Effect of thread profile on bending strength of pedicle screw

Current pedicle screw designs have not achieved strong bending strength due to varying bone density among patients. Osteoporosis further presents complications in screw fixation and instrumentation failure due patients having less dense bones. We conducted this study to investigate the effect of th...

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Huvudupphovsmän: Rosdi, Daud, Kennedy, S. J., Mas Ayu, Hassan, A., Shah
Materialtyp: Conference or Workshop Item
Språk:English
Publicerad: IOP Publishing Ltd 2021
Ämnen:
Länkar:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30903/1/24.%20Effect%20of%20thread%20profile%20on%20bending%20strength%20of%20pedicle%20screw.pdf
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author Rosdi, Daud
Kennedy, S. J.
Mas Ayu, Hassan
A., Shah
author_facet Rosdi, Daud
Kennedy, S. J.
Mas Ayu, Hassan
A., Shah
author_sort Rosdi, Daud
collection UMP
description Current pedicle screw designs have not achieved strong bending strength due to varying bone density among patients. Osteoporosis further presents complications in screw fixation and instrumentation failure due patients having less dense bones. We conducted this study to investigate the effect of thread profile on the bending strength of pedicle screw. The study also focus on the bending performance comparison between single threaded and dual threaded pedicle screw via finite element method. The finite element analysis (FEA) was apply to investigate the effect of thread design on the bending strength of pedicle screw (dual threaded, double dual threaded and the dual lead dual threaded screw designs) under normal and osteoporotic bone conditions. The FEA results obtained show that the thread profile does influence the bending strength of a pedicle screw in normal and osteoporotic bones. The dual lead dual threaded pedicle screw showed an improvement of 1.88% in its deflection due to bending. While for the osteoporotic condition, the dual lead dual threaded pedicle screw showed an improvement of 32.3% in term of deflection. Thus, this finding have potential in assisting the optimum pedicle screw design in future although further investigation needed to support this finding.
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spelling UMPir309032021-03-11T04:51:20Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30903/ Effect of thread profile on bending strength of pedicle screw Rosdi, Daud Kennedy, S. J. Mas Ayu, Hassan A., Shah TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Current pedicle screw designs have not achieved strong bending strength due to varying bone density among patients. Osteoporosis further presents complications in screw fixation and instrumentation failure due patients having less dense bones. We conducted this study to investigate the effect of thread profile on the bending strength of pedicle screw. The study also focus on the bending performance comparison between single threaded and dual threaded pedicle screw via finite element method. The finite element analysis (FEA) was apply to investigate the effect of thread design on the bending strength of pedicle screw (dual threaded, double dual threaded and the dual lead dual threaded screw designs) under normal and osteoporotic bone conditions. The FEA results obtained show that the thread profile does influence the bending strength of a pedicle screw in normal and osteoporotic bones. The dual lead dual threaded pedicle screw showed an improvement of 1.88% in its deflection due to bending. While for the osteoporotic condition, the dual lead dual threaded pedicle screw showed an improvement of 32.3% in term of deflection. Thus, this finding have potential in assisting the optimum pedicle screw design in future although further investigation needed to support this finding. IOP Publishing Ltd 2021 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30903/1/24.%20Effect%20of%20thread%20profile%20on%20bending%20strength%20of%20pedicle%20screw.pdf Rosdi, Daud and Kennedy, S. J. and Mas Ayu, Hassan and A., Shah (2021) Effect of thread profile on bending strength of pedicle screw. In: The International Postgraduate Conference on Mechanical Engineering (IPCME2021) , 10-14 Oct. 2020 , Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Pekan, Malaysia. pp. 1-7.. ISSN 1757-8981 (Print); 1757-899X (Online) (Published) https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1078/1/012026
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Rosdi, Daud
Kennedy, S. J.
Mas Ayu, Hassan
A., Shah
Effect of thread profile on bending strength of pedicle screw
title Effect of thread profile on bending strength of pedicle screw
title_full Effect of thread profile on bending strength of pedicle screw
title_fullStr Effect of thread profile on bending strength of pedicle screw
title_full_unstemmed Effect of thread profile on bending strength of pedicle screw
title_short Effect of thread profile on bending strength of pedicle screw
title_sort effect of thread profile on bending strength of pedicle screw
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30903/1/24.%20Effect%20of%20thread%20profile%20on%20bending%20strength%20of%20pedicle%20screw.pdf
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