Comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment
Oil emulsion is often generated from machining industries, such as computer numerically controlled (CNC) machines and palm oil mill effluent (POME). The current study presents the adsorption strategy in treating the waste emulsion from CNC machines and POME using activated carbon, corncob, and rice...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2021
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33453/1/Comparison%20of%20natural%20adsorbent%20for%20emulsified.pdf |
_version_ | 1825814211054272512 |
---|---|
author | Mohd Najib, Razali Aseel, Alhammadi Musfafikri, Musa Mohd Khairul Nizam, Mohd Zuhan Amira Ermafiqka, Anuar |
author_facet | Mohd Najib, Razali Aseel, Alhammadi Musfafikri, Musa Mohd Khairul Nizam, Mohd Zuhan Amira Ermafiqka, Anuar |
author_sort | Mohd Najib, Razali |
collection | UMP |
description | Oil emulsion is often generated from machining industries, such as computer numerically controlled (CNC) machines and palm oil mill effluent (POME). The current study presents the adsorption strategy in treating the waste emulsion from CNC machines and POME using activated carbon, corncob, and rice husk. To evaluate the adsorbent performance, a jar test apparatus was used with the addition of the adsorbents for treating waste emulsion at the mixing rate of 100 rpm, mixing time of 30 min, and room temperature. The collected wastewater samples were characterised and analysed for chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), oil and grease (O&G), and total suspended solids (TSS). Five dosages of activated carbon, corncob, and rice husk were used in the study (i.e., 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 wt. %) with the control (0 wt. %). The study showed that rice husk and activated carbon managed to reduce pollutants in the emulsified wastewater. Thus, rice husk and activated carbon are suitable for treating industrial waste emulsion. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:55:27Z |
format | Conference or Workshop Item |
id | UMPir33453 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:55:27Z |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir334532022-04-07T02:45:48Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33453/ Comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment Mohd Najib, Razali Aseel, Alhammadi Musfafikri, Musa Mohd Khairul Nizam, Mohd Zuhan Amira Ermafiqka, Anuar T Technology (General) TP Chemical technology Oil emulsion is often generated from machining industries, such as computer numerically controlled (CNC) machines and palm oil mill effluent (POME). The current study presents the adsorption strategy in treating the waste emulsion from CNC machines and POME using activated carbon, corncob, and rice husk. To evaluate the adsorbent performance, a jar test apparatus was used with the addition of the adsorbents for treating waste emulsion at the mixing rate of 100 rpm, mixing time of 30 min, and room temperature. The collected wastewater samples were characterised and analysed for chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), oil and grease (O&G), and total suspended solids (TSS). Five dosages of activated carbon, corncob, and rice husk were used in the study (i.e., 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 wt. %) with the control (0 wt. %). The study showed that rice husk and activated carbon managed to reduce pollutants in the emulsified wastewater. Thus, rice husk and activated carbon are suitable for treating industrial waste emulsion. IOP Publishing 2021 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33453/1/Comparison%20of%20natural%20adsorbent%20for%20emulsified.pdf Mohd Najib, Razali and Aseel, Alhammadi and Musfafikri, Musa and Mohd Khairul Nizam, Mohd Zuhan and Amira Ermafiqka, Anuar (2021) Comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment. In: The 2nd International Conference on Innovative Technology, Engineering and Sciences (iCITES 2020) , Pekan Pahang , 22-23 December 2020. pp. 1-9., 1092. (Published) https://10.1088/1757-899X/1092/1/012020 |
spellingShingle | T Technology (General) TP Chemical technology Mohd Najib, Razali Aseel, Alhammadi Musfafikri, Musa Mohd Khairul Nizam, Mohd Zuhan Amira Ermafiqka, Anuar Comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment |
title | Comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment |
title_full | Comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment |
title_fullStr | Comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment |
title_short | Comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment |
title_sort | comparison of natural adsorbent for emulsified wastewater treatment |
topic | T Technology (General) TP Chemical technology |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33453/1/Comparison%20of%20natural%20adsorbent%20for%20emulsified.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohdnajibrazali comparisonofnaturaladsorbentforemulsifiedwastewatertreatment AT aseelalhammadi comparisonofnaturaladsorbentforemulsifiedwastewatertreatment AT musfafikrimusa comparisonofnaturaladsorbentforemulsifiedwastewatertreatment AT mohdkhairulnizammohdzuhan comparisonofnaturaladsorbentforemulsifiedwastewatertreatment AT amiraermafiqkaanuar comparisonofnaturaladsorbentforemulsifiedwastewatertreatment |