A sensitive magnetometer utilizing high-Tc SQUID for magnetic property characterization
Magnetometer is one of the indispensable instruments utilized for the magnetic property characterization of materials, where it evaluates the magnetic response originated from the materials. The non-invasive magnetic technique has promoted magnetometer to be utilized in new applications such as in b...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English English |
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Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
2021
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Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33838/1/4%20Microsystem%20journal.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33838/7/A%20sensitive%20magnetometer%20utilizing%20high-Tc%20SQUID%20.pdf |
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author | Saari, M. M. Sakai, Kenji Kiwa, Toshihiko Tsukada, Keiji |
author_facet | Saari, M. M. Sakai, Kenji Kiwa, Toshihiko Tsukada, Keiji |
author_sort | Saari, M. M. |
collection | UMP |
description | Magnetometer is one of the indispensable instruments utilized for the magnetic property characterization of materials, where it evaluates the magnetic response originated from the materials. The non-invasive magnetic technique has promoted magnetometer to be utilized in new applications such as in biomedical applications. In this work, we report the development of a magnetometer utilizing a high critical temperature superconducting quantum interference device (high-Tc SQUID) and a flux transformer composed of an induction coil. The high-Tc SQUID is used in order to realize high sensitivity, compact, and low-running cost magnetometer for biomedical applications such as characterization of magnetic nanoparticles. A first-order planar gradiometer with a compensation coil was used as the detection coil to achieve high sensitivity and cancellation factor. We fabricate an electromagnet with primary and small secondary excitation coils to enable a wide range of the excitation magnetic field with a high resolution. To reduce the magnetic field’s drift, we apply a digital feedback program to control the electrical current of the electromagnet. The performance of the developed system is demonstrated by measuring the magnetization curve and AC responses of an iron oxide composite sample. The sensitivity showed by the developed magnetometer reveals its potential for a highly sensitive magnetic property characterization. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:56:29Z |
format | Article |
id | UMPir33838 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:56:29Z |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir338382022-08-03T03:57:05Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33838/ A sensitive magnetometer utilizing high-Tc SQUID for magnetic property characterization Saari, M. M. Sakai, Kenji Kiwa, Toshihiko Tsukada, Keiji QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Magnetometer is one of the indispensable instruments utilized for the magnetic property characterization of materials, where it evaluates the magnetic response originated from the materials. The non-invasive magnetic technique has promoted magnetometer to be utilized in new applications such as in biomedical applications. In this work, we report the development of a magnetometer utilizing a high critical temperature superconducting quantum interference device (high-Tc SQUID) and a flux transformer composed of an induction coil. The high-Tc SQUID is used in order to realize high sensitivity, compact, and low-running cost magnetometer for biomedical applications such as characterization of magnetic nanoparticles. A first-order planar gradiometer with a compensation coil was used as the detection coil to achieve high sensitivity and cancellation factor. We fabricate an electromagnet with primary and small secondary excitation coils to enable a wide range of the excitation magnetic field with a high resolution. To reduce the magnetic field’s drift, we apply a digital feedback program to control the electrical current of the electromagnet. The performance of the developed system is demonstrated by measuring the magnetization curve and AC responses of an iron oxide composite sample. The sensitivity showed by the developed magnetometer reveals its potential for a highly sensitive magnetic property characterization. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH 2021 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33838/1/4%20Microsystem%20journal.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33838/7/A%20sensitive%20magnetometer%20utilizing%20high-Tc%20SQUID%20.pdf Saari, M. M. and Sakai, Kenji and Kiwa, Toshihiko and Tsukada, Keiji (2021) A sensitive magnetometer utilizing high-Tc SQUID for magnetic property characterization. Microsystem Technologies, 27 (9). pp. 3413-3420. ISSN 0946-7076. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-020-05198-6 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-020-05198-6 |
spellingShingle | QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Saari, M. M. Sakai, Kenji Kiwa, Toshihiko Tsukada, Keiji A sensitive magnetometer utilizing high-Tc SQUID for magnetic property characterization |
title | A sensitive magnetometer utilizing high-Tc SQUID for magnetic property characterization |
title_full | A sensitive magnetometer utilizing high-Tc SQUID for magnetic property characterization |
title_fullStr | A sensitive magnetometer utilizing high-Tc SQUID for magnetic property characterization |
title_full_unstemmed | A sensitive magnetometer utilizing high-Tc SQUID for magnetic property characterization |
title_short | A sensitive magnetometer utilizing high-Tc SQUID for magnetic property characterization |
title_sort | sensitive magnetometer utilizing high tc squid for magnetic property characterization |
topic | QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33838/1/4%20Microsystem%20journal.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33838/7/A%20sensitive%20magnetometer%20utilizing%20high-Tc%20SQUID%20.pdf |
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