Vatica rassak wood waste-derived activated carbon for effective Pb(II) adsorption : Kinetic, isotherm and reusability studies

Vatica Rassak wood waste-derived activated carbon (ACVRW) was employed for lead (Pb(II)) adsorption. Batch adsorption tests were executed to investigate the influences of contact time (t = 0-60 min), ACVRWdosage (m = 0-5 g L-1), initial pH (pH = 2-10), and initial Pb(II) concentration (Co= 10-200 mg...

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Main Authors: Teong, Chi Qi, Setiabudi, H. D., El-Arish, Nurul Amirah Salihah, Bahari, Mahadi, Teh, L. P.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35657/1/Vatica%20rassak%20wood%20waste-derived%20activated%20carbon%20for%20effective%20Pb%28II%29%20adsorption_Kinetic%2C%20isotherm.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35657/2/Vatica%20rassak%20wood%20waste-derived%20activated%20carbon%20for%20effective%20Pb%28II%29%20adsorption_Kinetic%2C%20isotherm%20and%20reusability%20studies_Abs.pdf
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author Teong, Chi Qi
Setiabudi, H. D.
El-Arish, Nurul Amirah Salihah
Bahari, Mahadi
Teh, L. P.
author_facet Teong, Chi Qi
Setiabudi, H. D.
El-Arish, Nurul Amirah Salihah
Bahari, Mahadi
Teh, L. P.
author_sort Teong, Chi Qi
collection UMP
description Vatica Rassak wood waste-derived activated carbon (ACVRW) was employed for lead (Pb(II)) adsorption. Batch adsorption tests were executed to investigate the influences of contact time (t = 0-60 min), ACVRWdosage (m = 0-5 g L-1), initial pH (pH = 2-10), and initial Pb(II) concentration (Co= 10-200 mg L-1) towards Pb(II) elimination. The best adsorption conditions were found at t = 55 min, pH = 6, and m = 2 g L-1, with optimal Pb(II) uptake of 149.25 mg g-1. The equilibrium data demonstrated high linearity with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model as well as the Langmuir isotherm model. The characterization results showed the vital role of ACVRW's physicochemical properties in the Pb(II) adsorption process. It is observed that the surface of the adsorbent after adsorption became ruptured and many fine particles attached on it. Moreover, the pore size of the adsorbent also decreased after adsorption. The practicability of ACVRWwas verified by its excellent performance in the reusability study with slight reduction in Pb(II) removal of 10.72% after five cycles. This study proved that ACVRWpossessed significant features to be employed as a low-cost activated carbon for the elimination of Pb(II).
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spelling UMPir356572023-05-03T07:57:40Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35657/ Vatica rassak wood waste-derived activated carbon for effective Pb(II) adsorption : Kinetic, isotherm and reusability studies Teong, Chi Qi Setiabudi, H. D. El-Arish, Nurul Amirah Salihah Bahari, Mahadi Teh, L. P. QD Chemistry TP Chemical technology Vatica Rassak wood waste-derived activated carbon (ACVRW) was employed for lead (Pb(II)) adsorption. Batch adsorption tests were executed to investigate the influences of contact time (t = 0-60 min), ACVRWdosage (m = 0-5 g L-1), initial pH (pH = 2-10), and initial Pb(II) concentration (Co= 10-200 mg L-1) towards Pb(II) elimination. The best adsorption conditions were found at t = 55 min, pH = 6, and m = 2 g L-1, with optimal Pb(II) uptake of 149.25 mg g-1. The equilibrium data demonstrated high linearity with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model as well as the Langmuir isotherm model. The characterization results showed the vital role of ACVRW's physicochemical properties in the Pb(II) adsorption process. It is observed that the surface of the adsorbent after adsorption became ruptured and many fine particles attached on it. Moreover, the pore size of the adsorbent also decreased after adsorption. The practicability of ACVRWwas verified by its excellent performance in the reusability study with slight reduction in Pb(II) removal of 10.72% after five cycles. This study proved that ACVRWpossessed significant features to be employed as a low-cost activated carbon for the elimination of Pb(II). Elsevier Ltd 2019 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35657/1/Vatica%20rassak%20wood%20waste-derived%20activated%20carbon%20for%20effective%20Pb%28II%29%20adsorption_Kinetic%2C%20isotherm.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35657/2/Vatica%20rassak%20wood%20waste-derived%20activated%20carbon%20for%20effective%20Pb%28II%29%20adsorption_Kinetic%2C%20isotherm%20and%20reusability%20studies_Abs.pdf Teong, Chi Qi and Setiabudi, H. D. and El-Arish, Nurul Amirah Salihah and Bahari, Mahadi and Teh, L. P. (2019) Vatica rassak wood waste-derived activated carbon for effective Pb(II) adsorption : Kinetic, isotherm and reusability studies. In: Materials Today: Proceedings; 5th International Conference of Chemical Engineering and Industrial Biotechnology, ICCEIB 2020 , 9 - 11 August 2020 , Kuala Lumpur. pp. 165-171., 42 (168216). ISSN 2214-7853 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.11.270
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
TP Chemical technology
Teong, Chi Qi
Setiabudi, H. D.
El-Arish, Nurul Amirah Salihah
Bahari, Mahadi
Teh, L. P.
Vatica rassak wood waste-derived activated carbon for effective Pb(II) adsorption : Kinetic, isotherm and reusability studies
title Vatica rassak wood waste-derived activated carbon for effective Pb(II) adsorption : Kinetic, isotherm and reusability studies
title_full Vatica rassak wood waste-derived activated carbon for effective Pb(II) adsorption : Kinetic, isotherm and reusability studies
title_fullStr Vatica rassak wood waste-derived activated carbon for effective Pb(II) adsorption : Kinetic, isotherm and reusability studies
title_full_unstemmed Vatica rassak wood waste-derived activated carbon for effective Pb(II) adsorption : Kinetic, isotherm and reusability studies
title_short Vatica rassak wood waste-derived activated carbon for effective Pb(II) adsorption : Kinetic, isotherm and reusability studies
title_sort vatica rassak wood waste derived activated carbon for effective pb ii adsorption kinetic isotherm and reusability studies
topic QD Chemistry
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35657/1/Vatica%20rassak%20wood%20waste-derived%20activated%20carbon%20for%20effective%20Pb%28II%29%20adsorption_Kinetic%2C%20isotherm.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35657/2/Vatica%20rassak%20wood%20waste-derived%20activated%20carbon%20for%20effective%20Pb%28II%29%20adsorption_Kinetic%2C%20isotherm%20and%20reusability%20studies_Abs.pdf
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