Laboratory study on baffled apron as an integral part of an energy dissipator system

High water velocity can cause bad Impacts such as erosion, scour, sedimentation and cavitations around spillway toe, weir bed and downstream of river. In order to overcome these problems, the flow velocity has to be reduced. This can be done through constructing an energy dissipating structure at th...

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Main Author: Nurfadila, Raaibi
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3310/1/NURFADILA_BTE_AHMAD_RAAIBI.PDF
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author Nurfadila, Raaibi
author_facet Nurfadila, Raaibi
author_sort Nurfadila, Raaibi
collection UMP
description High water velocity can cause bad Impacts such as erosion, scour, sedimentation and cavitations around spillway toe, weir bed and downstream of river. In order to overcome these problems, the flow velocity has to be reduced. This can be done through constructing an energy dissipating structure at the affected area. Blocks were used in the experimental energy dissipating structure in this study. Various arrangements of blocks at spillway of the model were tested to obtain the most effective result in reducing the water flow velocity. The relation between the percentage of velocity decrease and various block arrangements were determined through the plotted graphs. The decrease in flow velocity varied and depended on the size of blocks, spacing between blocks and the number of rows of blocks. Generally, this study proved that blocks could be used as an energy dissipating structure.
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spelling UMPir33102021-07-06T05:09:40Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3310/ Laboratory study on baffled apron as an integral part of an energy dissipator system Nurfadila, Raaibi TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering High water velocity can cause bad Impacts such as erosion, scour, sedimentation and cavitations around spillway toe, weir bed and downstream of river. In order to overcome these problems, the flow velocity has to be reduced. This can be done through constructing an energy dissipating structure at the affected area. Blocks were used in the experimental energy dissipating structure in this study. Various arrangements of blocks at spillway of the model were tested to obtain the most effective result in reducing the water flow velocity. The relation between the percentage of velocity decrease and various block arrangements were determined through the plotted graphs. The decrease in flow velocity varied and depended on the size of blocks, spacing between blocks and the number of rows of blocks. Generally, this study proved that blocks could be used as an energy dissipating structure. 2010-11 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3310/1/NURFADILA_BTE_AHMAD_RAAIBI.PDF Nurfadila, Raaibi (2010) Laboratory study on baffled apron as an integral part of an energy dissipator system. Faculty of Civil & Enviromental Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang .
spellingShingle TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
Nurfadila, Raaibi
Laboratory study on baffled apron as an integral part of an energy dissipator system
title Laboratory study on baffled apron as an integral part of an energy dissipator system
title_full Laboratory study on baffled apron as an integral part of an energy dissipator system
title_fullStr Laboratory study on baffled apron as an integral part of an energy dissipator system
title_full_unstemmed Laboratory study on baffled apron as an integral part of an energy dissipator system
title_short Laboratory study on baffled apron as an integral part of an energy dissipator system
title_sort laboratory study on baffled apron as an integral part of an energy dissipator system
topic TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3310/1/NURFADILA_BTE_AHMAD_RAAIBI.PDF
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