Efficiency enhancement of a solar dish collector operating with a novel soybean oil-based-MXene nanofluid and different cavity receivers

The objective of the present research work is to investigate a novel high-efficiency nanofluid in a solar dish concentrator by using the numerical model developed. The working fluids examined consisted of soybean oil-based MXene nanofluid of different concentrations (i.e. 0.025, 0.075 and 0.125 wt%)...

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Main Authors: Aslfattahi, Navid, Loni, Reyhaneh, Bellos, Evangelos, Najafi, Gholamhassan, Kadirgama, K., Wan Harun, Wan Sharuzi, Saidur, R.
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34048/1/1-s2.0-S0959652621026421-main%20%281%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34048/7/Efficiency%20enhancement%20of%20a%20solar%20dish%20collector%20operating.pdf
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author Aslfattahi, Navid
Loni, Reyhaneh
Bellos, Evangelos
Najafi, Gholamhassan
Kadirgama, K.
Wan Harun, Wan Sharuzi
Saidur, R.
author_facet Aslfattahi, Navid
Loni, Reyhaneh
Bellos, Evangelos
Najafi, Gholamhassan
Kadirgama, K.
Wan Harun, Wan Sharuzi
Saidur, R.
author_sort Aslfattahi, Navid
collection UMP
description The objective of the present research work is to investigate a novel high-efficiency nanofluid in a solar dish concentrator by using the numerical model developed. The working fluids examined consisted of soybean oil-based MXene nanofluid of different concentrations (i.e. 0.025, 0.075 and 0.125 wt%) and pure soybean oil. The studied nanofluids yielded excellent thermal properties such as high thermal conductivity and heat capacity, which were two particular factors rendering them excellent candidates for solar thermal applications. The solar dish collector was evaluated for three different cavity receivers including cubical, hemispherical and cylindrical shapes. Then, thermal analysis was performed with a developed numerical model in steady-state conditions, which was validated by using experimental results. Meanwhile, the thermal properties of the oil-based nanofluid were described after the experiments. The analysis was parametric in nature, thereby studying the system performance on a daily basis. According to the analysis, the hemispherical cavity receiver led to maximum thermal efficiency with the nanofluid used. In particular, the daily mean thermal efficiency with nanofluid of 82.66% and the mean equivalent efficiency of 82.46% were achieved, while the mean enhancement was 0.6%. However, the enhancements were higher with the use of other cavities due to the higher thermal losses shown in such cases. Moreover, the equivalent efficiency proved that the increased pumping work due to the use of nanofluid could not overcome the thermal enhancement, thereby improving the overall performance of the solar collector.
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spelling UMPir340482022-09-05T04:20:38Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34048/ Efficiency enhancement of a solar dish collector operating with a novel soybean oil-based-MXene nanofluid and different cavity receivers Aslfattahi, Navid Loni, Reyhaneh Bellos, Evangelos Najafi, Gholamhassan Kadirgama, K. Wan Harun, Wan Sharuzi Saidur, R. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The objective of the present research work is to investigate a novel high-efficiency nanofluid in a solar dish concentrator by using the numerical model developed. The working fluids examined consisted of soybean oil-based MXene nanofluid of different concentrations (i.e. 0.025, 0.075 and 0.125 wt%) and pure soybean oil. The studied nanofluids yielded excellent thermal properties such as high thermal conductivity and heat capacity, which were two particular factors rendering them excellent candidates for solar thermal applications. The solar dish collector was evaluated for three different cavity receivers including cubical, hemispherical and cylindrical shapes. Then, thermal analysis was performed with a developed numerical model in steady-state conditions, which was validated by using experimental results. Meanwhile, the thermal properties of the oil-based nanofluid were described after the experiments. The analysis was parametric in nature, thereby studying the system performance on a daily basis. According to the analysis, the hemispherical cavity receiver led to maximum thermal efficiency with the nanofluid used. In particular, the daily mean thermal efficiency with nanofluid of 82.66% and the mean equivalent efficiency of 82.46% were achieved, while the mean enhancement was 0.6%. However, the enhancements were higher with the use of other cavities due to the higher thermal losses shown in such cases. Moreover, the equivalent efficiency proved that the increased pumping work due to the use of nanofluid could not overcome the thermal enhancement, thereby improving the overall performance of the solar collector. Elsevier 2021 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34048/1/1-s2.0-S0959652621026421-main%20%281%29.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34048/7/Efficiency%20enhancement%20of%20a%20solar%20dish%20collector%20operating.pdf Aslfattahi, Navid and Loni, Reyhaneh and Bellos, Evangelos and Najafi, Gholamhassan and Kadirgama, K. and Wan Harun, Wan Sharuzi and Saidur, R. (2021) Efficiency enhancement of a solar dish collector operating with a novel soybean oil-based-MXene nanofluid and different cavity receivers. Journal of Cleaner Production, 317 (128430). pp. 1-16. ISSN 0959-6526 (print), 1879-1786 (online). (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128430 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128430
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Aslfattahi, Navid
Loni, Reyhaneh
Bellos, Evangelos
Najafi, Gholamhassan
Kadirgama, K.
Wan Harun, Wan Sharuzi
Saidur, R.
Efficiency enhancement of a solar dish collector operating with a novel soybean oil-based-MXene nanofluid and different cavity receivers
title Efficiency enhancement of a solar dish collector operating with a novel soybean oil-based-MXene nanofluid and different cavity receivers
title_full Efficiency enhancement of a solar dish collector operating with a novel soybean oil-based-MXene nanofluid and different cavity receivers
title_fullStr Efficiency enhancement of a solar dish collector operating with a novel soybean oil-based-MXene nanofluid and different cavity receivers
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency enhancement of a solar dish collector operating with a novel soybean oil-based-MXene nanofluid and different cavity receivers
title_short Efficiency enhancement of a solar dish collector operating with a novel soybean oil-based-MXene nanofluid and different cavity receivers
title_sort efficiency enhancement of a solar dish collector operating with a novel soybean oil based mxene nanofluid and different cavity receivers
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34048/1/1-s2.0-S0959652621026421-main%20%281%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34048/7/Efficiency%20enhancement%20of%20a%20solar%20dish%20collector%20operating.pdf
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