Surface modification of polyethersulfone membrane via uv-grafting for forward osmosis technology = Modifikasi permukaan membran polyetersulfon melalui cantuman-uv untuk teknologi osmosis ke hadapan

In this study, UV-grafting was used in surface modification of polyethersulfone membrane (UFPES50) for forward osmosis (FO) application. Using two parameters, namely monomer concentration (acrylic acid) and grafting time, the modified membrane was characterised by attenuated total reflectance-Fourie...

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প্রধান লেখক: Ahmad Fikri Hadi, Abdul Rahman, Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman
বিন্যাস: প্রবন্ধ
ভাষা:English
প্রকাশিত: Malaysian Society of Analytical Sciences 2018
বিষয়গুলি:
অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33508/1/Surface%20modification%20of%20polyethersulfone%20membrane%20via%20uv-grafting%20for%20forward%20osmosis.pdf
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author Ahmad Fikri Hadi, Abdul Rahman
Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman
author_facet Ahmad Fikri Hadi, Abdul Rahman
Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman
author_sort Ahmad Fikri Hadi, Abdul Rahman
collection UMP
description In this study, UV-grafting was used in surface modification of polyethersulfone membrane (UFPES50) for forward osmosis (FO) application. Using two parameters, namely monomer concentration (acrylic acid) and grafting time, the modified membrane was characterised by attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR), field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and contact angle. The membrane was evaluated for its water permeability, solute permeability, and structural parameter. The water permeability increases as the grafting parameters increases; however, at the highest (50 g/L) of monomer concentration, a sudden drop occurred due to the thickening of the grafted layer. Focusing on this monomer concentration, the grafting time was increased up to 60 minutes and it was successfully demonstrated that the modification using UV-grafting on PES membrane involved both effective grafting and chain scission. In addition, negative rejection on the modified membrane was observed.
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spelling UMPir335082022-03-14T03:57:53Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33508/ Surface modification of polyethersulfone membrane via uv-grafting for forward osmosis technology = Modifikasi permukaan membran polyetersulfon melalui cantuman-uv untuk teknologi osmosis ke hadapan Ahmad Fikri Hadi, Abdul Rahman Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman QD Chemistry T Technology (General) TP Chemical technology In this study, UV-grafting was used in surface modification of polyethersulfone membrane (UFPES50) for forward osmosis (FO) application. Using two parameters, namely monomer concentration (acrylic acid) and grafting time, the modified membrane was characterised by attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR), field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and contact angle. The membrane was evaluated for its water permeability, solute permeability, and structural parameter. The water permeability increases as the grafting parameters increases; however, at the highest (50 g/L) of monomer concentration, a sudden drop occurred due to the thickening of the grafted layer. Focusing on this monomer concentration, the grafting time was increased up to 60 minutes and it was successfully demonstrated that the modification using UV-grafting on PES membrane involved both effective grafting and chain scission. In addition, negative rejection on the modified membrane was observed. Malaysian Society of Analytical Sciences 2018 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33508/1/Surface%20modification%20of%20polyethersulfone%20membrane%20via%20uv-grafting%20for%20forward%20osmosis.pdf Ahmad Fikri Hadi, Abdul Rahman and Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman (2018) Surface modification of polyethersulfone membrane via uv-grafting for forward osmosis technology = Modifikasi permukaan membran polyetersulfon melalui cantuman-uv untuk teknologi osmosis ke hadapan. Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences, 22 (3). pp. 542-552. ISSN 1394-2506. (Published) https://doi.org/10.17576/mjas-2018-2203-23 https://doi.org/10.17576/mjas-2018-2203-23
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
Ahmad Fikri Hadi, Abdul Rahman
Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman
Surface modification of polyethersulfone membrane via uv-grafting for forward osmosis technology = Modifikasi permukaan membran polyetersulfon melalui cantuman-uv untuk teknologi osmosis ke hadapan
title Surface modification of polyethersulfone membrane via uv-grafting for forward osmosis technology = Modifikasi permukaan membran polyetersulfon melalui cantuman-uv untuk teknologi osmosis ke hadapan
title_full Surface modification of polyethersulfone membrane via uv-grafting for forward osmosis technology = Modifikasi permukaan membran polyetersulfon melalui cantuman-uv untuk teknologi osmosis ke hadapan
title_fullStr Surface modification of polyethersulfone membrane via uv-grafting for forward osmosis technology = Modifikasi permukaan membran polyetersulfon melalui cantuman-uv untuk teknologi osmosis ke hadapan
title_full_unstemmed Surface modification of polyethersulfone membrane via uv-grafting for forward osmosis technology = Modifikasi permukaan membran polyetersulfon melalui cantuman-uv untuk teknologi osmosis ke hadapan
title_short Surface modification of polyethersulfone membrane via uv-grafting for forward osmosis technology = Modifikasi permukaan membran polyetersulfon melalui cantuman-uv untuk teknologi osmosis ke hadapan
title_sort surface modification of polyethersulfone membrane via uv grafting for forward osmosis technology modifikasi permukaan membran polyetersulfon melalui cantuman uv untuk teknologi osmosis ke hadapan
topic QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33508/1/Surface%20modification%20of%20polyethersulfone%20membrane%20via%20uv-grafting%20for%20forward%20osmosis.pdf
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