp. 6161-6172. ISSN 2229-8649 (Print); 2180-1606 (Online). (Published) http://journal.ump.edu.my/ijame/article/view/146 https://doi.org/10.15282/ijame.16.1.2019.6.0468
spellingShingle TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
I. M., Zulhilmi
Mohamad Heerwan, Peeie
R. I. M., Eiman
Muhammad Izhar, Ishak
S. M., Asyraf
Investigation on vehicle dynamic behaviour during emergency braking at different speed
title Investigation on vehicle dynamic behaviour during emergency braking at different speed
title_full Investigation on vehicle dynamic behaviour during emergency braking at different speed
title_fullStr Investigation on vehicle dynamic behaviour during emergency braking at different speed
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on vehicle dynamic behaviour during emergency braking at different speed
title_short Investigation on vehicle dynamic behaviour during emergency braking at different speed
title_sort investigation on vehicle dynamic behaviour during emergency braking at different speed
topic TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24758/1/Investigation%20on%20Vehicle%20Dynamic%20Behaviour%20During%20Emergency%20Braking.pdf
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