Quasi-static crushing response of square hybrid carbon/aramid tube for automotive crash box application
One of the essential automotive parts is a crash box, which is essential for initial kinetic energy absorption. However, both vehicle weight and energy-absorbing performance of crash box requirements have to achieve. Recently, crash boxes made of hybrid materials have increasingly studied regarding...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Language: | English English |
Published: |
Elsevier Ltd
2020
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35641/1/Quasi-static%20crushing%20response%20of%20square%20hybrid%20carbon.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35641/2/Quasi-static%20crushing%20response%20of%20square%20hybrid%20carbon_FULL.pdf |
_version_ | 1825814632703459328 |
---|---|
author | Ma, Quanjin Salim, M. S. A. Rejab, M. R. M. Bernhardi, Otto-Ernst Nasution, Ahmad Yunus |
author_facet | Ma, Quanjin Salim, M. S. A. Rejab, M. R. M. Bernhardi, Otto-Ernst Nasution, Ahmad Yunus |
author_sort | Ma, Quanjin |
collection | UMP |
description | One of the essential automotive parts is a crash box, which is essential for initial kinetic energy absorption. However, both vehicle weight and energy-absorbing performance of crash box requirements have to achieve. Recently, crash boxes made of hybrid materials have increasingly studied regarding their better crash performance and weight reduction effects compared to conventional metallic materials. Therefore, the aim of this study is to fabricate a hybrid carbon/aramid composite crash box with a hollow structure and to determine its mechanical properties under quasi-static axial compressive and tensile loading. This study shows that square hybrid carbon/aramid tubes provide an average 57.94 J energy absorption, average 0.72 kJ/kg specific energy absorption, average 62.46 kN crushing peak load, average 748.40 MPa compressive modulus and average 36.29 MPa maximum stress under quasi-static compressive loading. It is suggested that a square hybrid carbon/aramid tube could have the promising potential to replace aluminium or metallic structure to use as an automotive crash box for lightweight applications. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T13:01:26Z |
format | Conference or Workshop Item |
id | UMPir35641 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T13:01:26Z |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Elsevier Ltd |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir356412022-11-04T07:12:44Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35641/ Quasi-static crushing response of square hybrid carbon/aramid tube for automotive crash box application Ma, Quanjin Salim, M. S. A. Rejab, M. R. M. Bernhardi, Otto-Ernst Nasution, Ahmad Yunus TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics One of the essential automotive parts is a crash box, which is essential for initial kinetic energy absorption. However, both vehicle weight and energy-absorbing performance of crash box requirements have to achieve. Recently, crash boxes made of hybrid materials have increasingly studied regarding their better crash performance and weight reduction effects compared to conventional metallic materials. Therefore, the aim of this study is to fabricate a hybrid carbon/aramid composite crash box with a hollow structure and to determine its mechanical properties under quasi-static axial compressive and tensile loading. This study shows that square hybrid carbon/aramid tubes provide an average 57.94 J energy absorption, average 0.72 kJ/kg specific energy absorption, average 62.46 kN crushing peak load, average 748.40 MPa compressive modulus and average 36.29 MPa maximum stress under quasi-static compressive loading. It is suggested that a square hybrid carbon/aramid tube could have the promising potential to replace aluminium or metallic structure to use as an automotive crash box for lightweight applications. Elsevier Ltd 2020 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35641/1/Quasi-static%20crushing%20response%20of%20square%20hybrid%20carbon.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35641/2/Quasi-static%20crushing%20response%20of%20square%20hybrid%20carbon_FULL.pdf Ma, Quanjin and Salim, M. S. A. and Rejab, M. R. M. and Bernhardi, Otto-Ernst and Nasution, Ahmad Yunus (2020) Quasi-static crushing response of square hybrid carbon/aramid tube for automotive crash box application. In: Materials Today: Proceedings; 1st International Conference on Advanced Light-Weight Materials and Structures, ICALMS 2020 , 6 - 7 March 2020 , Hyderabad, India. 683 -690., 27. ISSN 2214-7853 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2019.10.161 |
spellingShingle | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Ma, Quanjin Salim, M. S. A. Rejab, M. R. M. Bernhardi, Otto-Ernst Nasution, Ahmad Yunus Quasi-static crushing response of square hybrid carbon/aramid tube for automotive crash box application |
title | Quasi-static crushing response of square hybrid carbon/aramid tube for automotive crash box application |
title_full | Quasi-static crushing response of square hybrid carbon/aramid tube for automotive crash box application |
title_fullStr | Quasi-static crushing response of square hybrid carbon/aramid tube for automotive crash box application |
title_full_unstemmed | Quasi-static crushing response of square hybrid carbon/aramid tube for automotive crash box application |
title_short | Quasi-static crushing response of square hybrid carbon/aramid tube for automotive crash box application |
title_sort | quasi static crushing response of square hybrid carbon aramid tube for automotive crash box application |
topic | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35641/1/Quasi-static%20crushing%20response%20of%20square%20hybrid%20carbon.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35641/2/Quasi-static%20crushing%20response%20of%20square%20hybrid%20carbon_FULL.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT maquanjin quasistaticcrushingresponseofsquarehybridcarbonaramidtubeforautomotivecrashboxapplication AT salimmsa quasistaticcrushingresponseofsquarehybridcarbonaramidtubeforautomotivecrashboxapplication AT rejabmrm quasistaticcrushingresponseofsquarehybridcarbonaramidtubeforautomotivecrashboxapplication AT bernhardiottoernst quasistaticcrushingresponseofsquarehybridcarbonaramidtubeforautomotivecrashboxapplication AT nasutionahmadyunus quasistaticcrushingresponseofsquarehybridcarbonaramidtubeforautomotivecrashboxapplication |