Synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite

Polyacrylicamide-graft-oil palm Empty Fruit Bunch (PAM-g-EFB) SAP was synthesized using graft copolymerization method of acrylicamide (AM) monomer onto EFB backbone with ammonium persulphate (APS) as an initiator and N’N’-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) as cross-linker to assist the process. Determinat...

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Main Author: Norhazwani, Mat Sudin
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3620/1/CD6364_NORHAZWANI_MAT_SUDIN.pdf
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author Norhazwani, Mat Sudin
author_facet Norhazwani, Mat Sudin
author_sort Norhazwani, Mat Sudin
collection UMP
description Polyacrylicamide-graft-oil palm Empty Fruit Bunch (PAM-g-EFB) SAP was synthesized using graft copolymerization method of acrylicamide (AM) monomer onto EFB backbone with ammonium persulphate (APS) as an initiator and N’N’-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) as cross-linker to assist the process. Determination of water absorbency was tested using tea bag method after immersed in distilled water. The effects on amount of initiator, cross-linker and filler towards water absorbency were studied to determine the optimum condition of EFB-g-PAM SAP. The maximum water absorbency was 263g/g, 223g/g and 250g/g when the optimum condition for initiator (APS), crosslinker (MBA) and filler (EFB) were at 10wt%, respectively. The characterization of the EFB-g-PAM SAP was characterized by FTIR spectroscopy while thermal stability was indicate using TGA.
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spelling UMPir36202021-07-09T04:21:43Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3620/ Synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite Norhazwani, Mat Sudin TP Chemical technology Polyacrylicamide-graft-oil palm Empty Fruit Bunch (PAM-g-EFB) SAP was synthesized using graft copolymerization method of acrylicamide (AM) monomer onto EFB backbone with ammonium persulphate (APS) as an initiator and N’N’-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) as cross-linker to assist the process. Determination of water absorbency was tested using tea bag method after immersed in distilled water. The effects on amount of initiator, cross-linker and filler towards water absorbency were studied to determine the optimum condition of EFB-g-PAM SAP. The maximum water absorbency was 263g/g, 223g/g and 250g/g when the optimum condition for initiator (APS), crosslinker (MBA) and filler (EFB) were at 10wt%, respectively. The characterization of the EFB-g-PAM SAP was characterized by FTIR spectroscopy while thermal stability was indicate using TGA. 2012-01 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3620/1/CD6364_NORHAZWANI_MAT_SUDIN.pdf Norhazwani, Mat Sudin (2012) Synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite. Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Natural Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Norhazwani, Mat Sudin
Synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite
title Synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite
title_full Synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite
title_fullStr Synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite
title_short Synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite
title_sort synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3620/1/CD6364_NORHAZWANI_MAT_SUDIN.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT norhazwanimatsudin synthesisandswellingbehaviourofoilpalmemptyfruitbunchbasedsuperabsorbentpolymercomposite