Polysulfide Synthesis Using Waste Cooking Palm Oil via Inverse Vulcanization

Elemental sulfur and waste cooking palm oil (WCO) are abundant industrial by-products from petrochemical and food processing industries, respectively. WCO was used as a crosslinker to prepare a high-sulfur-content polymer through inverse vulcanization. Polysulfides were generated under vigorous stir...

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Main Authors: Nayeem, Abdullah, Mohd Faizal, Ali, Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33785/1/Polysulfide%20Synthesis%20Using%20Waste%20Cooking.pdf
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author Nayeem, Abdullah
Mohd Faizal, Ali
Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin
author_facet Nayeem, Abdullah
Mohd Faizal, Ali
Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin
author_sort Nayeem, Abdullah
collection UMP
description Elemental sulfur and waste cooking palm oil (WCO) are abundant industrial by-products from petrochemical and food processing industries, respectively. WCO was used as a crosslinker to prepare a high-sulfur-content polymer through inverse vulcanization. Polysulfides were generated under vigorous stirring of WCO with elemental sulfur at different temperatures, crosslinking ratios, and reaction times. The physicochemical properties of the produced polysulfides were determined and the thermal stability was analyzed. The FTIR spectra including the breakdown of C=C and formation of C–S bond confirmed the change of functional groups between WCO and produced polymer. The effect of saturated and unsaturated triglycerides of WCO is clearly visible in SEM micrographs. The polysulfide with a 70 wt % sulfur feed ratio showed excellent morphological and thermal properties.
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spelling UMPir337852022-05-17T03:43:48Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33785/ Polysulfide Synthesis Using Waste Cooking Palm Oil via Inverse Vulcanization Nayeem, Abdullah Mohd Faizal, Ali Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin TP Chemical technology Elemental sulfur and waste cooking palm oil (WCO) are abundant industrial by-products from petrochemical and food processing industries, respectively. WCO was used as a crosslinker to prepare a high-sulfur-content polymer through inverse vulcanization. Polysulfides were generated under vigorous stirring of WCO with elemental sulfur at different temperatures, crosslinking ratios, and reaction times. The physicochemical properties of the produced polysulfides were determined and the thermal stability was analyzed. The FTIR spectra including the breakdown of C=C and formation of C–S bond confirmed the change of functional groups between WCO and produced polymer. The effect of saturated and unsaturated triglycerides of WCO is clearly visible in SEM micrographs. The polysulfide with a 70 wt % sulfur feed ratio showed excellent morphological and thermal properties. Wiley 2022 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33785/1/Polysulfide%20Synthesis%20Using%20Waste%20Cooking.pdf Nayeem, Abdullah and Mohd Faizal, Ali and Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin (2022) Polysulfide Synthesis Using Waste Cooking Palm Oil via Inverse Vulcanization. Chemical Engineering and Technology. pp. 1-9. ISSN 1521-4125. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.202100465 https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.202100465
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Nayeem, Abdullah
Mohd Faizal, Ali
Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin
Polysulfide Synthesis Using Waste Cooking Palm Oil via Inverse Vulcanization
title Polysulfide Synthesis Using Waste Cooking Palm Oil via Inverse Vulcanization
title_full Polysulfide Synthesis Using Waste Cooking Palm Oil via Inverse Vulcanization
title_fullStr Polysulfide Synthesis Using Waste Cooking Palm Oil via Inverse Vulcanization
title_full_unstemmed Polysulfide Synthesis Using Waste Cooking Palm Oil via Inverse Vulcanization
title_short Polysulfide Synthesis Using Waste Cooking Palm Oil via Inverse Vulcanization
title_sort polysulfide synthesis using waste cooking palm oil via inverse vulcanization
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33785/1/Polysulfide%20Synthesis%20Using%20Waste%20Cooking.pdf
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