Experimental Study on the Effect of Emergency Braking without Anti-Lock Braking System to Vehicle Dynamics Behaviour

An anti-lock braking system (ABS) is a basic skid control system that can prevent the tire from locking up. In an emergency braking situation, a high possibility that the skidding phenomenon can occur without ABS. This incident become worse when an emergency braking is applied either on wet or dry s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: I. M., Zulhilmi, Mohamad Heerwan, Peeie, S. M., Asyraf, I. M., Sollehudin, I. M., Ishak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27580/13/Experimental%20Study%20on%20the%20Effect%20of%20Emergency%20Braking.pdf
_version_ 1796993903365193728
author I. M., Zulhilmi
Mohamad Heerwan, Peeie
S. M., Asyraf
I. M., Sollehudin
I. M., Ishak
author_facet I. M., Zulhilmi
Mohamad Heerwan, Peeie
S. M., Asyraf
I. M., Sollehudin
I. M., Ishak
author_sort I. M., Zulhilmi
collection UMP
description An anti-lock braking system (ABS) is a basic skid control system that can prevent the tire from locking up. In an emergency braking situation, a high possibility that the skidding phenomenon can occur without ABS. This incident become worse when an emergency braking is applied either on wet or dry surfaces. Although ABS is crucial to prevent the collision, some vehicles still do not have ABS. This study is aimed to analyse the vehicle’s dynamic behaviour during emergency braking on wet and dry surface condition. The experimental vehicle model is a Malaysian sedan car namely Proton Persona. This instrumented car is equipped with sensors, video camera and data acquisition systems to determine the vehicle’s motion. In the experiment, when the vehicle reached a maximum speed of 60 km/h, the driver push the brake pedal firmly until the car stop. From the experimental results, the effect of emergency braking without ABS is clearly seen at the wheel speed. The tire locked up can be observed when emergency braking was applied on the wet surface. However, for the emergency braking on the dry surface, the tire decreased gradually. This finding shows that without ABS, the vehicle is unsafe and accident can occur. The experimental data from this study also can be used as a guideline to a researcher and manufacturer in the development of ABS and safety system of the vehicle
first_indexed 2024-03-06T12:40:25Z
format Article
id UMPir27580
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T12:40:25Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Universiti Malaysia Pahang
record_format dspace
spelling UMPir275802021-05-21T08:38:58Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27580/ Experimental Study on the Effect of Emergency Braking without Anti-Lock Braking System to Vehicle Dynamics Behaviour I. M., Zulhilmi Mohamad Heerwan, Peeie S. M., Asyraf I. M., Sollehudin I. M., Ishak TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TS Manufactures An anti-lock braking system (ABS) is a basic skid control system that can prevent the tire from locking up. In an emergency braking situation, a high possibility that the skidding phenomenon can occur without ABS. This incident become worse when an emergency braking is applied either on wet or dry surfaces. Although ABS is crucial to prevent the collision, some vehicles still do not have ABS. This study is aimed to analyse the vehicle’s dynamic behaviour during emergency braking on wet and dry surface condition. The experimental vehicle model is a Malaysian sedan car namely Proton Persona. This instrumented car is equipped with sensors, video camera and data acquisition systems to determine the vehicle’s motion. In the experiment, when the vehicle reached a maximum speed of 60 km/h, the driver push the brake pedal firmly until the car stop. From the experimental results, the effect of emergency braking without ABS is clearly seen at the wheel speed. The tire locked up can be observed when emergency braking was applied on the wet surface. However, for the emergency braking on the dry surface, the tire decreased gradually. This finding shows that without ABS, the vehicle is unsafe and accident can occur. The experimental data from this study also can be used as a guideline to a researcher and manufacturer in the development of ABS and safety system of the vehicle Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2020 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27580/13/Experimental%20Study%20on%20the%20Effect%20of%20Emergency%20Braking.pdf I. M., Zulhilmi and Mohamad Heerwan, Peeie and S. M., Asyraf and I. M., Sollehudin and I. M., Ishak (2020) Experimental Study on the Effect of Emergency Braking without Anti-Lock Braking System to Vehicle Dynamics Behaviour. International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering (IJAME), 17 (2). pp. 7832-7841. ISSN 1985-9325(Print); 2180-1606 (Online). (Published) https://doi.org/10.15282/ijame.17.2.2020.02.0583 https://doi.org/10.15282/ijame.17.2.2020.02.0583
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TS Manufactures
I. M., Zulhilmi
Mohamad Heerwan, Peeie
S. M., Asyraf
I. M., Sollehudin
I. M., Ishak
Experimental Study on the Effect of Emergency Braking without Anti-Lock Braking System to Vehicle Dynamics Behaviour
title Experimental Study on the Effect of Emergency Braking without Anti-Lock Braking System to Vehicle Dynamics Behaviour
title_full Experimental Study on the Effect of Emergency Braking without Anti-Lock Braking System to Vehicle Dynamics Behaviour
title_fullStr Experimental Study on the Effect of Emergency Braking without Anti-Lock Braking System to Vehicle Dynamics Behaviour
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on the Effect of Emergency Braking without Anti-Lock Braking System to Vehicle Dynamics Behaviour
title_short Experimental Study on the Effect of Emergency Braking without Anti-Lock Braking System to Vehicle Dynamics Behaviour
title_sort experimental study on the effect of emergency braking without anti lock braking system to vehicle dynamics behaviour
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TS Manufactures
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27580/13/Experimental%20Study%20on%20the%20Effect%20of%20Emergency%20Braking.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT imzulhilmi experimentalstudyontheeffectofemergencybrakingwithoutantilockbrakingsystemtovehicledynamicsbehaviour
AT mohamadheerwanpeeie experimentalstudyontheeffectofemergencybrakingwithoutantilockbrakingsystemtovehicledynamicsbehaviour
AT smasyraf experimentalstudyontheeffectofemergencybrakingwithoutantilockbrakingsystemtovehicledynamicsbehaviour
AT imsollehudin experimentalstudyontheeffectofemergencybrakingwithoutantilockbrakingsystemtovehicledynamicsbehaviour
AT imishak experimentalstudyontheeffectofemergencybrakingwithoutantilockbrakingsystemtovehicledynamicsbehaviour