Improving Methane Generation by Co-Digestion of Sewage Sludge and Petrochemical Wastewater: Influence of Heat and Alkali Pretreatment

With the target of amplifying methane generation from sewage sludge (SS), co-digestion with petrochemical wastewater (PWW) was examined. In addition, the use of both 165 °C heat treatment and alkali pretreatment to mixed SS/PWW wastewater was assessed. Batch tests demonstrated that refractory materi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam, Zaied, B. K., Krishnan, S., M. F., Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Publication Corporation 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25882/1/Improving%20Methane%20Generation.pdf
_version_ 1825812874613751808
author Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam
Zaied, B. K.
Krishnan, S.
M. F., Ahmad
author_facet Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam
Zaied, B. K.
Krishnan, S.
M. F., Ahmad
author_sort Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam
collection UMP
description With the target of amplifying methane generation from sewage sludge (SS), co-digestion with petrochemical wastewater (PWW) was examined. In addition, the use of both 165 °C heat treatment and alkali pretreatment to mixed SS/PWW wastewater was assessed. Batch tests demonstrated that refractory materials were generated from pretreatment for petrochemical wastewater at the 165 °C heat and alkali pretreatments at the 75 or 115 °C and with pH value of 8, 9 or 10 producing enhanced preliminary methane generation percentage and a little effect for generation capacity of methane of the miscellaneous waste (+3–6 %). Anaerobic reactors which were operated more than four months semi-continuously with sewage sludge and petrochemical wastewater mix with the proportion of 85:15, 55:45 and 85:15 pretreated at alkaline environments maintaining the temperature of 75 °C and pH = 8. This pretreatment enhanced the production of methane at semi-continuous anaerobic reactors to + 59 %. Finally, this investigation demonstrated the viability of the co-digestion of sewage sludge with a higher ratio of petrochemical wastewater [45 % volume, 50 % volatile solid (VS) and 74 % COD, comparable with volatile fatty acids of 8 g L–1]. The system produced an exact methane of 363 mL CH4 g–1 VS while only sewage sludge generated 117 mL CH4 g–1 VS.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T12:35:37Z
format Article
id UMPir25882
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T12:35:37Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Asian Publication Corporation
record_format dspace
spelling UMPir258822019-09-19T02:35:11Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25882/ Improving Methane Generation by Co-Digestion of Sewage Sludge and Petrochemical Wastewater: Influence of Heat and Alkali Pretreatment Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam Zaied, B. K. Krishnan, S. M. F., Ahmad TP Chemical technology With the target of amplifying methane generation from sewage sludge (SS), co-digestion with petrochemical wastewater (PWW) was examined. In addition, the use of both 165 °C heat treatment and alkali pretreatment to mixed SS/PWW wastewater was assessed. Batch tests demonstrated that refractory materials were generated from pretreatment for petrochemical wastewater at the 165 °C heat and alkali pretreatments at the 75 or 115 °C and with pH value of 8, 9 or 10 producing enhanced preliminary methane generation percentage and a little effect for generation capacity of methane of the miscellaneous waste (+3–6 %). Anaerobic reactors which were operated more than four months semi-continuously with sewage sludge and petrochemical wastewater mix with the proportion of 85:15, 55:45 and 85:15 pretreated at alkaline environments maintaining the temperature of 75 °C and pH = 8. This pretreatment enhanced the production of methane at semi-continuous anaerobic reactors to + 59 %. Finally, this investigation demonstrated the viability of the co-digestion of sewage sludge with a higher ratio of petrochemical wastewater [45 % volume, 50 % volatile solid (VS) and 74 % COD, comparable with volatile fatty acids of 8 g L–1]. The system produced an exact methane of 363 mL CH4 g–1 VS while only sewage sludge generated 117 mL CH4 g–1 VS. Asian Publication Corporation 2019 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25882/1/Improving%20Methane%20Generation.pdf Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam and Zaied, B. K. and Krishnan, S. and M. F., Ahmad (2019) Improving Methane Generation by Co-Digestion of Sewage Sludge and Petrochemical Wastewater: Influence of Heat and Alkali Pretreatment. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 31 (10). pp. 2403-2409. ISSN 0970-7077 (Print); 0975-427X (Online). (Published) https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2019.22195 https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2019.22195
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam
Zaied, B. K.
Krishnan, S.
M. F., Ahmad
Improving Methane Generation by Co-Digestion of Sewage Sludge and Petrochemical Wastewater: Influence of Heat and Alkali Pretreatment
title Improving Methane Generation by Co-Digestion of Sewage Sludge and Petrochemical Wastewater: Influence of Heat and Alkali Pretreatment
title_full Improving Methane Generation by Co-Digestion of Sewage Sludge and Petrochemical Wastewater: Influence of Heat and Alkali Pretreatment
title_fullStr Improving Methane Generation by Co-Digestion of Sewage Sludge and Petrochemical Wastewater: Influence of Heat and Alkali Pretreatment
title_full_unstemmed Improving Methane Generation by Co-Digestion of Sewage Sludge and Petrochemical Wastewater: Influence of Heat and Alkali Pretreatment
title_short Improving Methane Generation by Co-Digestion of Sewage Sludge and Petrochemical Wastewater: Influence of Heat and Alkali Pretreatment
title_sort improving methane generation by co digestion of sewage sludge and petrochemical wastewater influence of heat and alkali pretreatment
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25882/1/Improving%20Methane%20Generation.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT siddiquemdnurulislam improvingmethanegenerationbycodigestionofsewagesludgeandpetrochemicalwastewaterinfluenceofheatandalkalipretreatment
AT zaiedbk improvingmethanegenerationbycodigestionofsewagesludgeandpetrochemicalwastewaterinfluenceofheatandalkalipretreatment
AT krishnans improvingmethanegenerationbycodigestionofsewagesludgeandpetrochemicalwastewaterinfluenceofheatandalkalipretreatment
AT mfahmad improvingmethanegenerationbycodigestionofsewagesludgeandpetrochemicalwastewaterinfluenceofheatandalkalipretreatment