Functionalized carbon nano-scale drug delivery systems from biowaste sago bark for cancer cell imaging

Background: Nano-scale carbon systems are emerging alternatives in drug delivery and bioimaging applications of which they gradually replace the quantum dots characterized by toxic heavy metal content in the latter application. Objective: The work intended to use carbon nanospheres synthesized from...

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Main Authors: Shoriya Aruni, Abdul Manaf, Hegde, Gurumurthy, Mandal, Uttam K., Wong, Tin Wui, Roy, Partha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bentham Science Publishers 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28966/1/Functionalized%20carbon%20nano-scale%20drug%20delivery%20systems%20from%20biowaste%20.pdf
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author Shoriya Aruni, Abdul Manaf
Hegde, Gurumurthy
Mandal, Uttam K.
Wong, Tin Wui
Roy, Partha
author_facet Shoriya Aruni, Abdul Manaf
Hegde, Gurumurthy
Mandal, Uttam K.
Wong, Tin Wui
Roy, Partha
author_sort Shoriya Aruni, Abdul Manaf
collection UMP
description Background: Nano-scale carbon systems are emerging alternatives in drug delivery and bioimaging applications of which they gradually replace the quantum dots characterized by toxic heavy metal content in the latter application. Objective: The work intended to use carbon nanospheres synthesized from biowaste Sago bark for cancer cell imaging applications. Methods: This study synthesised carbon nanospheres from biowaste Sago bark using a catalyst-free pyrolysis technique. The nanospheres were functionalized with fluorescent dye coumarin-6 for cell imaging. Fluorescent nanosytems were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X ray, photon correlation spectroscopy and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy techniques. Results: The average size of carbon nanospheres ranged between 30 and 40 nm with zeta potential of -26.8 ± 1.87 mV. The percentage viability of cancer cells on exposure to nanospheres varied from 91- 89 % for N2a cells and 90-85 % for A-375 cells respectively. Speedy uptake of the fluorescent nanospheres in both N2a and A-375 cells was observed within two hours of exposure. Conclusion: Novel fluorescent carbon nanosystem design following waste-to-wealth approach exhibited promising potential in cancer cell imaging applications.
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spelling UMPir289662021-06-29T08:26:18Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28966/ Functionalized carbon nano-scale drug delivery systems from biowaste sago bark for cancer cell imaging Shoriya Aruni, Abdul Manaf Hegde, Gurumurthy Mandal, Uttam K. Wong, Tin Wui Roy, Partha QD Chemistry R Medicine (General) TP Chemical technology Background: Nano-scale carbon systems are emerging alternatives in drug delivery and bioimaging applications of which they gradually replace the quantum dots characterized by toxic heavy metal content in the latter application. Objective: The work intended to use carbon nanospheres synthesized from biowaste Sago bark for cancer cell imaging applications. Methods: This study synthesised carbon nanospheres from biowaste Sago bark using a catalyst-free pyrolysis technique. The nanospheres were functionalized with fluorescent dye coumarin-6 for cell imaging. Fluorescent nanosytems were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X ray, photon correlation spectroscopy and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy techniques. Results: The average size of carbon nanospheres ranged between 30 and 40 nm with zeta potential of -26.8 ± 1.87 mV. The percentage viability of cancer cells on exposure to nanospheres varied from 91- 89 % for N2a cells and 90-85 % for A-375 cells respectively. Speedy uptake of the fluorescent nanospheres in both N2a and A-375 cells was observed within two hours of exposure. Conclusion: Novel fluorescent carbon nanosystem design following waste-to-wealth approach exhibited promising potential in cancer cell imaging applications. Bentham Science Publishers 2017-12-01 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28966/1/Functionalized%20carbon%20nano-scale%20drug%20delivery%20systems%20from%20biowaste%20.pdf Shoriya Aruni, Abdul Manaf and Hegde, Gurumurthy and Mandal, Uttam K. and Wong, Tin Wui and Roy, Partha (2017) Functionalized carbon nano-scale drug delivery systems from biowaste sago bark for cancer cell imaging. Current drug delivery, 14 (8). pp. 1071-1077. ISSN 1567-2018. (Published) https://doi.org/10.2174/1567201813666161017130612 https://doi.org/10.2174/1567201813666161017130612
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
R Medicine (General)
TP Chemical technology
Shoriya Aruni, Abdul Manaf
Hegde, Gurumurthy
Mandal, Uttam K.
Wong, Tin Wui
Roy, Partha
Functionalized carbon nano-scale drug delivery systems from biowaste sago bark for cancer cell imaging
title Functionalized carbon nano-scale drug delivery systems from biowaste sago bark for cancer cell imaging
title_full Functionalized carbon nano-scale drug delivery systems from biowaste sago bark for cancer cell imaging
title_fullStr Functionalized carbon nano-scale drug delivery systems from biowaste sago bark for cancer cell imaging
title_full_unstemmed Functionalized carbon nano-scale drug delivery systems from biowaste sago bark for cancer cell imaging
title_short Functionalized carbon nano-scale drug delivery systems from biowaste sago bark for cancer cell imaging
title_sort functionalized carbon nano scale drug delivery systems from biowaste sago bark for cancer cell imaging
topic QD Chemistry
R Medicine (General)
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28966/1/Functionalized%20carbon%20nano-scale%20drug%20delivery%20systems%20from%20biowaste%20.pdf
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