Preparation & characterization of microcrystalline cellulose from agriculture waste
In this work, microcrystalline cellulose was prepared from oil palm trunk by water treated fibre process and alkali bleaching. The prepared samples were characterized by using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy attenuated total reflectance (FTIR-ATR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and X-ra...
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English |
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IOP Publishing Ltd.
2020
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30951/1/Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20microcrystalline%20cellulose%20from%20agriculture%20waste.pdf |
| _version_ | 1796994528701317120 |
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| author | Nur Aiman, Senusi Norshahidatul Akhmar, Mohd Shohaimi Zamani, A. H. Nurasmat, Mohd Shukri Mohammad Khairul Azhar, Abdul Razab Mazlan, Mohamed Mohamad Asyraf, Mohd Amin Wan Nur Aini, Wan Mokhtar Abrar, Ismardi An'Amt, Bin Mohamed Noor Nor Hakimin, Abdullah |
| author_facet | Nur Aiman, Senusi Norshahidatul Akhmar, Mohd Shohaimi Zamani, A. H. Nurasmat, Mohd Shukri Mohammad Khairul Azhar, Abdul Razab Mazlan, Mohamed Mohamad Asyraf, Mohd Amin Wan Nur Aini, Wan Mokhtar Abrar, Ismardi An'Amt, Bin Mohamed Noor Nor Hakimin, Abdullah |
| author_sort | Nur Aiman, Senusi |
| collection | UMP |
| description | In this work, microcrystalline cellulose was prepared from oil palm trunk by water treated fibre process and alkali bleaching. The prepared samples were characterized by using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy attenuated total reflectance (FTIR-ATR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). FTIR-ATR spectra analysis indicates the presence of the hydroxyl group, alcohol, alkane/alkene and imine group. XRD patterns revealed the amorphous nature of the samples and the crystallinity index for extracted cellulose is 48.7 %. SEM images showed the fibrous structure of the microcrystalline cellulose with a size of 50 μm. This research proved that the synthesized microcrystalline cellulose could be potentially used as reinforcement in bio composite for better performance and ductility. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:49:02Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | UMPir30951 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:49:02Z |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher | IOP Publishing Ltd. |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | UMPir309512021-05-17T08:23:29Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30951/ Preparation & characterization of microcrystalline cellulose from agriculture waste Nur Aiman, Senusi Norshahidatul Akhmar, Mohd Shohaimi Zamani, A. H. Nurasmat, Mohd Shukri Mohammad Khairul Azhar, Abdul Razab Mazlan, Mohamed Mohamad Asyraf, Mohd Amin Wan Nur Aini, Wan Mokhtar Abrar, Ismardi An'Amt, Bin Mohamed Noor Nor Hakimin, Abdullah QK Botany TP Chemical technology In this work, microcrystalline cellulose was prepared from oil palm trunk by water treated fibre process and alkali bleaching. The prepared samples were characterized by using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy attenuated total reflectance (FTIR-ATR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). FTIR-ATR spectra analysis indicates the presence of the hydroxyl group, alcohol, alkane/alkene and imine group. XRD patterns revealed the amorphous nature of the samples and the crystallinity index for extracted cellulose is 48.7 %. SEM images showed the fibrous structure of the microcrystalline cellulose with a size of 50 μm. This research proved that the synthesized microcrystalline cellulose could be potentially used as reinforcement in bio composite for better performance and ductility. IOP Publishing Ltd. 2020-12-28 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30951/1/Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20microcrystalline%20cellulose%20from%20agriculture%20waste.pdf Nur Aiman, Senusi and Norshahidatul Akhmar, Mohd Shohaimi and Zamani, A. H. and Nurasmat, Mohd Shukri and Mohammad Khairul Azhar, Abdul Razab and Mazlan, Mohamed and Mohamad Asyraf, Mohd Amin and Wan Nur Aini, Wan Mokhtar and Abrar, Ismardi and An'Amt, Bin Mohamed Noor and Nor Hakimin, Abdullah (2020) Preparation & characterization of microcrystalline cellulose from agriculture waste. In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, International Conference on Science and Technology (ICoST 2020) , 10 September 2020 , Virtual, Malaysia. pp. 1-8., 596 (012035). ISSN 1755-1307 https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/596/1/012035 |
| spellingShingle | QK Botany TP Chemical technology Nur Aiman, Senusi Norshahidatul Akhmar, Mohd Shohaimi Zamani, A. H. Nurasmat, Mohd Shukri Mohammad Khairul Azhar, Abdul Razab Mazlan, Mohamed Mohamad Asyraf, Mohd Amin Wan Nur Aini, Wan Mokhtar Abrar, Ismardi An'Amt, Bin Mohamed Noor Nor Hakimin, Abdullah Preparation & characterization of microcrystalline cellulose from agriculture waste |
| title | Preparation & characterization of microcrystalline cellulose from agriculture waste |
| title_full | Preparation & characterization of microcrystalline cellulose from agriculture waste |
| title_fullStr | Preparation & characterization of microcrystalline cellulose from agriculture waste |
| title_full_unstemmed | Preparation & characterization of microcrystalline cellulose from agriculture waste |
| title_short | Preparation & characterization of microcrystalline cellulose from agriculture waste |
| title_sort | preparation characterization of microcrystalline cellulose from agriculture waste |
| topic | QK Botany TP Chemical technology |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30951/1/Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20microcrystalline%20cellulose%20from%20agriculture%20waste.pdf |
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