Investigation of hydrophobic properties and mechanical stability of hydrophobic compressed oil palm trunk (OPT) panel
Oil palm trunk (OPT) panel has high potential of being the substitution of wood due to the abundant of its availability in Malaysia and correspondingly resulted an increase in the export of palm oil in recent years. The properties of OPT has widely been studied including improvement on their strengt...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Language: | English English |
Published: |
Elsevier Ltd
2020
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35592/1/Investigation%20of%20hydrophobic%20properties%20and%20mechanical%20stability%20of%20hydrophobic.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35592/2/Investigation%20of%20hydrophobic%20properties%20and%20mechanical%20stability%20of%20hydrophobic%20compressed%20oil%20palm%20trunk%20%28OPT%29%20panel_Abs.pdf |
_version_ | 1796995367130103808 |
---|---|
author | Syafiqah, Muzakir Salim, Nurjannah Rasidi, Roslan Yushada, Abdullah Ahmad Salihin, Samsudin |
author_facet | Syafiqah, Muzakir Salim, Nurjannah Rasidi, Roslan Yushada, Abdullah Ahmad Salihin, Samsudin |
author_sort | Syafiqah, Muzakir |
collection | UMP |
description | Oil palm trunk (OPT) panel has high potential of being the substitution of wood due to the abundant of its availability in Malaysia and correspondingly resulted an increase in the export of palm oil in recent years. The properties of OPT has widely been studied including improvement on their strength and stability properties. In the present work, a hydrophobic coating was applied on compressed OPT panel prior to improve its surface quality. The hydrophobic properties were determined by water contact angle (WCA) and water sliding angle (WSA). The addition of SiO2 and chlorotrymethylsilane (CTMS) as a hydrophobic agent plays a critical role in enhancing the panel surface by generate roughness at nanoscales and lower its surface free energy which turn to higher WCA and smaller WSA values. Based on mechanical stability of hydrophobic compressed OPT, it shows that the WCAs of the surface panel remained almost constant and the coated surface remain non-wettable with the nanoscales features remain intact after performing scratch test. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T13:01:17Z |
format | Conference or Workshop Item |
id | UMPir35592 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T13:01:17Z |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Elsevier Ltd |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir355922024-01-03T03:56:08Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35592/ Investigation of hydrophobic properties and mechanical stability of hydrophobic compressed oil palm trunk (OPT) panel Syafiqah, Muzakir Salim, Nurjannah Rasidi, Roslan Yushada, Abdullah Ahmad Salihin, Samsudin HD Industries. Land use. Labor Q Science (General) TP Chemical technology Oil palm trunk (OPT) panel has high potential of being the substitution of wood due to the abundant of its availability in Malaysia and correspondingly resulted an increase in the export of palm oil in recent years. The properties of OPT has widely been studied including improvement on their strength and stability properties. In the present work, a hydrophobic coating was applied on compressed OPT panel prior to improve its surface quality. The hydrophobic properties were determined by water contact angle (WCA) and water sliding angle (WSA). The addition of SiO2 and chlorotrymethylsilane (CTMS) as a hydrophobic agent plays a critical role in enhancing the panel surface by generate roughness at nanoscales and lower its surface free energy which turn to higher WCA and smaller WSA values. Based on mechanical stability of hydrophobic compressed OPT, it shows that the WCAs of the surface panel remained almost constant and the coated surface remain non-wettable with the nanoscales features remain intact after performing scratch test. Elsevier Ltd 2020 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35592/1/Investigation%20of%20hydrophobic%20properties%20and%20mechanical%20stability%20of%20hydrophobic.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35592/2/Investigation%20of%20hydrophobic%20properties%20and%20mechanical%20stability%20of%20hydrophobic%20compressed%20oil%20palm%20trunk%20%28OPT%29%20panel_Abs.pdf Syafiqah, Muzakir and Salim, Nurjannah and Rasidi, Roslan and Yushada, Abdullah and Ahmad Salihin, Samsudin (2020) Investigation of hydrophobic properties and mechanical stability of hydrophobic compressed oil palm trunk (OPT) panel. In: Materials Today: Proceedings; 2020 National Conference on Functional Materials: Emerging Technologies and Applications in Materials Science, NCFM 2020 , 25 - 26 July 2020 , Virtual, Online. pp. 3205-3209., 49. ISSN 2214-7853 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.11.981 |
spellingShingle | HD Industries. Land use. Labor Q Science (General) TP Chemical technology Syafiqah, Muzakir Salim, Nurjannah Rasidi, Roslan Yushada, Abdullah Ahmad Salihin, Samsudin Investigation of hydrophobic properties and mechanical stability of hydrophobic compressed oil palm trunk (OPT) panel |
title | Investigation of hydrophobic properties and mechanical stability of hydrophobic compressed oil palm trunk (OPT) panel |
title_full | Investigation of hydrophobic properties and mechanical stability of hydrophobic compressed oil palm trunk (OPT) panel |
title_fullStr | Investigation of hydrophobic properties and mechanical stability of hydrophobic compressed oil palm trunk (OPT) panel |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of hydrophobic properties and mechanical stability of hydrophobic compressed oil palm trunk (OPT) panel |
title_short | Investigation of hydrophobic properties and mechanical stability of hydrophobic compressed oil palm trunk (OPT) panel |
title_sort | investigation of hydrophobic properties and mechanical stability of hydrophobic compressed oil palm trunk opt panel |
topic | HD Industries. Land use. Labor Q Science (General) TP Chemical technology |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35592/1/Investigation%20of%20hydrophobic%20properties%20and%20mechanical%20stability%20of%20hydrophobic.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35592/2/Investigation%20of%20hydrophobic%20properties%20and%20mechanical%20stability%20of%20hydrophobic%20compressed%20oil%20palm%20trunk%20%28OPT%29%20panel_Abs.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT syafiqahmuzakir investigationofhydrophobicpropertiesandmechanicalstabilityofhydrophobiccompressedoilpalmtrunkoptpanel AT salimnurjannah investigationofhydrophobicpropertiesandmechanicalstabilityofhydrophobiccompressedoilpalmtrunkoptpanel AT rasidiroslan investigationofhydrophobicpropertiesandmechanicalstabilityofhydrophobiccompressedoilpalmtrunkoptpanel AT yushadaabdullah investigationofhydrophobicpropertiesandmechanicalstabilityofhydrophobiccompressedoilpalmtrunkoptpanel AT ahmadsalihinsamsudin investigationofhydrophobicpropertiesandmechanicalstabilityofhydrophobiccompressedoilpalmtrunkoptpanel |