Rheological Characteristics and Optimization of Novel TiO2-POE Nanolubricant Using Response Surface Method (RSM) for Air Conditioning System Compressor Application
This study aims to determine the viscosity characteristics of TiO2-Polyolester (POE) nanolubricant and optimize it for heat transfer applications in compressor air conditioning systems. A magnetic stirrer was used to mix TiO2 and POE lubricant for 30 min. The nanolubricant was then ultrasonicated wi...
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פורמט: | Conference or Workshop Item |
שפה: | English English |
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Springer Singapore
2023
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גישה מקוונת: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34980/7/Rheological%20Characteristic%20and%20Optimization%20of%20Novel1.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34980/13/Rheological%20Characteristics%20and%20Optimization%20of%20Novel%20TiO2-POE%20Nanolubricant%20Using%20Response%20Surface%20Method%20%28RSM%29%20for%20Air%20Conditioning%20System%20Compressor%20Application.pdf |
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author | Nugroho, Agus Rizalman, Mamat Bo, Zhang Wan Hamzah, Azmi Mohd Fairusham, Ghazali Yusaf, Talal |
author_facet | Nugroho, Agus Rizalman, Mamat Bo, Zhang Wan Hamzah, Azmi Mohd Fairusham, Ghazali Yusaf, Talal |
author_sort | Nugroho, Agus |
collection | UMP |
description | This study aims to determine the viscosity characteristics of TiO2-Polyolester (POE) nanolubricant and optimize it for heat transfer applications in compressor air conditioning systems. A magnetic stirrer was used to mix TiO2 and POE lubricant for 30 min. The nanolubricant was then ultrasonicated with a probe for 120 min to stabilize the TiO2-POE nanolubricant. There were seven different types of samples examined in this study, with concentrations of 0, 0.05, 0.15, 0.25, 0.35, 0.45, and 0.85 vol%. Rotational Rheolab QC was used to quantify viscosity from 30 to 90 °C. The viscosity of nanolubricant augmented as the proportion of nanolubricant increased. In contrast, when the test temperature rises, the viscosity drops. The greatest viscosity rise was 56.657% at 0.85 vol% at 80 °C, while the lowest viscosity increase was 0.029% at 0.05% at 30 °C. Based on the Response Surface Approach, optimization using the Multivariable Functions Optimization (MBFO) method with the Central Composite Design (CCD) type. The uncertainty analysis was also performed in this study. The most optimum dynamic viscosity is 34.8098 mPa s. At a temperature of 60 °C, this condition was achieved in samples with a concentration of 0.45 vol%. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:59:36Z |
format | Conference or Workshop Item |
id | UMPir34980 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-25T03:47:08Z |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Springer Singapore |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir349802024-07-02T07:36:37Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34980/ Rheological Characteristics and Optimization of Novel TiO2-POE Nanolubricant Using Response Surface Method (RSM) for Air Conditioning System Compressor Application Nugroho, Agus Rizalman, Mamat Bo, Zhang Wan Hamzah, Azmi Mohd Fairusham, Ghazali Yusaf, Talal TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics This study aims to determine the viscosity characteristics of TiO2-Polyolester (POE) nanolubricant and optimize it for heat transfer applications in compressor air conditioning systems. A magnetic stirrer was used to mix TiO2 and POE lubricant for 30 min. The nanolubricant was then ultrasonicated with a probe for 120 min to stabilize the TiO2-POE nanolubricant. There were seven different types of samples examined in this study, with concentrations of 0, 0.05, 0.15, 0.25, 0.35, 0.45, and 0.85 vol%. Rotational Rheolab QC was used to quantify viscosity from 30 to 90 °C. The viscosity of nanolubricant augmented as the proportion of nanolubricant increased. In contrast, when the test temperature rises, the viscosity drops. The greatest viscosity rise was 56.657% at 0.85 vol% at 80 °C, while the lowest viscosity increase was 0.029% at 0.05% at 30 °C. Based on the Response Surface Approach, optimization using the Multivariable Functions Optimization (MBFO) method with the Central Composite Design (CCD) type. The uncertainty analysis was also performed in this study. The most optimum dynamic viscosity is 34.8098 mPa s. At a temperature of 60 °C, this condition was achieved in samples with a concentration of 0.45 vol%. Springer Singapore 2023 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34980/7/Rheological%20Characteristic%20and%20Optimization%20of%20Novel1.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34980/13/Rheological%20Characteristics%20and%20Optimization%20of%20Novel%20TiO2-POE%20Nanolubricant%20Using%20Response%20Surface%20Method%20%28RSM%29%20for%20Air%20Conditioning%20System%20Compressor%20Application.pdf Nugroho, Agus and Rizalman, Mamat and Bo, Zhang and Wan Hamzah, Azmi and Mohd Fairusham, Ghazali and Yusaf, Talal (2023) Rheological Characteristics and Optimization of Novel TiO2-POE Nanolubricant Using Response Surface Method (RSM) for Air Conditioning System Compressor Application. In: Proceedings of the 2nd Energy Security and Chemical Engineering Congress. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Proceedings of the 2nd Energy Security and Chemical Engineering Congress (ESCHE 2021) , 3-5 November 2021 , Virtual Conference, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia. pp. 133-146.. ISSN 2195-4356 ISBN 978-981-19-4424-6 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4425-3_14 |
spellingShingle | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Nugroho, Agus Rizalman, Mamat Bo, Zhang Wan Hamzah, Azmi Mohd Fairusham, Ghazali Yusaf, Talal Rheological Characteristics and Optimization of Novel TiO2-POE Nanolubricant Using Response Surface Method (RSM) for Air Conditioning System Compressor Application |
title | Rheological Characteristics and Optimization of Novel TiO2-POE Nanolubricant Using Response Surface Method (RSM) for Air Conditioning System Compressor Application |
title_full | Rheological Characteristics and Optimization of Novel TiO2-POE Nanolubricant Using Response Surface Method (RSM) for Air Conditioning System Compressor Application |
title_fullStr | Rheological Characteristics and Optimization of Novel TiO2-POE Nanolubricant Using Response Surface Method (RSM) for Air Conditioning System Compressor Application |
title_full_unstemmed | Rheological Characteristics and Optimization of Novel TiO2-POE Nanolubricant Using Response Surface Method (RSM) for Air Conditioning System Compressor Application |
title_short | Rheological Characteristics and Optimization of Novel TiO2-POE Nanolubricant Using Response Surface Method (RSM) for Air Conditioning System Compressor Application |
title_sort | rheological characteristics and optimization of novel tio2 poe nanolubricant using response surface method rsm for air conditioning system compressor application |
topic | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34980/7/Rheological%20Characteristic%20and%20Optimization%20of%20Novel1.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34980/13/Rheological%20Characteristics%20and%20Optimization%20of%20Novel%20TiO2-POE%20Nanolubricant%20Using%20Response%20Surface%20Method%20%28RSM%29%20for%20Air%20Conditioning%20System%20Compressor%20Application.pdf |
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