Antioxidant Activities and Total Phenolic Content of Malaysian Herbs as Components of Active Packaging Film in Beef Patties

Active packaging containing natural extracts is a promising innovation to prolong the shelf life of perishable food. The objective of this work was to develop a bioactive edible film from semi-refined carrageenan (SRC) and glycerol (G) as plasticizer incorporated with naturalextract. Five Malaysian...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman, Noraziah, Abu Yazid, Wan Amnin, Wan Yahaya, Almajano, Maria Pillar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25837/1/2019_antioxidants.pdf
_version_ 1825812866596339712
author Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
Noraziah, Abu Yazid
Wan Amnin, Wan Yahaya
Almajano, Maria Pillar
author_facet Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
Noraziah, Abu Yazid
Wan Amnin, Wan Yahaya
Almajano, Maria Pillar
author_sort Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
collection UMP
description Active packaging containing natural extracts is a promising innovation to prolong the shelf life of perishable food. The objective of this work was to develop a bioactive edible film from semi-refined carrageenan (SRC) and glycerol (G) as plasticizer incorporated with naturalextract. Five Malaysian herbs were evaluated to determine their total phenolic content (TPC)and antioxidant activities. The Persicaria minor (PM) extract demonstrated the highest TPC (1.629 mg GAE/L sample) and radical scavenging activity evaluated by the radicals 2,2’-azinobis[3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid] (27.166 mg TE/L sample), 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (719.89 mg eq. Trolox/L sample) and �,�0-Azodiisobutyramidine dihydrochloride (5.81 mg TE/L sample). Thus, PM extract was selected for active packaging film at concentrations of 0.4, 1.0 and 2.0% and compared with 0.4% Butylatedhydroxianisole in 2% SRC and 0.9% G film formulation. The meat patties were wrapped in the films and stored under refrigeration (4 � 2 �C) for 14 days. The film with 2% PM exhibited significantly lower lipid deterioration analysed by the thiobarbituric acid reactive substance assay (p < 0.05) and small changes in % metmyoglobin value which indicated the minimum development of brown colour (p < 0.05). Hence, this film can be used as a packaging material to improve meat quality characteristics.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T12:35:30Z
format Article
id UMPir25837
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T12:35:30Z
publishDate 2019
publisher MDPI AG
record_format dspace
spelling UMPir258372022-11-03T04:08:37Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25837/ Antioxidant Activities and Total Phenolic Content of Malaysian Herbs as Components of Active Packaging Film in Beef Patties Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman Noraziah, Abu Yazid Wan Amnin, Wan Yahaya Almajano, Maria Pillar Q Science (General) QD Chemistry TP Chemical technology Active packaging containing natural extracts is a promising innovation to prolong the shelf life of perishable food. The objective of this work was to develop a bioactive edible film from semi-refined carrageenan (SRC) and glycerol (G) as plasticizer incorporated with naturalextract. Five Malaysian herbs were evaluated to determine their total phenolic content (TPC)and antioxidant activities. The Persicaria minor (PM) extract demonstrated the highest TPC (1.629 mg GAE/L sample) and radical scavenging activity evaluated by the radicals 2,2’-azinobis[3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid] (27.166 mg TE/L sample), 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (719.89 mg eq. Trolox/L sample) and �,�0-Azodiisobutyramidine dihydrochloride (5.81 mg TE/L sample). Thus, PM extract was selected for active packaging film at concentrations of 0.4, 1.0 and 2.0% and compared with 0.4% Butylatedhydroxianisole in 2% SRC and 0.9% G film formulation. The meat patties were wrapped in the films and stored under refrigeration (4 � 2 �C) for 14 days. The film with 2% PM exhibited significantly lower lipid deterioration analysed by the thiobarbituric acid reactive substance assay (p < 0.05) and small changes in % metmyoglobin value which indicated the minimum development of brown colour (p < 0.05). Hence, this film can be used as a packaging material to improve meat quality characteristics. MDPI AG 2019-05-09 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25837/1/2019_antioxidants.pdf Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman and Noraziah, Abu Yazid and Wan Amnin, Wan Yahaya and Almajano, Maria Pillar (2019) Antioxidant Activities and Total Phenolic Content of Malaysian Herbs as Components of Active Packaging Film in Beef Patties. Antioxidants, 8 (204). pp. 1-15. ISSN 2076-3921. (Published) https://www.mdpi.com/journal/antioxidants https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox8070204
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
TP Chemical technology
Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
Noraziah, Abu Yazid
Wan Amnin, Wan Yahaya
Almajano, Maria Pillar
Antioxidant Activities and Total Phenolic Content of Malaysian Herbs as Components of Active Packaging Film in Beef Patties
title Antioxidant Activities and Total Phenolic Content of Malaysian Herbs as Components of Active Packaging Film in Beef Patties
title_full Antioxidant Activities and Total Phenolic Content of Malaysian Herbs as Components of Active Packaging Film in Beef Patties
title_fullStr Antioxidant Activities and Total Phenolic Content of Malaysian Herbs as Components of Active Packaging Film in Beef Patties
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant Activities and Total Phenolic Content of Malaysian Herbs as Components of Active Packaging Film in Beef Patties
title_short Antioxidant Activities and Total Phenolic Content of Malaysian Herbs as Components of Active Packaging Film in Beef Patties
title_sort antioxidant activities and total phenolic content of malaysian herbs as components of active packaging film in beef patties
topic Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25837/1/2019_antioxidants.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT nurulainimohdazman antioxidantactivitiesandtotalphenoliccontentofmalaysianherbsascomponentsofactivepackagingfilminbeefpatties
AT noraziahabuyazid antioxidantactivitiesandtotalphenoliccontentofmalaysianherbsascomponentsofactivepackagingfilminbeefpatties
AT wanamninwanyahaya antioxidantactivitiesandtotalphenoliccontentofmalaysianherbsascomponentsofactivepackagingfilminbeefpatties
AT almajanomariapillar antioxidantactivitiesandtotalphenoliccontentofmalaysianherbsascomponentsofactivepackagingfilminbeefpatties