Fabrication of Bone Scaffolds from Cockle Shell Waste

Bone scaffold is a three‐dimensional structure composed of materials that could enhance bone regeneration. Bone scaffolds were prepared using freeze‐drying by varying the cockle shell powder concentration where sodium alginate acted as matrix. The scaffolds were then characterized by X‐ray diffracti...

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Main Authors: Siti Hajar, Saharudin, Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin, Noor Ida Amalina, Ahamad Nordin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: John Wiley & Sons 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25115/1/Fabrication%20of%20bone%20scaffolds%20from%20cockle%20shell%20waste1.pdf
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author Siti Hajar, Saharudin
Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin
Noor Ida Amalina, Ahamad Nordin
author_facet Siti Hajar, Saharudin
Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin
Noor Ida Amalina, Ahamad Nordin
author_sort Siti Hajar, Saharudin
collection UMP
description Bone scaffold is a three‐dimensional structure composed of materials that could enhance bone regeneration. Bone scaffolds were prepared using freeze‐drying by varying the cockle shell powder concentration where sodium alginate acted as matrix. The scaffolds were then characterized by X‐ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy, texture analyzer, and liquid displacement method. The bioactivity of the scaffolds was evaluated by immersion into a simulated body fluid solution. Cockle shell powder concentrations affected the bone scaffold characteristics. The increment of the powder concentrations improved the physicochemical properties and bioactivity of the scaffolds.
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spelling UMPir251152019-06-20T07:06:13Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25115/ Fabrication of Bone Scaffolds from Cockle Shell Waste Siti Hajar, Saharudin Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin Noor Ida Amalina, Ahamad Nordin TP Chemical technology Bone scaffold is a three‐dimensional structure composed of materials that could enhance bone regeneration. Bone scaffolds were prepared using freeze‐drying by varying the cockle shell powder concentration where sodium alginate acted as matrix. The scaffolds were then characterized by X‐ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy, texture analyzer, and liquid displacement method. The bioactivity of the scaffolds was evaluated by immersion into a simulated body fluid solution. Cockle shell powder concentrations affected the bone scaffold characteristics. The increment of the powder concentrations improved the physicochemical properties and bioactivity of the scaffolds. John Wiley & Sons 2019 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25115/1/Fabrication%20of%20bone%20scaffolds%20from%20cockle%20shell%20waste1.pdf Siti Hajar, Saharudin and Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin and Noor Ida Amalina, Ahamad Nordin (2019) Fabrication of Bone Scaffolds from Cockle Shell Waste. Chemical Engineering and Technology. pp. 1-13. ISSN 1521-4125. (In Press / Online First) (In Press / Online First) https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.201800518 https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.201800518
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Siti Hajar, Saharudin
Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin
Noor Ida Amalina, Ahamad Nordin
Fabrication of Bone Scaffolds from Cockle Shell Waste
title Fabrication of Bone Scaffolds from Cockle Shell Waste
title_full Fabrication of Bone Scaffolds from Cockle Shell Waste
title_fullStr Fabrication of Bone Scaffolds from Cockle Shell Waste
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of Bone Scaffolds from Cockle Shell Waste
title_short Fabrication of Bone Scaffolds from Cockle Shell Waste
title_sort fabrication of bone scaffolds from cockle shell waste
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25115/1/Fabrication%20of%20bone%20scaffolds%20from%20cockle%20shell%20waste1.pdf
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