Synthesis of alumina from aluminium can waste to be applied as catalyst support for biodiesel production
Abundant of aluminum beverage cans are normally discarded after use have caused considerable land pollution and environmental problems. This research is therefore aimed to synthesize alumina from aluminum can waste which is one of the most common kind of waste. The objective of this research is to s...
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Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Language: | English |
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IOP Publishing Ltd
2019
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Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35891/1/Synthesis%20of%20alumina%20from%20aluminium%20can%20waste%20to%20be%20applied%20as%20catalyst%20support%20for%20biodiesel%20production.pdf |
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author | Aiman Awadh Saleh, Mokaizh Nurdiana, Wirman Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin |
author_facet | Aiman Awadh Saleh, Mokaizh Nurdiana, Wirman Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin |
author_sort | Aiman Awadh Saleh, Mokaizh |
collection | UMP |
description | Abundant of aluminum beverage cans are normally discarded after use have caused considerable land pollution and environmental problems. This research is therefore aimed to synthesize alumina from aluminum can waste which is one of the most common kind of waste. The objective of this research is to synthesize and characterize alumina produced from aluminum can waste, and to be applied as catalyst support in the biodiesel production. In this study, the alumina from aluminum can waste was produced via Sol-gel method by varying the aging time. Characterization of alumina was performed by using FTIR, XRD, BET, and SEM-EDX. The synthesized alumina was used as catalyst support for potassium nitrate catalyst to be applied in biodiesel production by using transesterification reaction of cooking oil. The biodiesel produced was analyzed by using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS) and FTIR. The experimental results revealed that the alumina powder synthesized at room temperature have high surface area which are suitable to be used as catalyst support of producing biodiesel. In conclusion, it has been demonstrated that it is possible to produce alumina from aluminum can waste that can be used as catalyst support for biodiesel production. From the GCMS and FTIR results, it was proven that biodiesel is produced. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T13:02:07Z |
format | Conference or Workshop Item |
id | UMPir35891 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T13:02:07Z |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | IOP Publishing Ltd |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir358912023-05-24T04:42:32Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35891/ Synthesis of alumina from aluminium can waste to be applied as catalyst support for biodiesel production Aiman Awadh Saleh, Mokaizh Nurdiana, Wirman Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin QD Chemistry TP Chemical technology Abundant of aluminum beverage cans are normally discarded after use have caused considerable land pollution and environmental problems. This research is therefore aimed to synthesize alumina from aluminum can waste which is one of the most common kind of waste. The objective of this research is to synthesize and characterize alumina produced from aluminum can waste, and to be applied as catalyst support in the biodiesel production. In this study, the alumina from aluminum can waste was produced via Sol-gel method by varying the aging time. Characterization of alumina was performed by using FTIR, XRD, BET, and SEM-EDX. The synthesized alumina was used as catalyst support for potassium nitrate catalyst to be applied in biodiesel production by using transesterification reaction of cooking oil. The biodiesel produced was analyzed by using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS) and FTIR. The experimental results revealed that the alumina powder synthesized at room temperature have high surface area which are suitable to be used as catalyst support of producing biodiesel. In conclusion, it has been demonstrated that it is possible to produce alumina from aluminum can waste that can be used as catalyst support for biodiesel production. From the GCMS and FTIR results, it was proven that biodiesel is produced. IOP Publishing Ltd 2019-12-09 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35891/1/Synthesis%20of%20alumina%20from%20aluminium%20can%20waste%20to%20be%20applied%20as%20catalyst%20support%20for%20biodiesel%20production.pdf Aiman Awadh Saleh, Mokaizh and Nurdiana, Wirman and Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin (2019) Synthesis of alumina from aluminium can waste to be applied as catalyst support for biodiesel production. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering; 1st Process Systems Engineering and Safety Symposium 2019, ProSES 2019 , 4 September 2019 , Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia. pp. 1-12., 702 (012038). ISSN 1757-8981 https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/702/1/012038 |
spellingShingle | QD Chemistry TP Chemical technology Aiman Awadh Saleh, Mokaizh Nurdiana, Wirman Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin Synthesis of alumina from aluminium can waste to be applied as catalyst support for biodiesel production |
title | Synthesis of alumina from aluminium can waste to be applied as catalyst support for biodiesel production |
title_full | Synthesis of alumina from aluminium can waste to be applied as catalyst support for biodiesel production |
title_fullStr | Synthesis of alumina from aluminium can waste to be applied as catalyst support for biodiesel production |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis of alumina from aluminium can waste to be applied as catalyst support for biodiesel production |
title_short | Synthesis of alumina from aluminium can waste to be applied as catalyst support for biodiesel production |
title_sort | synthesis of alumina from aluminium can waste to be applied as catalyst support for biodiesel production |
topic | QD Chemistry TP Chemical technology |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35891/1/Synthesis%20of%20alumina%20from%20aluminium%20can%20waste%20to%20be%20applied%20as%20catalyst%20support%20for%20biodiesel%20production.pdf |
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