Comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment

Oil emulsion is often generated from machining industries, such as computer numerically controlled (CNC) machines and palm oil mill effluent (POME). The current study presents the adsorption strategy in treating the waste emulsion from CNC machines and POME using activated carbon, corncob, and rice...

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Main Authors: Mohd Najib, Razali, Aseel, Alhammadi, Musfafikri, Musa, Mohd Khairul Nizam, Mohd Zuhan, Amira Ermafiqka, Anuar
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33453/1/Comparison%20of%20natural%20adsorbent%20for%20emulsified.pdf
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author Mohd Najib, Razali
Aseel, Alhammadi
Musfafikri, Musa
Mohd Khairul Nizam, Mohd Zuhan
Amira Ermafiqka, Anuar
author_facet Mohd Najib, Razali
Aseel, Alhammadi
Musfafikri, Musa
Mohd Khairul Nizam, Mohd Zuhan
Amira Ermafiqka, Anuar
author_sort Mohd Najib, Razali
collection UMP
description Oil emulsion is often generated from machining industries, such as computer numerically controlled (CNC) machines and palm oil mill effluent (POME). The current study presents the adsorption strategy in treating the waste emulsion from CNC machines and POME using activated carbon, corncob, and rice husk. To evaluate the adsorbent performance, a jar test apparatus was used with the addition of the adsorbents for treating waste emulsion at the mixing rate of 100 rpm, mixing time of 30 min, and room temperature. The collected wastewater samples were characterised and analysed for chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), oil and grease (O&G), and total suspended solids (TSS). Five dosages of activated carbon, corncob, and rice husk were used in the study (i.e., 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 wt. %) with the control (0 wt. %). The study showed that rice husk and activated carbon managed to reduce pollutants in the emulsified wastewater. Thus, rice husk and activated carbon are suitable for treating industrial waste emulsion.
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spelling UMPir334532022-04-07T02:45:48Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33453/ Comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment Mohd Najib, Razali Aseel, Alhammadi Musfafikri, Musa Mohd Khairul Nizam, Mohd Zuhan Amira Ermafiqka, Anuar T Technology (General) TP Chemical technology Oil emulsion is often generated from machining industries, such as computer numerically controlled (CNC) machines and palm oil mill effluent (POME). The current study presents the adsorption strategy in treating the waste emulsion from CNC machines and POME using activated carbon, corncob, and rice husk. To evaluate the adsorbent performance, a jar test apparatus was used with the addition of the adsorbents for treating waste emulsion at the mixing rate of 100 rpm, mixing time of 30 min, and room temperature. The collected wastewater samples were characterised and analysed for chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), oil and grease (O&G), and total suspended solids (TSS). Five dosages of activated carbon, corncob, and rice husk were used in the study (i.e., 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 wt. %) with the control (0 wt. %). The study showed that rice husk and activated carbon managed to reduce pollutants in the emulsified wastewater. Thus, rice husk and activated carbon are suitable for treating industrial waste emulsion. IOP Publishing 2021 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33453/1/Comparison%20of%20natural%20adsorbent%20for%20emulsified.pdf Mohd Najib, Razali and Aseel, Alhammadi and Musfafikri, Musa and Mohd Khairul Nizam, Mohd Zuhan and Amira Ermafiqka, Anuar (2021) Comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment. In: The 2nd International Conference on Innovative Technology, Engineering and Sciences (iCITES 2020) , Pekan Pahang , 22-23 December 2020. pp. 1-9., 1092. (Published) https://10.1088/1757-899X/1092/1/012020
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
Mohd Najib, Razali
Aseel, Alhammadi
Musfafikri, Musa
Mohd Khairul Nizam, Mohd Zuhan
Amira Ermafiqka, Anuar
Comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment
title Comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment
title_full Comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment
title_fullStr Comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment
title_short Comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment
title_sort comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment
topic T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33453/1/Comparison%20of%20natural%20adsorbent%20for%20emulsified.pdf
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