Experimental evaluation of tertiary blends of water in diesel with butyl alcohol using compression ignition engine
Alcohols are important alternative fuel resources for diesel engines. Prominent fuels of the three types include water in diesel reduce engine temperature and NOx and alcohols with a high number of carbons. There is potential to use tertiary blends of diesel fuel, water and higher alcohols, such as...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
IOP Publishing
2021
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34543/1/Experimental%20evaluation%20of%20tertiary%20blends%20of%20water.pdf |
| _version_ | 1796995170483306496 |
|---|---|
| author | M. K., Akasyah I. M., Yusri R., Mamat M. F., Jamlos A. P. P., Abdul Majeed |
| author_facet | M. K., Akasyah I. M., Yusri R., Mamat M. F., Jamlos A. P. P., Abdul Majeed |
| author_sort | M. K., Akasyah |
| collection | UMP |
| description | Alcohols are important alternative fuel resources for diesel engines. Prominent fuels of the three types include water in diesel reduce engine temperature and NOx and alcohols with a high number of carbons. There is potential to use tertiary blends of diesel fuel, water and higher alcohols, such as butanol, in diesel engines for the purpose of increasing the use of alternative fuel and decreasing fossil fuel consumption. In this study, diesel fuel (D) was mixed with water (5%), and butanol (5% - 10%). Test fuel blends of W5DBu5 (5% of water, 5% of butanol), W5DBu10 (5% of water, 10% of butanol) and W5DBu15 (5% of water, 15% of butanol) were prepared using ultrasonic emulsifier and tested in a diesel engine. It carried engine performance and exhaust emission tests of the blends out on a four-cylinder, four-cycle diesel engine generator at a fixed load of 50% and various engine speeds from 1000 rpm to 3000 rpm. According to engine test results, brake specific fuel consumptions (BSFC) of Blended fuels decrease compared to diesel at all engine speed. As compared to diesel, W5DBu15 presented the best oxides of nitrogen (NOx) at a speed of 2000 rpm with a reduction of 34.7%. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:58:22Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | UMPir34543 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:58:22Z |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | IOP Publishing |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | UMPir345432022-06-24T09:16:53Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34543/ Experimental evaluation of tertiary blends of water in diesel with butyl alcohol using compression ignition engine M. K., Akasyah I. M., Yusri R., Mamat M. F., Jamlos A. P. P., Abdul Majeed TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Alcohols are important alternative fuel resources for diesel engines. Prominent fuels of the three types include water in diesel reduce engine temperature and NOx and alcohols with a high number of carbons. There is potential to use tertiary blends of diesel fuel, water and higher alcohols, such as butanol, in diesel engines for the purpose of increasing the use of alternative fuel and decreasing fossil fuel consumption. In this study, diesel fuel (D) was mixed with water (5%), and butanol (5% - 10%). Test fuel blends of W5DBu5 (5% of water, 5% of butanol), W5DBu10 (5% of water, 10% of butanol) and W5DBu15 (5% of water, 15% of butanol) were prepared using ultrasonic emulsifier and tested in a diesel engine. It carried engine performance and exhaust emission tests of the blends out on a four-cylinder, four-cycle diesel engine generator at a fixed load of 50% and various engine speeds from 1000 rpm to 3000 rpm. According to engine test results, brake specific fuel consumptions (BSFC) of Blended fuels decrease compared to diesel at all engine speed. As compared to diesel, W5DBu15 presented the best oxides of nitrogen (NOx) at a speed of 2000 rpm with a reduction of 34.7%. IOP Publishing 2021 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34543/1/Experimental%20evaluation%20of%20tertiary%20blends%20of%20water.pdf M. K., Akasyah and I. M., Yusri and R., Mamat and M. F., Jamlos and A. P. P., Abdul Majeed (2021) Experimental evaluation of tertiary blends of water in diesel with butyl alcohol using compression ignition engine. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, The 2nd International Conference on Innovative Technology, Engineering and Sciences (iCITES 2020) , 22 -23 December 2020 , Pekan Pahang, Malaysia. pp. 1-14., 1092 (012072). ISSN 1757-899X https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1092/1/012072 |
| spellingShingle | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery M. K., Akasyah I. M., Yusri R., Mamat M. F., Jamlos A. P. P., Abdul Majeed Experimental evaluation of tertiary blends of water in diesel with butyl alcohol using compression ignition engine |
| title | Experimental evaluation of tertiary blends of water in diesel with butyl alcohol using compression ignition engine |
| title_full | Experimental evaluation of tertiary blends of water in diesel with butyl alcohol using compression ignition engine |
| title_fullStr | Experimental evaluation of tertiary blends of water in diesel with butyl alcohol using compression ignition engine |
| title_full_unstemmed | Experimental evaluation of tertiary blends of water in diesel with butyl alcohol using compression ignition engine |
| title_short | Experimental evaluation of tertiary blends of water in diesel with butyl alcohol using compression ignition engine |
| title_sort | experimental evaluation of tertiary blends of water in diesel with butyl alcohol using compression ignition engine |
| topic | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34543/1/Experimental%20evaluation%20of%20tertiary%20blends%20of%20water.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mkakasyah experimentalevaluationoftertiaryblendsofwaterindieselwithbutylalcoholusingcompressionignitionengine AT imyusri experimentalevaluationoftertiaryblendsofwaterindieselwithbutylalcoholusingcompressionignitionengine AT rmamat experimentalevaluationoftertiaryblendsofwaterindieselwithbutylalcoholusingcompressionignitionengine AT mfjamlos experimentalevaluationoftertiaryblendsofwaterindieselwithbutylalcoholusingcompressionignitionengine AT appabdulmajeed experimentalevaluationoftertiaryblendsofwaterindieselwithbutylalcoholusingcompressionignitionengine |