Kinetic study of monascus purpureus in solid-state fermentation for red pigment production

Red pigment produced by Monascus species is known as an edible pigment, rich in wide range of biological activities. The aim of this research is to study the kinetic characterization of red pigment production throughout the solid state fermentation. Factors such as nutritional factors (nitrogen sour...

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Main Authors: Said, Farhan Mohd, Abdul Munaim, Mimi Sakinah, Abdul Rasid, Ruwaida, Mat Yasin, N. H.
Format: Research Report
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36337/1/Kinetic%20study%20of%20monascus%20purpureus%20in%20solid-state%20fermentation%20for%20red%20pigment%20production.wm.pdf
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author Said, Farhan Mohd
Abdul Munaim, Mimi Sakinah
Abdul Rasid, Ruwaida
Mat Yasin, N. H.
author_facet Said, Farhan Mohd
Abdul Munaim, Mimi Sakinah
Abdul Rasid, Ruwaida
Mat Yasin, N. H.
author_sort Said, Farhan Mohd
collection UMP
description Red pigment produced by Monascus species is known as an edible pigment, rich in wide range of biological activities. The aim of this research is to study the kinetic characterization of red pigment production throughout the solid state fermentation. Factors such as nutritional factors (nitrogen source and carbon source) and environmental factors (moisture content, pH, inoculum size) on red pigment were investigated. The results indicated that the highest maximum growth rate (µmax), mean cell (Pcells) conversion of substrate into biomass (Yx/s), conversion of substrate into red pigments (Yp/s) and conversion biomass into red pigments (YP/X) were obtained at day 5 of fermentation period at 2% peptone. Where, the values were 0.1182 day-1, 119.7g ml-1 day-1, 92.53g g-1, 1.35g g-1 and 0.016g g-1, respectively. The results also indicated that the conversion of biomass to red pigment is improved with higher peptone concentration. Overall, the finding concluded that the red pigment produced by Monascus purpureus FTC 5357 in solid state fermentation produced the highest pigment at 2% peptone, 5g of oil palm fronds, pH 6, 50% of moisture content, at 30oC and 108 spores ml−1 inoculum size. These findings are important knowledge to be used for optimizing the red pigment production.
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spelling UMPir363372023-02-17T03:25:09Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36337/ Kinetic study of monascus purpureus in solid-state fermentation for red pigment production Said, Farhan Mohd Abdul Munaim, Mimi Sakinah Abdul Rasid, Ruwaida Mat Yasin, N. H. TP Chemical technology Red pigment produced by Monascus species is known as an edible pigment, rich in wide range of biological activities. The aim of this research is to study the kinetic characterization of red pigment production throughout the solid state fermentation. Factors such as nutritional factors (nitrogen source and carbon source) and environmental factors (moisture content, pH, inoculum size) on red pigment were investigated. The results indicated that the highest maximum growth rate (µmax), mean cell (Pcells) conversion of substrate into biomass (Yx/s), conversion of substrate into red pigments (Yp/s) and conversion biomass into red pigments (YP/X) were obtained at day 5 of fermentation period at 2% peptone. Where, the values were 0.1182 day-1, 119.7g ml-1 day-1, 92.53g g-1, 1.35g g-1 and 0.016g g-1, respectively. The results also indicated that the conversion of biomass to red pigment is improved with higher peptone concentration. Overall, the finding concluded that the red pigment produced by Monascus purpureus FTC 5357 in solid state fermentation produced the highest pigment at 2% peptone, 5g of oil palm fronds, pH 6, 50% of moisture content, at 30oC and 108 spores ml−1 inoculum size. These findings are important knowledge to be used for optimizing the red pigment production. 2019 Research Report NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36337/1/Kinetic%20study%20of%20monascus%20purpureus%20in%20solid-state%20fermentation%20for%20red%20pigment%20production.wm.pdf Said, Farhan Mohd and Abdul Munaim, Mimi Sakinah and Abdul Rasid, Ruwaida and Mat Yasin, N. H. (2019) Kinetic study of monascus purpureus in solid-state fermentation for red pigment production. , [Research Report: Research Report] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Said, Farhan Mohd
Abdul Munaim, Mimi Sakinah
Abdul Rasid, Ruwaida
Mat Yasin, N. H.
Kinetic study of monascus purpureus in solid-state fermentation for red pigment production
title Kinetic study of monascus purpureus in solid-state fermentation for red pigment production
title_full Kinetic study of monascus purpureus in solid-state fermentation for red pigment production
title_fullStr Kinetic study of monascus purpureus in solid-state fermentation for red pigment production
title_full_unstemmed Kinetic study of monascus purpureus in solid-state fermentation for red pigment production
title_short Kinetic study of monascus purpureus in solid-state fermentation for red pigment production
title_sort kinetic study of monascus purpureus in solid state fermentation for red pigment production
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36337/1/Kinetic%20study%20of%20monascus%20purpureus%20in%20solid-state%20fermentation%20for%20red%20pigment%20production.wm.pdf
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