Staircase Detection to Guide Visually Impaired People: A Hybrid Approach

Eyes and visionary organs are an essential part of human physiology, since they are capable of receiving and processing subtle details to the brain. Some individuals are not capable to visually perceive things around the environment. They face various types of hindrances such as obstacles, potholes,...

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Main Authors: Habib, Ahsan, Islam, Md. Milon, M. Nomani, Kabir, Mredul, Motasim Billah, Hasan, Mahmudul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Information and Engineering Technology Association 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27087/1/Staircase%20Detection%20to%20Guide%20Visually.pdf
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author Habib, Ahsan
Islam, Md. Milon
M. Nomani, Kabir
Mredul, Motasim Billah
Hasan, Mahmudul
author_facet Habib, Ahsan
Islam, Md. Milon
M. Nomani, Kabir
Mredul, Motasim Billah
Hasan, Mahmudul
author_sort Habib, Ahsan
collection UMP
description Eyes and visionary organs are an essential part of human physiology, since they are capable of receiving and processing subtle details to the brain. Some individuals are not capable to visually perceive things around the environment. They face various types of hindrances such as obstacles, potholes, staircases, pedestrians and vehicles in the daily life and are not able to navigate themselves without a guidance. This study aims to help visually impaired people to navigate around the surroundings. A hybrid approach was developed for the detection of staircase and the ground using a pre-trained model and an ultrasonic sensor. In the proposed system, staircase images are captured via an RGBD camera and compared with pre-trained template images for detection. The developed system that employs an ultrasonic sensor, an RGBD camera, a raspberry pi and a buzzer is installed on a stick. Under a variety of conditions, the proposed system was tested using different stair images and achieved an accuracy of 98.73% in average. The system works well under various conditions, such as dark and noise.
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spelling UMPir270872020-03-23T03:54:46Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27087/ Staircase Detection to Guide Visually Impaired People: A Hybrid Approach Habib, Ahsan Islam, Md. Milon M. Nomani, Kabir Mredul, Motasim Billah Hasan, Mahmudul QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Eyes and visionary organs are an essential part of human physiology, since they are capable of receiving and processing subtle details to the brain. Some individuals are not capable to visually perceive things around the environment. They face various types of hindrances such as obstacles, potholes, staircases, pedestrians and vehicles in the daily life and are not able to navigate themselves without a guidance. This study aims to help visually impaired people to navigate around the surroundings. A hybrid approach was developed for the detection of staircase and the ground using a pre-trained model and an ultrasonic sensor. In the proposed system, staircase images are captured via an RGBD camera and compared with pre-trained template images for detection. The developed system that employs an ultrasonic sensor, an RGBD camera, a raspberry pi and a buzzer is installed on a stick. Under a variety of conditions, the proposed system was tested using different stair images and achieved an accuracy of 98.73% in average. The system works well under various conditions, such as dark and noise. International Information and Engineering Technology Association 2019 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27087/1/Staircase%20Detection%20to%20Guide%20Visually.pdf Habib, Ahsan and Islam, Md. Milon and M. Nomani, Kabir and Mredul, Motasim Billah and Hasan, Mahmudul (2019) Staircase Detection to Guide Visually Impaired People: A Hybrid Approach. Revue d'Intelligence Artificielle, 33 (5). pp. 327-334. ISSN 0992499X. (Published) https://doi.org/10.18280/ria.330501 https://doi.org/10.18280/ria.330501
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Habib, Ahsan
Islam, Md. Milon
M. Nomani, Kabir
Mredul, Motasim Billah
Hasan, Mahmudul
Staircase Detection to Guide Visually Impaired People: A Hybrid Approach
title Staircase Detection to Guide Visually Impaired People: A Hybrid Approach
title_full Staircase Detection to Guide Visually Impaired People: A Hybrid Approach
title_fullStr Staircase Detection to Guide Visually Impaired People: A Hybrid Approach
title_full_unstemmed Staircase Detection to Guide Visually Impaired People: A Hybrid Approach
title_short Staircase Detection to Guide Visually Impaired People: A Hybrid Approach
title_sort staircase detection to guide visually impaired people a hybrid approach
topic QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27087/1/Staircase%20Detection%20to%20Guide%20Visually.pdf
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