Comparative modelling studies of fruit bromelain using molecular dynamics simulation

Fruit bromelain is a cysteine protease accumulated in pineapple fruits. This proteolytic enzyme has received high demand for industrial and therapeutic applications. In this study, fruit bromelain sequences QIM61759, QIM61760 and QIM61761 were retrieved from the National Center for Biotechnology Inf...

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Main Authors: Pang, Wei Cheng, Aizi Nor Mazila, Ramli, Azzmer Azzar, Abdul Hamid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28425/1/Comparative%20modelling%20studies%20of%20fruit%20bromelain%20using%20molecular%20.pdf
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author Pang, Wei Cheng
Aizi Nor Mazila, Ramli
Azzmer Azzar, Abdul Hamid
author_facet Pang, Wei Cheng
Aizi Nor Mazila, Ramli
Azzmer Azzar, Abdul Hamid
author_sort Pang, Wei Cheng
collection UMP
description Fruit bromelain is a cysteine protease accumulated in pineapple fruits. This proteolytic enzyme has received high demand for industrial and therapeutic applications. In this study, fruit bromelain sequences QIM61759, QIM61760 and QIM61761 were retrieved from the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Genbank Database. The tertiary structure of fruit bromelain QIM61759, QIM61760 and QIM61761 was generated by using MODELLER. The result revealed that the local stereochemical quality of the generated models was improved by using multiple templates during modelling process. Moreover, by comparing with the available papain model, structural analysis provides an insight on how pro-peptide functions as a scaffold in fruit bromelain folding and contributing to inactivation of mature protein. The structural analysis also disclosed the similarities and differences between these models. Lastly, thermal stability of fruit bromelain was studied. Molecular dynamics simulation of fruit bromelain structures at several selected temperatures demonstrated how fruit bromelain responds to elevation of temperature.
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spelling UMPir284252021-01-22T08:29:57Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28425/ Comparative modelling studies of fruit bromelain using molecular dynamics simulation Pang, Wei Cheng Aizi Nor Mazila, Ramli Azzmer Azzar, Abdul Hamid TP Chemical technology Fruit bromelain is a cysteine protease accumulated in pineapple fruits. This proteolytic enzyme has received high demand for industrial and therapeutic applications. In this study, fruit bromelain sequences QIM61759, QIM61760 and QIM61761 were retrieved from the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Genbank Database. The tertiary structure of fruit bromelain QIM61759, QIM61760 and QIM61761 was generated by using MODELLER. The result revealed that the local stereochemical quality of the generated models was improved by using multiple templates during modelling process. Moreover, by comparing with the available papain model, structural analysis provides an insight on how pro-peptide functions as a scaffold in fruit bromelain folding and contributing to inactivation of mature protein. The structural analysis also disclosed the similarities and differences between these models. Lastly, thermal stability of fruit bromelain was studied. Molecular dynamics simulation of fruit bromelain structures at several selected temperatures demonstrated how fruit bromelain responds to elevation of temperature. Springer 2020-05-16 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28425/1/Comparative%20modelling%20studies%20of%20fruit%20bromelain%20using%20molecular%20.pdf Pang, Wei Cheng and Aizi Nor Mazila, Ramli and Azzmer Azzar, Abdul Hamid (2020) Comparative modelling studies of fruit bromelain using molecular dynamics simulation. Journal of Molecular Modeling, 26 (6). pp. 1-18. ISSN 1610-2940. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-020-04398-1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-020-04398-1
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Pang, Wei Cheng
Aizi Nor Mazila, Ramli
Azzmer Azzar, Abdul Hamid
Comparative modelling studies of fruit bromelain using molecular dynamics simulation
title Comparative modelling studies of fruit bromelain using molecular dynamics simulation
title_full Comparative modelling studies of fruit bromelain using molecular dynamics simulation
title_fullStr Comparative modelling studies of fruit bromelain using molecular dynamics simulation
title_full_unstemmed Comparative modelling studies of fruit bromelain using molecular dynamics simulation
title_short Comparative modelling studies of fruit bromelain using molecular dynamics simulation
title_sort comparative modelling studies of fruit bromelain using molecular dynamics simulation
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28425/1/Comparative%20modelling%20studies%20of%20fruit%20bromelain%20using%20molecular%20.pdf
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