Effect of jatropha seed oil meal and rubber seed oil meal as melamine urea formaldehyde adhesive extender on the bonding strength of plywood

Extenders are added to adhesive formulations to reduce resin utilization leading to cost savings. In this work, Melamine Urea Formaldehyde (MUF) resin was synthesized in the laboratory and Jatropha seed oil meal (JM) with Rubber seed oil meal (RM) were added to the Melamine Urea Formaldehyde (MUF) r...

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Main Authors: Ong, Huei Ruey, Reddy Prasad, D. M., Khan, Maksudur R., Rao, D. Subba, Jeyaratnam, N., Raman, Dinesh Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Network for Scientific Information 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25309/1/Effect%20of%20jatropha%20seed%20oil%20meal%20and%20rubber%20seed%20oil%20meal.pdf
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author Ong, Huei Ruey
Reddy Prasad, D. M.
Khan, Maksudur R.
Rao, D. Subba
Jeyaratnam, N.
Raman, Dinesh Kumar
author_facet Ong, Huei Ruey
Reddy Prasad, D. M.
Khan, Maksudur R.
Rao, D. Subba
Jeyaratnam, N.
Raman, Dinesh Kumar
author_sort Ong, Huei Ruey
collection UMP
description Extenders are added to adhesive formulations to reduce resin utilization leading to cost savings. In this work, Melamine Urea Formaldehyde (MUF) resin was synthesized in the laboratory and Jatropha seed oil meal (JM) with Rubber seed oil meal (RM) were added to the Melamine Urea Formaldehyde (MUF) resin in adhesive mix formulations for interior plywood manufacturing using a laboratory press. These formulations were compared with commercialize industry wheat flour (IF). Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was used for identification of the optimum temperature and pressing time for wood adhesive performance. The experiments were conducted with temperature range from 100 to 150°C and pressing time from 50 to 250 sec. The result indicates that the effect of the extender type on plywood bonding strength was significant. The extender with high protein content has greater bonding strength performance.
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spelling UMPir253092019-12-09T04:37:16Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25309/ Effect of jatropha seed oil meal and rubber seed oil meal as melamine urea formaldehyde adhesive extender on the bonding strength of plywood Ong, Huei Ruey Reddy Prasad, D. M. Khan, Maksudur R. Rao, D. Subba Jeyaratnam, N. Raman, Dinesh Kumar TP Chemical technology Extenders are added to adhesive formulations to reduce resin utilization leading to cost savings. In this work, Melamine Urea Formaldehyde (MUF) resin was synthesized in the laboratory and Jatropha seed oil meal (JM) with Rubber seed oil meal (RM) were added to the Melamine Urea Formaldehyde (MUF) resin in adhesive mix formulations for interior plywood manufacturing using a laboratory press. These formulations were compared with commercialize industry wheat flour (IF). Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was used for identification of the optimum temperature and pressing time for wood adhesive performance. The experiments were conducted with temperature range from 100 to 150°C and pressing time from 50 to 250 sec. The result indicates that the effect of the extender type on plywood bonding strength was significant. The extender with high protein content has greater bonding strength performance. Asian Network for Scientific Information 2012 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25309/1/Effect%20of%20jatropha%20seed%20oil%20meal%20and%20rubber%20seed%20oil%20meal.pdf Ong, Huei Ruey and Reddy Prasad, D. M. and Khan, Maksudur R. and Rao, D. Subba and Jeyaratnam, N. and Raman, Dinesh Kumar (2012) Effect of jatropha seed oil meal and rubber seed oil meal as melamine urea formaldehyde adhesive extender on the bonding strength of plywood. Journal of Applied Sciences, 12 (11). pp. 1148-1153. ISSN 1812-5654. (Published) https://doi.org/10.3923/jas.2012.1148.1153 https://doi.org/10.3923/jas.2012.1148.1153
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Ong, Huei Ruey
Reddy Prasad, D. M.
Khan, Maksudur R.
Rao, D. Subba
Jeyaratnam, N.
Raman, Dinesh Kumar
Effect of jatropha seed oil meal and rubber seed oil meal as melamine urea formaldehyde adhesive extender on the bonding strength of plywood
title Effect of jatropha seed oil meal and rubber seed oil meal as melamine urea formaldehyde adhesive extender on the bonding strength of plywood
title_full Effect of jatropha seed oil meal and rubber seed oil meal as melamine urea formaldehyde adhesive extender on the bonding strength of plywood
title_fullStr Effect of jatropha seed oil meal and rubber seed oil meal as melamine urea formaldehyde adhesive extender on the bonding strength of plywood
title_full_unstemmed Effect of jatropha seed oil meal and rubber seed oil meal as melamine urea formaldehyde adhesive extender on the bonding strength of plywood
title_short Effect of jatropha seed oil meal and rubber seed oil meal as melamine urea formaldehyde adhesive extender on the bonding strength of plywood
title_sort effect of jatropha seed oil meal and rubber seed oil meal as melamine urea formaldehyde adhesive extender on the bonding strength of plywood
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25309/1/Effect%20of%20jatropha%20seed%20oil%20meal%20and%20rubber%20seed%20oil%20meal.pdf
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