Bio-based sorbitol azelaic acid ester synthesis through germanium (IV) oxide catalysed esterification
Conventionally, polyurethane (PU) is derived from the non-renewable petroleum feedstocks, polyol polyester and di-isocyanate. Bio-based polyol polyester is an alternate to reduce the environmental impacts of the petroleum-based polyol polyester. Bio-based reactants, sorbitol (SL) and azelaic (AA) ac...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
IOP Publishing
2020
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30921/1/Bio-based%20sorbitol%20azelaic%20acid%20ester%20synthesis%20through%20germanium.pdf |