Mechanical and thermal properties of the waste low and high density polyethylene-nanoclay composites

In extension with the previous work, recycling of the waste polyolefins by dissolution/reprecipitation method, has been investigated. The goal of study was to explore the influence of organo-modified/unmodified sodium montmorillonite clays, on the behaviours of waste polyolefins inclusive low densit...

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Main Authors: Hadi, Arkan J., AbdulKadir, H. K., Hadi, Ghassan J., Kamal, Yusoh, Hasany, S. F.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oriental Scientific Publishing Company 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33396/1/Mechanical%20and%20thermal%20properties%20of%20the%20waste%20low%20and%20high%20density.pdf
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author Hadi, Arkan J.
AbdulKadir, H. K.
Hadi, Ghassan J.
Kamal, Yusoh
Hasany, S. F.
author_facet Hadi, Arkan J.
AbdulKadir, H. K.
Hadi, Ghassan J.
Kamal, Yusoh
Hasany, S. F.
author_sort Hadi, Arkan J.
collection UMP
description In extension with the previous work, recycling of the waste polyolefins by dissolution/reprecipitation method, has been investigated. The goal of study was to explore the influence of organo-modified/unmodified sodium montmorillonite clays, on the behaviours of waste polyolefins inclusive low density polyethylene (LDPE) and high density polyethylene (HDPE). 1-5 wt % of unmodified (MMT) and Organo-modified clay (OMMT) were added to the polyolefins, to prepare polyolefin-clay nanocomposites by melt intercalation method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) were used to estimate the dispersion of clay in the polymer matrices and the morphology of nanocomposites. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) were used to analyse the change in the thermic properties of the waste polyolefins nanocomposites. The XRD and FESEM results showed an intercalated structure in the HDPE and LDPE with Organo-clay nanocomposites, whereas no exfoliation was observed with unmodified clay in both waste HDPE and LDPE, respectively. DSC and TGA, showed an improved thermal behaviours in the HDPE/Organo-clay nanocomposites (3 wt%) clay loading. Melting temperature and crystallization percentage were observed to increase in 1, 2, and 3 wt% loadings. In waste LDPE/clay nanocomposites, no improvement was established in the thermal stability.
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spelling UMPir333962022-06-21T03:40:35Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33396/ Mechanical and thermal properties of the waste low and high density polyethylene-nanoclay composites Hadi, Arkan J. AbdulKadir, H. K. Hadi, Ghassan J. Kamal, Yusoh Hasany, S. F. QD Chemistry TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology In extension with the previous work, recycling of the waste polyolefins by dissolution/reprecipitation method, has been investigated. The goal of study was to explore the influence of organo-modified/unmodified sodium montmorillonite clays, on the behaviours of waste polyolefins inclusive low density polyethylene (LDPE) and high density polyethylene (HDPE). 1-5 wt % of unmodified (MMT) and Organo-modified clay (OMMT) were added to the polyolefins, to prepare polyolefin-clay nanocomposites by melt intercalation method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) were used to estimate the dispersion of clay in the polymer matrices and the morphology of nanocomposites. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) were used to analyse the change in the thermic properties of the waste polyolefins nanocomposites. The XRD and FESEM results showed an intercalated structure in the HDPE and LDPE with Organo-clay nanocomposites, whereas no exfoliation was observed with unmodified clay in both waste HDPE and LDPE, respectively. DSC and TGA, showed an improved thermal behaviours in the HDPE/Organo-clay nanocomposites (3 wt%) clay loading. Melting temperature and crystallization percentage were observed to increase in 1, 2, and 3 wt% loadings. In waste LDPE/clay nanocomposites, no improvement was established in the thermal stability. Oriental Scientific Publishing Company 2018 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33396/1/Mechanical%20and%20thermal%20properties%20of%20the%20waste%20low%20and%20high%20density.pdf Hadi, Arkan J. and AbdulKadir, H. K. and Hadi, Ghassan J. and Kamal, Yusoh and Hasany, S. F. (2018) Mechanical and thermal properties of the waste low and high density polyethylene-nanoclay composites. Oriental Journal of Chemistry, 34 (2). pp. 1069-1077. ISSN 0970-020X. (Published) https://doi.org/10.13005/ojc/340259 https://doi.org/10.13005/ojc/340259
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
Hadi, Arkan J.
AbdulKadir, H. K.
Hadi, Ghassan J.
Kamal, Yusoh
Hasany, S. F.
Mechanical and thermal properties of the waste low and high density polyethylene-nanoclay composites
title Mechanical and thermal properties of the waste low and high density polyethylene-nanoclay composites
title_full Mechanical and thermal properties of the waste low and high density polyethylene-nanoclay composites
title_fullStr Mechanical and thermal properties of the waste low and high density polyethylene-nanoclay composites
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical and thermal properties of the waste low and high density polyethylene-nanoclay composites
title_short Mechanical and thermal properties of the waste low and high density polyethylene-nanoclay composites
title_sort mechanical and thermal properties of the waste low and high density polyethylene nanoclay composites
topic QD Chemistry
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33396/1/Mechanical%20and%20thermal%20properties%20of%20the%20waste%20low%20and%20high%20density.pdf
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