Experimental studies on gasification performance of sawdust and sawdust pellet in a downdraft biomass gasifier

In this work, a comparative analysis of the gasification process of sawdust (SW) and sawdust pellet (SWP) utilizing a downdraft gasifier was performed. The gasification was conducted in a research-scale fixed-bed gasifier applying air as an oxidizing agent. The comparison between the raw (sawdust, S...

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Main Authors: Fatin Zafirah, Mansur, Che Ku Mohammad Faizal, Che Ku Yahya, Noor Asma Fazli, Abdul Samad, Atnaw, Samson Mekbib, Shaharin, Sulaiman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28348/1/UMP-IR_JCEIB.pdf
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author Fatin Zafirah, Mansur
Che Ku Mohammad Faizal, Che Ku Yahya
Noor Asma Fazli, Abdul Samad
Atnaw, Samson Mekbib
Shaharin, Sulaiman
author_facet Fatin Zafirah, Mansur
Che Ku Mohammad Faizal, Che Ku Yahya
Noor Asma Fazli, Abdul Samad
Atnaw, Samson Mekbib
Shaharin, Sulaiman
author_sort Fatin Zafirah, Mansur
collection UMP
description In this work, a comparative analysis of the gasification process of sawdust (SW) and sawdust pellet (SWP) utilizing a downdraft gasifier was performed. The gasification was conducted in a research-scale fixed-bed gasifier applying air as an oxidizing agent. The comparison between the raw (sawdust, SW) and treated biomass (sawdust pellet, SWP) was investigated for the syngas composition and gasification performance at the fixed condition of gasification temperature at 750 °C and equivalence ratio of 0.25. The gasification performance was tabulated in the form of heating value of the syngas (HHVsyngas), gasification efficiency (ηGE) and carbon conversion efficiency (ηCCE). It was found out that SWP produced the highest H2 and the lowest CO2. Furthermore, SWP also present the better gasification performance than SW. SWP achieved the high HHVsyngas, ηGE, and ηCCE at 4.2152 MJ/Nm3, 24% and 37%, respectively
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spelling UMPir283482024-01-11T01:39:20Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28348/ Experimental studies on gasification performance of sawdust and sawdust pellet in a downdraft biomass gasifier Fatin Zafirah, Mansur Che Ku Mohammad Faizal, Che Ku Yahya Noor Asma Fazli, Abdul Samad Atnaw, Samson Mekbib Shaharin, Sulaiman T Technology (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TP Chemical technology In this work, a comparative analysis of the gasification process of sawdust (SW) and sawdust pellet (SWP) utilizing a downdraft gasifier was performed. The gasification was conducted in a research-scale fixed-bed gasifier applying air as an oxidizing agent. The comparison between the raw (sawdust, SW) and treated biomass (sawdust pellet, SWP) was investigated for the syngas composition and gasification performance at the fixed condition of gasification temperature at 750 °C and equivalence ratio of 0.25. The gasification performance was tabulated in the form of heating value of the syngas (HHVsyngas), gasification efficiency (ηGE) and carbon conversion efficiency (ηCCE). It was found out that SWP produced the highest H2 and the lowest CO2. Furthermore, SWP also present the better gasification performance than SW. SWP achieved the high HHVsyngas, ηGE, and ηCCE at 4.2152 MJ/Nm3, 24% and 37%, respectively Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2019 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28348/1/UMP-IR_JCEIB.pdf Fatin Zafirah, Mansur and Che Ku Mohammad Faizal, Che Ku Yahya and Noor Asma Fazli, Abdul Samad and Atnaw, Samson Mekbib and Shaharin, Sulaiman (2019) Experimental studies on gasification performance of sawdust and sawdust pellet in a downdraft biomass gasifier. Journal of Chemical Engineering and Industrial Biotechnology (JCEIB), 5 (2). pp. 22-28. ISSN 0126-8139. (Published) https://doi.org/10.15282/jceib.v5i2.3508 https://doi.org/10.15282/jceib.v5i2.3508
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TP Chemical technology
Fatin Zafirah, Mansur
Che Ku Mohammad Faizal, Che Ku Yahya
Noor Asma Fazli, Abdul Samad
Atnaw, Samson Mekbib
Shaharin, Sulaiman
Experimental studies on gasification performance of sawdust and sawdust pellet in a downdraft biomass gasifier
title Experimental studies on gasification performance of sawdust and sawdust pellet in a downdraft biomass gasifier
title_full Experimental studies on gasification performance of sawdust and sawdust pellet in a downdraft biomass gasifier
title_fullStr Experimental studies on gasification performance of sawdust and sawdust pellet in a downdraft biomass gasifier
title_full_unstemmed Experimental studies on gasification performance of sawdust and sawdust pellet in a downdraft biomass gasifier
title_short Experimental studies on gasification performance of sawdust and sawdust pellet in a downdraft biomass gasifier
title_sort experimental studies on gasification performance of sawdust and sawdust pellet in a downdraft biomass gasifier
topic T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28348/1/UMP-IR_JCEIB.pdf
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