Preliminary study on the tea dust explosion: the effect of tea dust size

Food-based dust is considered as combustible dust as they composed of distinct particles, regardless of the size or chemical composition and when suspended in air or any other oxidizing medium over a range of concentrations will present a fire or deflagration hazard. The explosion effect from food-b...

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Main Authors: Nur Hikmah, Semawi, Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman, Noor Sabrina, Ahmad Mutamim, Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip, Rohaida, Che Man, Shalyda, Md Shaarani, Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad, Hayder, A. Abdubari, Rafiziana, Md. Kasmani
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27890/1/Preliminary%20study%20on%20the%20tea%20dust%20explosion.pdf
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author Nur Hikmah, Semawi
Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman
Noor Sabrina, Ahmad Mutamim
Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip
Rohaida, Che Man
Shalyda, Md Shaarani
Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad
Hayder, A. Abdubari
Rafiziana, Md. Kasmani
author_facet Nur Hikmah, Semawi
Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman
Noor Sabrina, Ahmad Mutamim
Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip
Rohaida, Che Man
Shalyda, Md Shaarani
Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad
Hayder, A. Abdubari
Rafiziana, Md. Kasmani
author_sort Nur Hikmah, Semawi
collection UMP
description Food-based dust is considered as combustible dust as they composed of distinct particles, regardless of the size or chemical composition and when suspended in air or any other oxidizing medium over a range of concentrations will present a fire or deflagration hazard. The explosion effect from food-based dust can cause catastrophic consequences because the initial shock wave from the explosion lift up more dust and triggers a chain reaction through the plant. One of the parameters that can enhance the explosion is the particle size of the dust. In this study, the effect of four different particle sizes of tea dust on the dust explosion severity was tested in a confined 20 L explosion bomb. Tea dust tends to explode due to its molecular structure which contains a carbon-hydrogen bond that can release the significant amount of thermal energy. The experimental results showed that the values of Pmax and (dP/dt)max of tea dust were more severe for the particle size of 160 ?m for which are 1.97 bar and 4.97 bar/s before drying and 2.09 bar and 7.01 bar/s after drying process. The finer dust reacted more violently than coarser ones. As particle size decreases, the rate of explosion pressure change increases, as long as the size is capable of supporting combustion.
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spelling UMPir278902020-02-17T08:11:24Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27890/ Preliminary study on the tea dust explosion: the effect of tea dust size Nur Hikmah, Semawi Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman Noor Sabrina, Ahmad Mutamim Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip Rohaida, Che Man Shalyda, Md Shaarani Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad Hayder, A. Abdubari Rafiziana, Md. Kasmani TP Chemical technology Food-based dust is considered as combustible dust as they composed of distinct particles, regardless of the size or chemical composition and when suspended in air or any other oxidizing medium over a range of concentrations will present a fire or deflagration hazard. The explosion effect from food-based dust can cause catastrophic consequences because the initial shock wave from the explosion lift up more dust and triggers a chain reaction through the plant. One of the parameters that can enhance the explosion is the particle size of the dust. In this study, the effect of four different particle sizes of tea dust on the dust explosion severity was tested in a confined 20 L explosion bomb. Tea dust tends to explode due to its molecular structure which contains a carbon-hydrogen bond that can release the significant amount of thermal energy. The experimental results showed that the values of Pmax and (dP/dt)max of tea dust were more severe for the particle size of 160 ?m for which are 1.97 bar and 4.97 bar/s before drying and 2.09 bar and 7.01 bar/s after drying process. The finer dust reacted more violently than coarser ones. As particle size decreases, the rate of explosion pressure change increases, as long as the size is capable of supporting combustion. EDP Sciences 2019 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27890/1/Preliminary%20study%20on%20the%20tea%20dust%20explosion.pdf Nur Hikmah, Semawi and Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman and Noor Sabrina, Ahmad Mutamim and Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip and Rohaida, Che Man and Shalyda, Md Shaarani and Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad and Hayder, A. Abdubari and Rafiziana, Md. Kasmani (2019) Preliminary study on the tea dust explosion: the effect of tea dust size. In: MATEC Web of Conferences: Engineering Application of Artificial Intelligence Conference 2018 (EAAIC 2018) , 3-5 December 2018 , Sabah, Malaysia. pp. 1-7., 255 (02014). ISSN 2261-236X (Published) https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201925502014
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Nur Hikmah, Semawi
Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman
Noor Sabrina, Ahmad Mutamim
Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip
Rohaida, Che Man
Shalyda, Md Shaarani
Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad
Hayder, A. Abdubari
Rafiziana, Md. Kasmani
Preliminary study on the tea dust explosion: the effect of tea dust size
title Preliminary study on the tea dust explosion: the effect of tea dust size
title_full Preliminary study on the tea dust explosion: the effect of tea dust size
title_fullStr Preliminary study on the tea dust explosion: the effect of tea dust size
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary study on the tea dust explosion: the effect of tea dust size
title_short Preliminary study on the tea dust explosion: the effect of tea dust size
title_sort preliminary study on the tea dust explosion the effect of tea dust size
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27890/1/Preliminary%20study%20on%20the%20tea%20dust%20explosion.pdf
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