The efficiency of membrane anaerobic system (MAS) in treating sugarcane mill effluent (SCME)

In recent times, the environmental issues have been on an alarming rate mostly for public authorities, societies, and industrial establishments. Sugarcane mill effluent (SCME) which contain high miscellaneous pollutants such as the chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), total...

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Main Authors: Zaki, Yasmeen Hafiz, Nour, A. H., Mohamed, Hybat Salih, R. M., Yunus
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30418/1/The%20efficiency%20of%20membrane%20anaerobic.pdf
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author Zaki, Yasmeen Hafiz
Nour, A. H.
Mohamed, Hybat Salih
R. M., Yunus
author_facet Zaki, Yasmeen Hafiz
Nour, A. H.
Mohamed, Hybat Salih
R. M., Yunus
author_sort Zaki, Yasmeen Hafiz
collection UMP
description In recent times, the environmental issues have been on an alarming rate mostly for public authorities, societies, and industrial establishments. Sugarcane mill effluent (SCME) which contain high miscellaneous pollutants such as the chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), total suspended solid (TSS) and the volatile suspended solid (VSS). However, the conventional method has the merit of COD reduction from SCME, but is limited in capturing the methane gas produced. In this study the membrane anaerobic system (MAS) was used as a cost-effective replacement method for treating SCME. In this study, six steady states were reached as part of the kinetic study with concentration ranging from 6312 to 14043 mg/l. for the mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) and 4790 to 12887 mg/l for mixed liquor volatile suspended solids (MLVSS). The three kinetic equations (Monod, Contois and Chen and Hashimoto) were used to explain the kinetics of SCME treatment at organic loading rates ranging from 0.5 to 13 kg COD/m3/day. The removal efficiency of COD was from 94.2% to 93.9% and produced methane gas (CH4) 75.4%. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM/EDX), and Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were subsequently used to quantitatively and qualitatively determine the content of the biomass before and after treatment.
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spelling UMPir304182021-01-04T06:52:06Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30418/ The efficiency of membrane anaerobic system (MAS) in treating sugarcane mill effluent (SCME) Zaki, Yasmeen Hafiz Nour, A. H. Mohamed, Hybat Salih R. M., Yunus TP Chemical technology In recent times, the environmental issues have been on an alarming rate mostly for public authorities, societies, and industrial establishments. Sugarcane mill effluent (SCME) which contain high miscellaneous pollutants such as the chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), total suspended solid (TSS) and the volatile suspended solid (VSS). However, the conventional method has the merit of COD reduction from SCME, but is limited in capturing the methane gas produced. In this study the membrane anaerobic system (MAS) was used as a cost-effective replacement method for treating SCME. In this study, six steady states were reached as part of the kinetic study with concentration ranging from 6312 to 14043 mg/l. for the mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) and 4790 to 12887 mg/l for mixed liquor volatile suspended solids (MLVSS). The three kinetic equations (Monod, Contois and Chen and Hashimoto) were used to explain the kinetics of SCME treatment at organic loading rates ranging from 0.5 to 13 kg COD/m3/day. The removal efficiency of COD was from 94.2% to 93.9% and produced methane gas (CH4) 75.4%. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM/EDX), and Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were subsequently used to quantitatively and qualitatively determine the content of the biomass before and after treatment. IOP Publishing 2019 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30418/1/The%20efficiency%20of%20membrane%20anaerobic.pdf Zaki, Yasmeen Hafiz and Nour, A. H. and Mohamed, Hybat Salih and R. M., Yunus (2019) The efficiency of membrane anaerobic system (MAS) in treating sugarcane mill effluent (SCME). In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1st ProSES Symposium 2019 , 4 September 2019 , Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia. pp. 1-12., 702 (012032). ISSN 1757-899X (Published) https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/702/1/012032
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Zaki, Yasmeen Hafiz
Nour, A. H.
Mohamed, Hybat Salih
R. M., Yunus
The efficiency of membrane anaerobic system (MAS) in treating sugarcane mill effluent (SCME)
title The efficiency of membrane anaerobic system (MAS) in treating sugarcane mill effluent (SCME)
title_full The efficiency of membrane anaerobic system (MAS) in treating sugarcane mill effluent (SCME)
title_fullStr The efficiency of membrane anaerobic system (MAS) in treating sugarcane mill effluent (SCME)
title_full_unstemmed The efficiency of membrane anaerobic system (MAS) in treating sugarcane mill effluent (SCME)
title_short The efficiency of membrane anaerobic system (MAS) in treating sugarcane mill effluent (SCME)
title_sort efficiency of membrane anaerobic system mas in treating sugarcane mill effluent scme
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30418/1/The%20efficiency%20of%20membrane%20anaerobic.pdf
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