Effect of coral aggregates of blended cement concrete subjected to different water immersion condition

The increasing use of concrete in construction has caused an increase in the need for resources for concrete mixtures and driving wide-scale mining. One alternate material that can be used for aggregates replacement is coral. Coral aggregates (CA) have similar chemical characteristics to cement. The...

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Main Authors: Bunyamin, Bunyamin, Febrina Dian, Kurniasari, Reza Pahlevi, Munirwan, Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34156/1/Effect%20of%20Coral%20Aggregates%20of%20Blended%20Cement.pdf
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author Bunyamin, Bunyamin
Febrina Dian, Kurniasari
Reza Pahlevi, Munirwan
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
author_facet Bunyamin, Bunyamin
Febrina Dian, Kurniasari
Reza Pahlevi, Munirwan
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
author_sort Bunyamin, Bunyamin
collection UMP
description The increasing use of concrete in construction has caused an increase in the need for resources for concrete mixtures and driving wide-scale mining. One alternate material that can be used for aggregates replacement is coral. Coral aggregates (CA) have similar chemical characteristics to cement. The compressive strength and tensile splitting strength tests of concrete coral aggregates were performed based on the ASTM and ACI standards. This study aims are to investigate the usage of CA as a partial replacement of cement and fine aggregate to increase the strength of concrete at substitution percentages of 0, 5, 10, and 15%. Two different water submerged scenarios of distilled water and salt sea water immersion were applied. The concrete strength test was carried out after 28 days of curing time, with the specified concrete quality of 17 MPa. The results showed that immersion in distilled water has a higher concrete strength than immersion in sea water. The maximum compressive strength of concrete for distilled and sea water immersion is for 0% CA content of 18.47 and 14.89 MPa, respectively. Moreover, the highest value of the split tensile strength of concrete with distilled and sea water immersion is for CA substitution of 5% of 2.52 and 2.5 MPa, respectively. The addition of 5% coral aggregates to cement and fine sand is the optimum combination since it increases the maximum split tensile strength of concrete.
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spelling UMPir341562022-09-05T02:34:39Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34156/ Effect of coral aggregates of blended cement concrete subjected to different water immersion condition Bunyamin, Bunyamin Febrina Dian, Kurniasari Reza Pahlevi, Munirwan Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TH Building construction The increasing use of concrete in construction has caused an increase in the need for resources for concrete mixtures and driving wide-scale mining. One alternate material that can be used for aggregates replacement is coral. Coral aggregates (CA) have similar chemical characteristics to cement. The compressive strength and tensile splitting strength tests of concrete coral aggregates were performed based on the ASTM and ACI standards. This study aims are to investigate the usage of CA as a partial replacement of cement and fine aggregate to increase the strength of concrete at substitution percentages of 0, 5, 10, and 15%. Two different water submerged scenarios of distilled water and salt sea water immersion were applied. The concrete strength test was carried out after 28 days of curing time, with the specified concrete quality of 17 MPa. The results showed that immersion in distilled water has a higher concrete strength than immersion in sea water. The maximum compressive strength of concrete for distilled and sea water immersion is for 0% CA content of 18.47 and 14.89 MPa, respectively. Moreover, the highest value of the split tensile strength of concrete with distilled and sea water immersion is for CA substitution of 5% of 2.52 and 2.5 MPa, respectively. The addition of 5% coral aggregates to cement and fine sand is the optimum combination since it increases the maximum split tensile strength of concrete. Hindawi 2022 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34156/1/Effect%20of%20Coral%20Aggregates%20of%20Blended%20Cement.pdf Bunyamin, Bunyamin and Febrina Dian, Kurniasari and Reza Pahlevi, Munirwan and Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah (2022) Effect of coral aggregates of blended cement concrete subjected to different water immersion condition. Advances in Civil Engineering, 2022 (2919167). pp. 1-10. ISSN 1687-8094. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/2919167 https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/2919167
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TH Building construction
Bunyamin, Bunyamin
Febrina Dian, Kurniasari
Reza Pahlevi, Munirwan
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
Effect of coral aggregates of blended cement concrete subjected to different water immersion condition
title Effect of coral aggregates of blended cement concrete subjected to different water immersion condition
title_full Effect of coral aggregates of blended cement concrete subjected to different water immersion condition
title_fullStr Effect of coral aggregates of blended cement concrete subjected to different water immersion condition
title_full_unstemmed Effect of coral aggregates of blended cement concrete subjected to different water immersion condition
title_short Effect of coral aggregates of blended cement concrete subjected to different water immersion condition
title_sort effect of coral aggregates of blended cement concrete subjected to different water immersion condition
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TH Building construction
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34156/1/Effect%20of%20Coral%20Aggregates%20of%20Blended%20Cement.pdf
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