Study of extracted geometry effect on patient-specific cerebral aneurysm model with different threshold coefficient (Cthres)

The recent diagnostic assessment of cerebrovascular disease makes use of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to quantify blood flow and determine the hemodynamics factors contributing to the disease from patient-specific models. However, compliant and anatomical patient-specific geometries are genera...

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Main Authors: Sheh, Hong Lim, Mohd Azrul Hisham, Mohd Adib, Mohd Shafie, Abdullah, Nur Hartini, Mohd Taib, Radhiana, Hassan, Azian, Abd Aziz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Akademia Baru 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29899/1/Study%20of%20extracted%20geometry%20effect%20on%20patient-specific%20cerebral.pdf
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author Sheh, Hong Lim
Mohd Azrul Hisham, Mohd Adib
Mohd Shafie, Abdullah
Nur Hartini, Mohd Taib
Radhiana, Hassan
Azian, Abd Aziz
author_facet Sheh, Hong Lim
Mohd Azrul Hisham, Mohd Adib
Mohd Shafie, Abdullah
Nur Hartini, Mohd Taib
Radhiana, Hassan
Azian, Abd Aziz
author_sort Sheh, Hong Lim
collection UMP
description The recent diagnostic assessment of cerebrovascular disease makes use of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to quantify blood flow and determine the hemodynamics factors contributing to the disease from patient-specific models. However, compliant and anatomical patient-specific geometries are generally reconstructed from the medical images with different threshold values subjectively. Therefore, this paper tends to present the effect of extracted geometry with different threshold coefficient, Cthres by using a patient-specific cerebral aneurysm model. A set of medical images, digital subtraction angiography (DSA) images from the real patient diagnosed with internal carotid artery (ICA) aneurysm was obtained. The threshold value used to extract the patient-specific cerebral aneurysm geometry was calculated by using a simple threshold determination method. Several threshold coefficients, Cthres such as 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 and 0.6 were employed in the image segmentation creating three-dimensional (3D) realistic arterial geometries that were then used for CFD simulation. As a result, we obtained that the volume of patient-specific cerebral aneurysm geometry decreases as the threshold coefficient, Cthres increases. There is dislocation of artery attached to the ICA aneurysm geometry occurred at a high threshold coefficient, Cthres. Besides, the physical changes also bring remarkable physiological effect on the wall shear stress (WSS) distribution and velocity flow field at patient-specific cerebral aneurysm geometry reconstructed with different threshold coefficient, Cthres.
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spelling UMPir298992020-11-09T03:42:02Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29899/ Study of extracted geometry effect on patient-specific cerebral aneurysm model with different threshold coefficient (Cthres) Sheh, Hong Lim Mohd Azrul Hisham, Mohd Adib Mohd Shafie, Abdullah Nur Hartini, Mohd Taib Radhiana, Hassan Azian, Abd Aziz R Medicine (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The recent diagnostic assessment of cerebrovascular disease makes use of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to quantify blood flow and determine the hemodynamics factors contributing to the disease from patient-specific models. However, compliant and anatomical patient-specific geometries are generally reconstructed from the medical images with different threshold values subjectively. Therefore, this paper tends to present the effect of extracted geometry with different threshold coefficient, Cthres by using a patient-specific cerebral aneurysm model. A set of medical images, digital subtraction angiography (DSA) images from the real patient diagnosed with internal carotid artery (ICA) aneurysm was obtained. The threshold value used to extract the patient-specific cerebral aneurysm geometry was calculated by using a simple threshold determination method. Several threshold coefficients, Cthres such as 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 and 0.6 were employed in the image segmentation creating three-dimensional (3D) realistic arterial geometries that were then used for CFD simulation. As a result, we obtained that the volume of patient-specific cerebral aneurysm geometry decreases as the threshold coefficient, Cthres increases. There is dislocation of artery attached to the ICA aneurysm geometry occurred at a high threshold coefficient, Cthres. Besides, the physical changes also bring remarkable physiological effect on the wall shear stress (WSS) distribution and velocity flow field at patient-specific cerebral aneurysm geometry reconstructed with different threshold coefficient, Cthres. Penerbit Akademia Baru 2020 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29899/1/Study%20of%20extracted%20geometry%20effect%20on%20patient-specific%20cerebral.pdf Sheh, Hong Lim and Mohd Azrul Hisham, Mohd Adib and Mohd Shafie, Abdullah and Nur Hartini, Mohd Taib and Radhiana, Hassan and Azian, Abd Aziz (2020) Study of extracted geometry effect on patient-specific cerebral aneurysm model with different threshold coefficient (Cthres). CFD Letters, 12 (10). pp. 1-14. ISSN 2180-1363. (Published) https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.12.10.114 https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.12.10.114
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Sheh, Hong Lim
Mohd Azrul Hisham, Mohd Adib
Mohd Shafie, Abdullah
Nur Hartini, Mohd Taib
Radhiana, Hassan
Azian, Abd Aziz
Study of extracted geometry effect on patient-specific cerebral aneurysm model with different threshold coefficient (Cthres)
title Study of extracted geometry effect on patient-specific cerebral aneurysm model with different threshold coefficient (Cthres)
title_full Study of extracted geometry effect on patient-specific cerebral aneurysm model with different threshold coefficient (Cthres)
title_fullStr Study of extracted geometry effect on patient-specific cerebral aneurysm model with different threshold coefficient (Cthres)
title_full_unstemmed Study of extracted geometry effect on patient-specific cerebral aneurysm model with different threshold coefficient (Cthres)
title_short Study of extracted geometry effect on patient-specific cerebral aneurysm model with different threshold coefficient (Cthres)
title_sort study of extracted geometry effect on patient specific cerebral aneurysm model with different threshold coefficient cthres
topic R Medicine (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29899/1/Study%20of%20extracted%20geometry%20effect%20on%20patient-specific%20cerebral.pdf
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