Optimizing Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel for a Supercapacitor

In this work, the electrochemical properties of polymer blend electrolyte (PBE) based CMC-PVA is presented for electrical double layer capacitance (EDLC) application. CMC-PVA PBE is incorporated in two different systems which contain an (1) ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) ionic dopant (System I), and (2)...

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Main Authors: Soon, Poh Lee, Ali, Gomaa A. M., H. H., Hegazy, Hong, Ngee Lim, Chong, Kwok Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society (ACS Publications) 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33966/7/Optimizing%20Reduced%20Graphene%20Oxide.pdf
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author Soon, Poh Lee
Ali, Gomaa A. M.
H. H., Hegazy
Hong, Ngee Lim
Chong, Kwok Feng
author_facet Soon, Poh Lee
Ali, Gomaa A. M.
H. H., Hegazy
Hong, Ngee Lim
Chong, Kwok Feng
author_sort Soon, Poh Lee
collection UMP
description In this work, the electrochemical properties of polymer blend electrolyte (PBE) based CMC-PVA is presented for electrical double layer capacitance (EDLC) application. CMC-PVA PBE is incorporated in two different systems which contain an (1) ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) ionic dopant (System I), and (2) ethylene carbonate (EC) plasticizer (System II). The ionic conductivity of PBE based on CMC (55 wt.%)–PVA (15 wt.%)–NH4NO3 (30 wt.%) and CMC (53 wt.%)–PVA (13 wt.%)–NH4NO3 (28 wt.%)–EC (6 wt.%) were optimized at room temperature with value of 1.70 × 10−3 S/cm and 3.92 × 10−3 S/cm, respectively. The ionic conduction for both systems shows Arrhenius behavior when tested at different temperatures. Electrochemical properties of the fabricated EDLC cell were analyzed for their electrochemical properties and System II showed higher specific capacitance than System I with values of 64.9 F/g and 89.1 F/g, respectively, based on a CV scan rate of 2 mV/s. Both fabricated EDLC show outstanding cycling stability over 10,000 cycles, which indicates that the present PBE based CMC–PVA has outstanding electrochemical performance and is a promising candidate for EDLC application.
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spelling UMPir339662022-05-27T08:18:39Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33966/ Optimizing Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel for a Supercapacitor Soon, Poh Lee Ali, Gomaa A. M. H. H., Hegazy Hong, Ngee Lim Chong, Kwok Feng QD Chemistry In this work, the electrochemical properties of polymer blend electrolyte (PBE) based CMC-PVA is presented for electrical double layer capacitance (EDLC) application. CMC-PVA PBE is incorporated in two different systems which contain an (1) ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) ionic dopant (System I), and (2) ethylene carbonate (EC) plasticizer (System II). The ionic conductivity of PBE based on CMC (55 wt.%)–PVA (15 wt.%)–NH4NO3 (30 wt.%) and CMC (53 wt.%)–PVA (13 wt.%)–NH4NO3 (28 wt.%)–EC (6 wt.%) were optimized at room temperature with value of 1.70 × 10−3 S/cm and 3.92 × 10−3 S/cm, respectively. The ionic conduction for both systems shows Arrhenius behavior when tested at different temperatures. Electrochemical properties of the fabricated EDLC cell were analyzed for their electrochemical properties and System II showed higher specific capacitance than System I with values of 64.9 F/g and 89.1 F/g, respectively, based on a CV scan rate of 2 mV/s. Both fabricated EDLC show outstanding cycling stability over 10,000 cycles, which indicates that the present PBE based CMC–PVA has outstanding electrochemical performance and is a promising candidate for EDLC application. American Chemical Society (ACS Publications) 2021-02-22 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33966/7/Optimizing%20Reduced%20Graphene%20Oxide.pdf Soon, Poh Lee and Ali, Gomaa A. M. and H. H., Hegazy and Hong, Ngee Lim and Chong, Kwok Feng (2021) Optimizing Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel for a Supercapacitor. Energy & Fuels, 35 (5). pp. 4559-4569. ISSN 0887-0624. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.0c04126 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.0c04126
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Soon, Poh Lee
Ali, Gomaa A. M.
H. H., Hegazy
Hong, Ngee Lim
Chong, Kwok Feng
Optimizing Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel for a Supercapacitor
title Optimizing Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel for a Supercapacitor
title_full Optimizing Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel for a Supercapacitor
title_fullStr Optimizing Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel for a Supercapacitor
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel for a Supercapacitor
title_short Optimizing Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel for a Supercapacitor
title_sort optimizing reduced graphene oxide aerogel for a supercapacitor
topic QD Chemistry
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33966/7/Optimizing%20Reduced%20Graphene%20Oxide.pdf
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