Probabilistic Analysis of the Human Vertebra Under Compressive Loading

The objective of this study is to determine the probability of injury of human crack vertebra condition subjected to compressive loading. The model has been used in this study was reconstructed from image processing and develop using SolidWorks. Three dimensional finite...

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Main Authors: Zulkifli, Ahmad@Manap, Ahmad Rasdan, Ismail, Mohd Azrul Hisham, Mohd Adib, Nasrul Hadi, Johari
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2691/1/Zulkifli_CAEM2012_-_PS011.pdf
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author Zulkifli, Ahmad@Manap
Ahmad Rasdan, Ismail
Mohd Azrul Hisham, Mohd Adib
Nasrul Hadi, Johari
author_facet Zulkifli, Ahmad@Manap
Ahmad Rasdan, Ismail
Mohd Azrul Hisham, Mohd Adib
Nasrul Hadi, Johari
author_sort Zulkifli, Ahmad@Manap
collection UMP
description The objective of this study is to determine the probability of injury of human crack vertebra condition subjected to compressive loading. The model has been used in this study was reconstructed from image processing and develop using SolidWorks. Three dimensional finite element model of human lumbar was conducted using Ansys software. In this work, all the model components were meshed using the tetrahedral solid element (SOLID186). In order to simplify the model, all the spinal components were modeled as an isotropic, elastic material and symmetry model. The model failure was occurred when the stress intensity factor (SIF) of the bone exceeds the fracture toughness. Biological structures, as well as a vertebra, exists a lot of related uncertainties and should not be solved by deterministic analysis. A Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS) technique was performed to conduct the probabilistic analysis using the built-in ANSYS parametric design language (APDL) modules. The results observed that the highest stress was found 2% on the adjacent pedicle to create the weakness area and probability of failure for cracked condition. Therefore, pedicle was become the most critical area to be emphasize. Despite, any flaws exist on the model such as crack will give a huge effect to the results especially fracture. Hence, the current study was very useful to investigate how the bone toughness and bone characteristics capable of sustained compressive loading in terms of the probabilistic approach.
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spelling UMPir26912018-02-02T07:38:56Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2691/ Probabilistic Analysis of the Human Vertebra Under Compressive Loading Zulkifli, Ahmad@Manap Ahmad Rasdan, Ismail Mohd Azrul Hisham, Mohd Adib Nasrul Hadi, Johari T Technology (General) R Medicine (General) QM Human anatomy The objective of this study is to determine the probability of injury of human crack vertebra condition subjected to compressive loading. The model has been used in this study was reconstructed from image processing and develop using SolidWorks. Three dimensional finite element model of human lumbar was conducted using Ansys software. In this work, all the model components were meshed using the tetrahedral solid element (SOLID186). In order to simplify the model, all the spinal components were modeled as an isotropic, elastic material and symmetry model. The model failure was occurred when the stress intensity factor (SIF) of the bone exceeds the fracture toughness. Biological structures, as well as a vertebra, exists a lot of related uncertainties and should not be solved by deterministic analysis. A Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS) technique was performed to conduct the probabilistic analysis using the built-in ANSYS parametric design language (APDL) modules. The results observed that the highest stress was found 2% on the adjacent pedicle to create the weakness area and probability of failure for cracked condition. Therefore, pedicle was become the most critical area to be emphasize. Despite, any flaws exist on the model such as crack will give a huge effect to the results especially fracture. Hence, the current study was very useful to investigate how the bone toughness and bone characteristics capable of sustained compressive loading in terms of the probabilistic approach. 2012 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2691/1/Zulkifli_CAEM2012_-_PS011.pdf Zulkifli, Ahmad@Manap and Ahmad Rasdan, Ismail and Mohd Azrul Hisham, Mohd Adib and Nasrul Hadi, Johari (2012) Probabilistic Analysis of the Human Vertebra Under Compressive Loading. In: 2nd Regional Conference on Applied and Engineering Mathematics 2012 , 30-31 May 2012 , Eastern & Oriental Hotel, Penang, Malaysia . . (Unpublished) (Unpublished)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
R Medicine (General)
QM Human anatomy
Zulkifli, Ahmad@Manap
Ahmad Rasdan, Ismail
Mohd Azrul Hisham, Mohd Adib
Nasrul Hadi, Johari
Probabilistic Analysis of the Human Vertebra Under Compressive Loading
title Probabilistic Analysis of the Human Vertebra Under Compressive Loading
title_full Probabilistic Analysis of the Human Vertebra Under Compressive Loading
title_fullStr Probabilistic Analysis of the Human Vertebra Under Compressive Loading
title_full_unstemmed Probabilistic Analysis of the Human Vertebra Under Compressive Loading
title_short Probabilistic Analysis of the Human Vertebra Under Compressive Loading
title_sort probabilistic analysis of the human vertebra under compressive loading
topic T Technology (General)
R Medicine (General)
QM Human anatomy
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2691/1/Zulkifli_CAEM2012_-_PS011.pdf
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