Poly(lactic acid)/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene nanocomposites with hybrid graphene nanoplatelet/organomontmorillonite: effect of processing temperatures

This work reports the preparation and characterization of poly (lactic) acid/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene/graphene nanoplatelets/Cloisite C20A montmorillonite (PLA/ABS/GnP/C20A) nanocomposites via melt blending. The clay is hybridized with graphene to increase its dispersion in the polymer matrix...

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Main Authors: Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah, A., Syuhada, N., Zulaini, N., Shahadah, W., Alhadadi, M. N., Ahmad, A., Ramli, E., Normaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31018/1/Poly%20lactic%20acid-acrylonitrile%20butadiene%20styrene%20nanocomposites%20with%20hybrid.pdf
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author Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah
A., Syuhada
N., Zulaini
N., Shahadah
W., Alhadadi
M. N., Ahmad
A., Ramli
E., Normaya
author_facet Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah
A., Syuhada
N., Zulaini
N., Shahadah
W., Alhadadi
M. N., Ahmad
A., Ramli
E., Normaya
author_sort Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah
collection UMP
description This work reports the preparation and characterization of poly (lactic) acid/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene/graphene nanoplatelets/Cloisite C20A montmorillonite (PLA/ABS/GnP/C20A) nanocomposites via melt blending. The clay is hybridized with graphene to increase its dispersion in the polymer matrix. The melt processing temperatures play a vital role in the properties of the resulting nanocomposites in dictating the extent of thermal stability and dispersion of the fillers. The hybrid nanocomposites were characterized for stress-strain, thermal, chemical, and morphological properties. The findings were that there was an increase in the mechanical properties in terms of tensile strength and Young’s modulus with the PLA/ABS/GnP/C20A at the high-temperature profile having the highest values of 43.1 MPa and 2533 MPa. The elongation at break increases slightly, due to the brittle properties of GnP. It was found that the dispersion of the fillers increased with increasing temperature profiles, as revealed by the morphological analysis by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The void size was also observed to be smaller and more homogenous with increasing temperature. However, in terms of thermal degradation analysis, the addition of fillers increases its thermal stability as the decomposition onset temperature increases by 22.58 degrees C.
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spelling UMPir310182021-06-30T08:32:10Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31018/ Poly(lactic acid)/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene nanocomposites with hybrid graphene nanoplatelet/organomontmorillonite: effect of processing temperatures Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah A., Syuhada N., Zulaini N., Shahadah W., Alhadadi M. N., Ahmad A., Ramli E., Normaya TP Chemical technology This work reports the preparation and characterization of poly (lactic) acid/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene/graphene nanoplatelets/Cloisite C20A montmorillonite (PLA/ABS/GnP/C20A) nanocomposites via melt blending. The clay is hybridized with graphene to increase its dispersion in the polymer matrix. The melt processing temperatures play a vital role in the properties of the resulting nanocomposites in dictating the extent of thermal stability and dispersion of the fillers. The hybrid nanocomposites were characterized for stress-strain, thermal, chemical, and morphological properties. The findings were that there was an increase in the mechanical properties in terms of tensile strength and Young’s modulus with the PLA/ABS/GnP/C20A at the high-temperature profile having the highest values of 43.1 MPa and 2533 MPa. The elongation at break increases slightly, due to the brittle properties of GnP. It was found that the dispersion of the fillers increased with increasing temperature profiles, as revealed by the morphological analysis by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The void size was also observed to be smaller and more homogenous with increasing temperature. However, in terms of thermal degradation analysis, the addition of fillers increases its thermal stability as the decomposition onset temperature increases by 22.58 degrees C. De Gruyter 2020-07-30 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31018/1/Poly%20lactic%20acid-acrylonitrile%20butadiene%20styrene%20nanocomposites%20with%20hybrid.pdf Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah and A., Syuhada and N., Zulaini and N., Shahadah and W., Alhadadi and M. N., Ahmad and A., Ramli and E., Normaya (2020) Poly(lactic acid)/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene nanocomposites with hybrid graphene nanoplatelet/organomontmorillonite: effect of processing temperatures. International Polymer Processing, 35 (4). pp. 1-2. ISSN 2195-8602. (Published) https://doi.org/10.3139/217.3934 https://doi.org/10.3139/217.3934
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah
A., Syuhada
N., Zulaini
N., Shahadah
W., Alhadadi
M. N., Ahmad
A., Ramli
E., Normaya
Poly(lactic acid)/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene nanocomposites with hybrid graphene nanoplatelet/organomontmorillonite: effect of processing temperatures
title Poly(lactic acid)/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene nanocomposites with hybrid graphene nanoplatelet/organomontmorillonite: effect of processing temperatures
title_full Poly(lactic acid)/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene nanocomposites with hybrid graphene nanoplatelet/organomontmorillonite: effect of processing temperatures
title_fullStr Poly(lactic acid)/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene nanocomposites with hybrid graphene nanoplatelet/organomontmorillonite: effect of processing temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Poly(lactic acid)/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene nanocomposites with hybrid graphene nanoplatelet/organomontmorillonite: effect of processing temperatures
title_short Poly(lactic acid)/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene nanocomposites with hybrid graphene nanoplatelet/organomontmorillonite: effect of processing temperatures
title_sort poly lactic acid acrylonitrile butadiene styrene nanocomposites with hybrid graphene nanoplatelet organomontmorillonite effect of processing temperatures
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31018/1/Poly%20lactic%20acid-acrylonitrile%20butadiene%20styrene%20nanocomposites%20with%20hybrid.pdf
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