Microbiota of a UASB Reactor Treating Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using HiSeq Sequencing

Potential microbial communities in the UASB reactor fed with two different substrates i.e synthetic wastewater and raw palm oil mill effluent (POME) were elucidated by using one of the most popular techniques in molecular methods, viz 16S rDNA cloning. The methodology involved; the extraction of nuc...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Mokhtar, Ibrahim, Zulkifly, Jemaat, Nour, Abdurahman Hamid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trans Tech Publications 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35338/1/Microbiota%20of%20a%20UASB%20Reactor.pdf
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author Mohamad Mokhtar, Ibrahim
Zulkifly, Jemaat
Nour, Abdurahman Hamid
author_facet Mohamad Mokhtar, Ibrahim
Zulkifly, Jemaat
Nour, Abdurahman Hamid
author_sort Mohamad Mokhtar, Ibrahim
collection UMP
description Potential microbial communities in the UASB reactor fed with two different substrates i.e synthetic wastewater and raw palm oil mill effluent (POME) were elucidated by using one of the most popular techniques in molecular methods, viz 16S rDNA cloning. The methodology involved; the extraction of nucleic acids, amplification and cloning of the 16S rRNA genes on sequencing HiSeq platform and finally identification and affiliation of the isolated clone with the aid of phylogenetic software. Results showed that the genus methanosarcina and methanosaeta were dominant methanogens in this study for both substrates types. Overall, microbial population (Bacteria and Archaea) in sample A (POME as substrate) is more diverse compared to sample B (synthetic wastewater as substrate) due to abundance of microorganism population in raw POME which was used as a substrate. However for the methanogenic (Archaea) diversity in both samples, there was not much different between sample A and sample B probably due to similar inoculum was inoculated in the reactor despite of have using different substrate type.
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spelling UMPir353382022-09-30T08:27:56Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35338/ Microbiota of a UASB Reactor Treating Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using HiSeq Sequencing Mohamad Mokhtar, Ibrahim Zulkifly, Jemaat Nour, Abdurahman Hamid TP Chemical technology Potential microbial communities in the UASB reactor fed with two different substrates i.e synthetic wastewater and raw palm oil mill effluent (POME) were elucidated by using one of the most popular techniques in molecular methods, viz 16S rDNA cloning. The methodology involved; the extraction of nucleic acids, amplification and cloning of the 16S rRNA genes on sequencing HiSeq platform and finally identification and affiliation of the isolated clone with the aid of phylogenetic software. Results showed that the genus methanosarcina and methanosaeta were dominant methanogens in this study for both substrates types. Overall, microbial population (Bacteria and Archaea) in sample A (POME as substrate) is more diverse compared to sample B (synthetic wastewater as substrate) due to abundance of microorganism population in raw POME which was used as a substrate. However for the methanogenic (Archaea) diversity in both samples, there was not much different between sample A and sample B probably due to similar inoculum was inoculated in the reactor despite of have using different substrate type. Trans Tech Publications 2021 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35338/1/Microbiota%20of%20a%20UASB%20Reactor.pdf Mohamad Mokhtar, Ibrahim and Zulkifly, Jemaat and Nour, Abdurahman Hamid (2021) Microbiota of a UASB Reactor Treating Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using HiSeq Sequencing. Materials Science Forum, 1025. pp. 169-176. ISSN 0255-5476. (Published) https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.1025.169 https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.1025.169
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mohamad Mokhtar, Ibrahim
Zulkifly, Jemaat
Nour, Abdurahman Hamid
Microbiota of a UASB Reactor Treating Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using HiSeq Sequencing
title Microbiota of a UASB Reactor Treating Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using HiSeq Sequencing
title_full Microbiota of a UASB Reactor Treating Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using HiSeq Sequencing
title_fullStr Microbiota of a UASB Reactor Treating Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using HiSeq Sequencing
title_full_unstemmed Microbiota of a UASB Reactor Treating Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using HiSeq Sequencing
title_short Microbiota of a UASB Reactor Treating Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using HiSeq Sequencing
title_sort microbiota of a uasb reactor treating palm oil mill effluent using hiseq sequencing
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35338/1/Microbiota%20of%20a%20UASB%20Reactor.pdf
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