Simulation of decompressive craniectomy for ischaemic stroke: a conceptual modelling study

Decompressive craniectomy is a treatment in which part of the skull is removed so as to reduce the intracranial pressure in the skull, especially during brain tissue swelling. Computational modelling studies may be used to understand the efficiency of this treatment in ishaemic stroke for advance cl...

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Main Authors: Aina Najwa, Nadzri, Payne, Stephen J., Mohd Jamil, Mohamed Mokhtarudin, Wan Naimah, Wan Ab Naim
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: IEEE 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30933/1/42.%20Simulation%20of%20decompressive%20craniectomy%20for%20ischaemic%20stroke-%20a%20conceptual%20modelling%20study.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30933/2/42.1%20Simulation%20of%20decompressive%20craniectomy%20for%20ischaemic%20stroke-%20a%20conceptual%20modelling%20study.pdf
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author Aina Najwa, Nadzri
Payne, Stephen J.
Mohd Jamil, Mohamed Mokhtarudin
Wan Naimah, Wan Ab Naim
Payne, Stephen J.
author_facet Aina Najwa, Nadzri
Payne, Stephen J.
Mohd Jamil, Mohamed Mokhtarudin
Wan Naimah, Wan Ab Naim
Payne, Stephen J.
author_sort Aina Najwa, Nadzri
collection UMP
description Decompressive craniectomy is a treatment in which part of the skull is removed so as to reduce the intracranial pressure in the skull, especially during brain tissue swelling. Computational modelling studies may be used to understand the efficiency of this treatment in ishaemic stroke for advance clinical decision making. Thus, we performed a simulation using a mathematical model based on poroelastic theory and capillary filtration to see the effects of craniectomy in treating brain tissue swelling using 3D brain geometry. The results show that performing craniectomy can reduce intracranial pressure and reduce the effect of herniation. However, part of the brain is bulging out from the surgical hole and exert a small amount of stress on the tissue by the surgical edge. This mathematical modelling framework can be used for further investigation of finding the suitable parameters for a decompressive craniectomy
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spelling UMPir309332021-04-23T07:05:44Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30933/ Simulation of decompressive craniectomy for ischaemic stroke: a conceptual modelling study Aina Najwa, Nadzri Payne, Stephen J. Mohd Jamil, Mohamed Mokhtarudin Wan Naimah, Wan Ab Naim Payne, Stephen J. R Medicine (General) RD Surgery Decompressive craniectomy is a treatment in which part of the skull is removed so as to reduce the intracranial pressure in the skull, especially during brain tissue swelling. Computational modelling studies may be used to understand the efficiency of this treatment in ishaemic stroke for advance clinical decision making. Thus, we performed a simulation using a mathematical model based on poroelastic theory and capillary filtration to see the effects of craniectomy in treating brain tissue swelling using 3D brain geometry. The results show that performing craniectomy can reduce intracranial pressure and reduce the effect of herniation. However, part of the brain is bulging out from the surgical hole and exert a small amount of stress on the tissue by the surgical edge. This mathematical modelling framework can be used for further investigation of finding the suitable parameters for a decompressive craniectomy IEEE 2021 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30933/1/42.%20Simulation%20of%20decompressive%20craniectomy%20for%20ischaemic%20stroke-%20a%20conceptual%20modelling%20study.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30933/2/42.1%20Simulation%20of%20decompressive%20craniectomy%20for%20ischaemic%20stroke-%20a%20conceptual%20modelling%20study.pdf Aina Najwa, Nadzri and Payne, Stephen J. and Mohd Jamil, Mohamed Mokhtarudin and Wan Naimah, Wan Ab Naim and Payne, Stephen J. (2021) Simulation of decompressive craniectomy for ischaemic stroke: a conceptual modelling study. In: 7th IEEE-EMBS Conference on Biomedical Engineering And Sciences (IECBES 2020) , 1 - 3 Mar. 2021 , Langkawi (Online). pp. 1-6.. ISBN 978-1-7281-4246-3 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1109/IECBES48179.2021.9398811
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
RD Surgery
Aina Najwa, Nadzri
Payne, Stephen J.
Mohd Jamil, Mohamed Mokhtarudin
Wan Naimah, Wan Ab Naim
Payne, Stephen J.
Simulation of decompressive craniectomy for ischaemic stroke: a conceptual modelling study
title Simulation of decompressive craniectomy for ischaemic stroke: a conceptual modelling study
title_full Simulation of decompressive craniectomy for ischaemic stroke: a conceptual modelling study
title_fullStr Simulation of decompressive craniectomy for ischaemic stroke: a conceptual modelling study
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of decompressive craniectomy for ischaemic stroke: a conceptual modelling study
title_short Simulation of decompressive craniectomy for ischaemic stroke: a conceptual modelling study
title_sort simulation of decompressive craniectomy for ischaemic stroke a conceptual modelling study
topic R Medicine (General)
RD Surgery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30933/1/42.%20Simulation%20of%20decompressive%20craniectomy%20for%20ischaemic%20stroke-%20a%20conceptual%20modelling%20study.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30933/2/42.1%20Simulation%20of%20decompressive%20craniectomy%20for%20ischaemic%20stroke-%20a%20conceptual%20modelling%20study.pdf
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