Application of Michaelis-Menten in the kinetics of oil palm frond enzymatic hydrolysis for ferulic acid production

Ferulic acid (FA) production has become a frequent focus on today’s research due to its antioxidant properties. However, there has been little to none studies reported on the usage of mixed culture as inoculum in FA production. This study aims to determine the kinetics FA production in a mixed cultu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zulsyazwan, Ahmad Khushairi, Kamaliah, Abdul Samad, Nurul Aliaa, Abdul Rahman, Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof, Norazwina, Zainol
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Springer Nature 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28409/1/39.%20Application%20of%20michaelis-menten%20in%20the%20kinetics%20of%20oil%20palm.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28409/2/39.1%20Application%20of%20michaelis-menten%20in%20the%20kinetics%20of%20oil%20palm.pdf
_version_ 1825813348703272960
author Zulsyazwan, Ahmad Khushairi
Kamaliah, Abdul Samad
Nurul Aliaa, Abdul Rahman
Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof
Norazwina, Zainol
author_facet Zulsyazwan, Ahmad Khushairi
Kamaliah, Abdul Samad
Nurul Aliaa, Abdul Rahman
Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof
Norazwina, Zainol
author_sort Zulsyazwan, Ahmad Khushairi
collection UMP
description Ferulic acid (FA) production has become a frequent focus on today’s research due to its antioxidant properties. However, there has been little to none studies reported on the usage of mixed culture as inoculum in FA production. This study aims to determine the kinetics FA production in a mixed culture fermentation by applying the Michaelis-Menten kinetic model. In this study, mixed culture fermentation process using oil palm frond bagasse (OPFB) as substrate was applied for FA production improvement. Optimum condition was applied to study ferulic acid esterase (FAE) mechanism for kinetic modelling purposes. The kinetic model used was based on the Michaelis-Menten kinetic model. Runge-Kutta Fourth Order method was used to solve the kinetic model. Maximum FAE activity was achieved at the 28 h of fermentation process at 3.7 × 10-3 mU mL-1. This result proved that enzymatic hydrolysis occurred during fermentation process. Kinetic study was conducted with Michaelis-Menten kinetic model used as a reference kinetic equation. Three kinetic constants, Vmax, Km and Ks were determined as 3.725 × 10-3 g L-1 h-1, 28.231 g L-1 and 1.3 × 10-2 h-1 respectively using Runge-Kutta Fourth Order approach. The outcome of this study confirms that the kinetics of the process fit well with the Michaelis-Menten model. This also suggests that the usage of mixed culture has the potential to induce enzymatic hydrolysis hence improving FA production from OPFB during fermentation process.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T12:42:39Z
format Article
id UMPir28409
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
language English
English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T12:42:39Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Springer Nature
record_format dspace
spelling UMPir284092020-06-11T04:06:32Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28409/ Application of Michaelis-Menten in the kinetics of oil palm frond enzymatic hydrolysis for ferulic acid production Zulsyazwan, Ahmad Khushairi Kamaliah, Abdul Samad Nurul Aliaa, Abdul Rahman Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof Norazwina, Zainol TP Chemical technology Ferulic acid (FA) production has become a frequent focus on today’s research due to its antioxidant properties. However, there has been little to none studies reported on the usage of mixed culture as inoculum in FA production. This study aims to determine the kinetics FA production in a mixed culture fermentation by applying the Michaelis-Menten kinetic model. In this study, mixed culture fermentation process using oil palm frond bagasse (OPFB) as substrate was applied for FA production improvement. Optimum condition was applied to study ferulic acid esterase (FAE) mechanism for kinetic modelling purposes. The kinetic model used was based on the Michaelis-Menten kinetic model. Runge-Kutta Fourth Order method was used to solve the kinetic model. Maximum FAE activity was achieved at the 28 h of fermentation process at 3.7 × 10-3 mU mL-1. This result proved that enzymatic hydrolysis occurred during fermentation process. Kinetic study was conducted with Michaelis-Menten kinetic model used as a reference kinetic equation. Three kinetic constants, Vmax, Km and Ks were determined as 3.725 × 10-3 g L-1 h-1, 28.231 g L-1 and 1.3 × 10-2 h-1 respectively using Runge-Kutta Fourth Order approach. The outcome of this study confirms that the kinetics of the process fit well with the Michaelis-Menten model. This also suggests that the usage of mixed culture has the potential to induce enzymatic hydrolysis hence improving FA production from OPFB during fermentation process. Springer Nature 2020 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28409/1/39.%20Application%20of%20michaelis-menten%20in%20the%20kinetics%20of%20oil%20palm.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28409/2/39.1%20Application%20of%20michaelis-menten%20in%20the%20kinetics%20of%20oil%20palm.pdf Zulsyazwan, Ahmad Khushairi and Kamaliah, Abdul Samad and Nurul Aliaa, Abdul Rahman and Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof and Norazwina, Zainol (2020) Application of Michaelis-Menten in the kinetics of oil palm frond enzymatic hydrolysis for ferulic acid production. SN Applied Sciences, 2 (254). pp. 1-11. ISSN 2523-3963 (Print); 2523-3971 (Online). (Published) https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-020-2062-3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-020-2062-3
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Zulsyazwan, Ahmad Khushairi
Kamaliah, Abdul Samad
Nurul Aliaa, Abdul Rahman
Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof
Norazwina, Zainol
Application of Michaelis-Menten in the kinetics of oil palm frond enzymatic hydrolysis for ferulic acid production
title Application of Michaelis-Menten in the kinetics of oil palm frond enzymatic hydrolysis for ferulic acid production
title_full Application of Michaelis-Menten in the kinetics of oil palm frond enzymatic hydrolysis for ferulic acid production
title_fullStr Application of Michaelis-Menten in the kinetics of oil palm frond enzymatic hydrolysis for ferulic acid production
title_full_unstemmed Application of Michaelis-Menten in the kinetics of oil palm frond enzymatic hydrolysis for ferulic acid production
title_short Application of Michaelis-Menten in the kinetics of oil palm frond enzymatic hydrolysis for ferulic acid production
title_sort application of michaelis menten in the kinetics of oil palm frond enzymatic hydrolysis for ferulic acid production
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28409/1/39.%20Application%20of%20michaelis-menten%20in%20the%20kinetics%20of%20oil%20palm.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28409/2/39.1%20Application%20of%20michaelis-menten%20in%20the%20kinetics%20of%20oil%20palm.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zulsyazwanahmadkhushairi applicationofmichaelismenteninthekineticsofoilpalmfrondenzymatichydrolysisforferulicacidproduction
AT kamaliahabdulsamad applicationofmichaelismenteninthekineticsofoilpalmfrondenzymatichydrolysisforferulicacidproduction
AT nurulaliaaabdulrahman applicationofmichaelismenteninthekineticsofoilpalmfrondenzymatichydrolysisforferulicacidproduction
AT hafizuddinwanyussof applicationofmichaelismenteninthekineticsofoilpalmfrondenzymatichydrolysisforferulicacidproduction
AT norazwinazainol applicationofmichaelismenteninthekineticsofoilpalmfrondenzymatichydrolysisforferulicacidproduction