Thermal analysis and x-ray diffraction of rice husk ash blended cement under sodium sulfate with wetting and drying cycles

Sulfate attack is one of the most aggressive environmental deterioration affecting the durability of concrete structures. Thus, this study is to evaluate the effect of sodium sulfate (5% Na2SO4) solution on the performance of rice husk ash (RHA) blended cement under drying and wetting cycle, which i...

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Main Authors: Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah, M. R., Hainin, O., Rokiah, Ramli, Noram Irwan, W. I., Mohd Haziman, S. A., Mangi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31608/1/Thermal%20Analysis%20and%20X-Ray%20Diffraction.pdf
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author Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
M. R., Hainin
O., Rokiah
Ramli, Noram Irwan
W. I., Mohd Haziman
S. A., Mangi
author_facet Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
M. R., Hainin
O., Rokiah
Ramli, Noram Irwan
W. I., Mohd Haziman
S. A., Mangi
author_sort Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
collection UMP
description Sulfate attack is one of the most aggressive environmental deterioration affecting the durability of concrete structures. Thus, this study is to evaluate the effect of sodium sulfate (5% Na2SO4) solution on the performance of rice husk ash (RHA) blended cement under drying and wetting cycle, which is thought to simulate an aggressive environment in concrete. The RHA replacement level used was 10%. The performance of the specimen was evaluated by the differential thermal analysis (DTA), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results showed that the replacement of ordinary Portland cement by 10% rice husk ash effectively improved the resistance of concrete due to sulfate attack. The result also indicate that the quantity of expansive gypsum formed by the reaction of calcium hydroxide will be less in RHA blended cement than in OPC specimen. In addition, RHA blended cement possibly reduced the potential of ettringite and gypsum formation due to the reduction in the quantity of calcium hydroxide, thus, improved the resistance of concrete to sulfate attack.
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spelling UMPir316082021-07-13T08:25:23Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31608/ Thermal analysis and x-ray diffraction of rice husk ash blended cement under sodium sulfate with wetting and drying cycles Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah M. R., Hainin O., Rokiah Ramli, Noram Irwan W. I., Mohd Haziman S. A., Mangi TH Building construction Sulfate attack is one of the most aggressive environmental deterioration affecting the durability of concrete structures. Thus, this study is to evaluate the effect of sodium sulfate (5% Na2SO4) solution on the performance of rice husk ash (RHA) blended cement under drying and wetting cycle, which is thought to simulate an aggressive environment in concrete. The RHA replacement level used was 10%. The performance of the specimen was evaluated by the differential thermal analysis (DTA), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results showed that the replacement of ordinary Portland cement by 10% rice husk ash effectively improved the resistance of concrete due to sulfate attack. The result also indicate that the quantity of expansive gypsum formed by the reaction of calcium hydroxide will be less in RHA blended cement than in OPC specimen. In addition, RHA blended cement possibly reduced the potential of ettringite and gypsum formation due to the reduction in the quantity of calcium hydroxide, thus, improved the resistance of concrete to sulfate attack. Springer 2021-05-26 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31608/1/Thermal%20Analysis%20and%20X-Ray%20Diffraction.pdf Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah and M. R., Hainin and O., Rokiah and Ramli, Noram Irwan and W. I., Mohd Haziman and S. A., Mangi (2021) Thermal analysis and x-ray diffraction of rice husk ash blended cement under sodium sulfate with wetting and drying cycles. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 157. pp. 165-173. ISSN 2366-2557. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2187-1_15
spellingShingle TH Building construction
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
M. R., Hainin
O., Rokiah
Ramli, Noram Irwan
W. I., Mohd Haziman
S. A., Mangi
Thermal analysis and x-ray diffraction of rice husk ash blended cement under sodium sulfate with wetting and drying cycles
title Thermal analysis and x-ray diffraction of rice husk ash blended cement under sodium sulfate with wetting and drying cycles
title_full Thermal analysis and x-ray diffraction of rice husk ash blended cement under sodium sulfate with wetting and drying cycles
title_fullStr Thermal analysis and x-ray diffraction of rice husk ash blended cement under sodium sulfate with wetting and drying cycles
title_full_unstemmed Thermal analysis and x-ray diffraction of rice husk ash blended cement under sodium sulfate with wetting and drying cycles
title_short Thermal analysis and x-ray diffraction of rice husk ash blended cement under sodium sulfate with wetting and drying cycles
title_sort thermal analysis and x ray diffraction of rice husk ash blended cement under sodium sulfate with wetting and drying cycles
topic TH Building construction
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31608/1/Thermal%20Analysis%20and%20X-Ray%20Diffraction.pdf
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