Synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite
Polyacrylicamide-graft-oil palm Empty Fruit Bunch (PAM-g-EFB) SAP was synthesized using graft copolymerization method of acrylicamide (AM) monomer onto EFB backbone with ammonium persulphate (APS) as an initiator and N’N’-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) as cross-linker to assist the process. Determinat...
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Formato: | Undergraduates Project Papers |
Idioma: | English |
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2012
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Acesso em linha: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3620/1/CD6364_NORHAZWANI_MAT_SUDIN.pdf |
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author | Norhazwani, Mat Sudin |
author_facet | Norhazwani, Mat Sudin |
author_sort | Norhazwani, Mat Sudin |
collection | UMP |
description | Polyacrylicamide-graft-oil palm Empty Fruit Bunch (PAM-g-EFB) SAP was synthesized using graft copolymerization method of acrylicamide (AM) monomer onto EFB backbone with ammonium persulphate (APS) as an initiator and N’N’-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) as cross-linker to assist the process. Determination of water absorbency was tested using tea bag method after immersed in distilled water. The effects on amount of initiator, cross-linker and filler towards water absorbency were studied to determine the optimum condition of EFB-g-PAM SAP. The maximum water absorbency was 263g/g, 223g/g and 250g/g when the optimum condition for initiator (APS), crosslinker (MBA) and filler (EFB) were at 10wt%, respectively. The characterization of the EFB-g-PAM SAP was characterized by FTIR spectroscopy while thermal stability was indicate using TGA. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T11:41:13Z |
format | Undergraduates Project Papers |
id | UMPir3620 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T11:41:13Z |
publishDate | 2012 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir36202021-07-09T04:21:43Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3620/ Synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite Norhazwani, Mat Sudin TP Chemical technology Polyacrylicamide-graft-oil palm Empty Fruit Bunch (PAM-g-EFB) SAP was synthesized using graft copolymerization method of acrylicamide (AM) monomer onto EFB backbone with ammonium persulphate (APS) as an initiator and N’N’-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) as cross-linker to assist the process. Determination of water absorbency was tested using tea bag method after immersed in distilled water. The effects on amount of initiator, cross-linker and filler towards water absorbency were studied to determine the optimum condition of EFB-g-PAM SAP. The maximum water absorbency was 263g/g, 223g/g and 250g/g when the optimum condition for initiator (APS), crosslinker (MBA) and filler (EFB) were at 10wt%, respectively. The characterization of the EFB-g-PAM SAP was characterized by FTIR spectroscopy while thermal stability was indicate using TGA. 2012-01 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3620/1/CD6364_NORHAZWANI_MAT_SUDIN.pdf Norhazwani, Mat Sudin (2012) Synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite. Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Natural Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. |
spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Norhazwani, Mat Sudin Synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite |
title | Synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite |
title_full | Synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite |
title_fullStr | Synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite |
title_short | Synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite |
title_sort | synthesis and swelling behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunch based superabsorbent polymer composite |
topic | TP Chemical technology |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3620/1/CD6364_NORHAZWANI_MAT_SUDIN.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT norhazwanimatsudin synthesisandswellingbehaviourofoilpalmemptyfruitbunchbasedsuperabsorbentpolymercomposite |