Batch study on the removal of mercury (II) ion from industrial wastewater using activated palm oil fuel ash

Palm oil fuel ash (POFA) was introduced as a raw material in this study to maximize the utilization of oil palm waste. Activated POFA was used as the adsorbent for the removal of mercury (II) ion from industrial wastewater. In this present work, a batch experimental work was conducted in order to st...

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Main Authors: Kamaliah, Abdul Samad, Imla Syafiqah, Mohd Salleh, Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari, Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25826/1/Paper%2024%20%28Batch%20study%20on%20the%20removal%20of%20mercury%20%28II%29%20ion%20from%20industrial%20wastewater%20using%20activated%20palm%20oil%20fuel%20ash%20_%20Elsevier%20Enhanced%20Reader%29.pdf
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author Kamaliah, Abdul Samad
Imla Syafiqah, Mohd Salleh
Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari
Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof
author_facet Kamaliah, Abdul Samad
Imla Syafiqah, Mohd Salleh
Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari
Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof
author_sort Kamaliah, Abdul Samad
collection UMP
description Palm oil fuel ash (POFA) was introduced as a raw material in this study to maximize the utilization of oil palm waste. Activated POFA was used as the adsorbent for the removal of mercury (II) ion from industrial wastewater. In this present work, a batch experimental work was conducted in order to study the capability of activated POFA for removal of mercury (II) ion from industrial wastewater. The evaluate was carried out at optimum condition of pH 2, contact time 5 h, agitation speed 150 rpm, adsorbent dosages 0.25 g, and initial mercury (II) ion concentration 5 mg/L. From this work, it was found that that activated POFA was a good adsorbent for mercury (II) ion removal with 91.18% mercury removal from industrial wastewater. This result was comparable to other researchers in the range from 90 to 95% mercury (II) ion removal. In contrast, only 60.41% mercury removal was recorded by raw POFA. Overall, activated POFA has the potential to be used as an adsorbent for the removal of mercury (II) ion from industrial wastewater due to its high performance and availability at low cost. The findings from this study can be used as references for future application in industrial wastewater treatment as well as other industries and activities such as gold mining, chemical industries and agriculture, which are related to mercury contamination in their industrial wastewater treatment plant.
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spelling UMPir258262019-11-22T08:39:31Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25826/ Batch study on the removal of mercury (II) ion from industrial wastewater using activated palm oil fuel ash Kamaliah, Abdul Samad Imla Syafiqah, Mohd Salleh Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology Palm oil fuel ash (POFA) was introduced as a raw material in this study to maximize the utilization of oil palm waste. Activated POFA was used as the adsorbent for the removal of mercury (II) ion from industrial wastewater. In this present work, a batch experimental work was conducted in order to study the capability of activated POFA for removal of mercury (II) ion from industrial wastewater. The evaluate was carried out at optimum condition of pH 2, contact time 5 h, agitation speed 150 rpm, adsorbent dosages 0.25 g, and initial mercury (II) ion concentration 5 mg/L. From this work, it was found that that activated POFA was a good adsorbent for mercury (II) ion removal with 91.18% mercury removal from industrial wastewater. This result was comparable to other researchers in the range from 90 to 95% mercury (II) ion removal. In contrast, only 60.41% mercury removal was recorded by raw POFA. Overall, activated POFA has the potential to be used as an adsorbent for the removal of mercury (II) ion from industrial wastewater due to its high performance and availability at low cost. The findings from this study can be used as references for future application in industrial wastewater treatment as well as other industries and activities such as gold mining, chemical industries and agriculture, which are related to mercury contamination in their industrial wastewater treatment plant. Elsevier Ltd 2019-08-08 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25826/1/Paper%2024%20%28Batch%20study%20on%20the%20removal%20of%20mercury%20%28II%29%20ion%20from%20industrial%20wastewater%20using%20activated%20palm%20oil%20fuel%20ash%20_%20Elsevier%20Enhanced%20Reader%29.pdf Kamaliah, Abdul Samad and Imla Syafiqah, Mohd Salleh and Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari and Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof (2019) Batch study on the removal of mercury (II) ion from industrial wastewater using activated palm oil fuel ash. In: 6th International Conference on Recent Advances in Materials, Minerals and Environment , 27-29 November 2018 , Penang, Malaysia. pp. 1126-1132., 17. ISSN 2214-7853 (Published) http://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2019.06.536
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
Kamaliah, Abdul Samad
Imla Syafiqah, Mohd Salleh
Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari
Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof
Batch study on the removal of mercury (II) ion from industrial wastewater using activated palm oil fuel ash
title Batch study on the removal of mercury (II) ion from industrial wastewater using activated palm oil fuel ash
title_full Batch study on the removal of mercury (II) ion from industrial wastewater using activated palm oil fuel ash
title_fullStr Batch study on the removal of mercury (II) ion from industrial wastewater using activated palm oil fuel ash
title_full_unstemmed Batch study on the removal of mercury (II) ion from industrial wastewater using activated palm oil fuel ash
title_short Batch study on the removal of mercury (II) ion from industrial wastewater using activated palm oil fuel ash
title_sort batch study on the removal of mercury ii ion from industrial wastewater using activated palm oil fuel ash
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25826/1/Paper%2024%20%28Batch%20study%20on%20the%20removal%20of%20mercury%20%28II%29%20ion%20from%20industrial%20wastewater%20using%20activated%20palm%20oil%20fuel%20ash%20_%20Elsevier%20Enhanced%20Reader%29.pdf
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